Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure
Protocol for a systematic review and economic evaluation of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of non-hospital-based non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in patients with stable end-stage COPD with hypercapnic respiratory failure
... chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, who have required assisted ventilation (whether invasive or non-invasive) during an exacerbation or who are hy- percapnic or acidotic on LTOT, providing they ...
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Effect of average volume-assured pressure support treatment on health-related quality of life in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a randomized trial
... Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic disease with higher mortality and morbidity world- wide. Patients with end-stage COPD frequently develop chronic hypercapnic respiratory ...
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Health-related quality of life and long-term prognosis in chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a prospective survival analysis
... Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is an established approach in the treatment of severe, chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure (CHRF). The number of patients treated with HMV has much increased and ...
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Prevalence of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and the Assessment of Quality of Sleep in Patients with Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure
... Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure in higher ...Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure 61 ...Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure based on BMI, Sex, ...
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<p>ST2 Predicts Mortality In Patients With Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Treated With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation</p>
... AHRF, but in combination with other data, there are indi- cations that further research in the fi eld is desirable. 20 The limitations of the study are outlined in detail in our pre- vious work, with the main one being ...
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Effectiveness of high-flow nasal oxygen therapy in management of acute hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure
... in hypercapnic respiratory ...acute hypercapnic res- piratory failure as ...I respiratory failure. In patients with Type II respiratory failure, improvement of ...
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The successful treatment of hypercapnic respiratory failure with oral modafinil
... Abstract: Hypercapnic respiratory failure is common in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is usually treated by nasal ...ment failure. We report the case histories of six ...
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Hypercapnic respiratory failure during pregnancy due to polymyositis related respiratory muscle weakness: a case report
... to respiratory failure is an uncommon manifestation of this autoimmune ...life-threatening hypercapnic respiratory failure due to polymyositis-related respiratory muscle weakness ...
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IL-8 predicts early mortality in patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure treated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation
... heart failure; AHRF: acute hypercapnic respiratory failure; APACHE-II: acute physiology and chronic health evaluation ii; AVAPS: average volume assured pressure support; BMI: body mass index; ...
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Anemia and performance status as prognostic markers in acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
... acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF) during exacerbations of COPD, mortality can be high despite noninvasive ventilation ...with respiratory acidosis due to ...
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Experiences of noninvasive ventilation in adults with hypercapnic respiratory failure: a review of evidence
... ABSTRACT Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to be beneficial for patients with respiratory failure; however, many patients fail to tolerate it and require other interventions. The objective of ...
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Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure and High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy
... respiratory failure. HFNC oxygen rapidly alleviates symptoms of respiratory distress and the effort to breathe through several mechanisms, including dead space washout, reduction in inspiratory ...
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Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure
... in respiratory muscle strength, with higher risk of prolonged weaning and/or failure to wean, com- pared to other causes of acute hypercapnic respiratory ...
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British Thoracic Society/Intensive Care Society Guideline for the ventilatory management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults
... In subsequent years, NIV has been shown to deliver better rather than equivalent out- comes to invasive ventilation in AECOPD and better evidence has accumulated for the use of NIV in non-COPD disease in the interven- ...
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<p>High flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy versus non-invasive ventilation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute-moderate hypercapnic respiratory failure: an observational cohort study</p>
... for respiratory support, which could reduce selection bias for other respiratory support ...treatment failure of HFNC were not ...of hypercapnic ARF, pneumonia was reported to increase the ...
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Precision medicine is coming to town: personalising home ventilatory equipment in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure
... Some ventilators, but not all, proposed VTPV both when using a single-limb circuit with intentional leaks and a single or double circuit limb with an expiratory valve. Moreover, some new devices also allow setting ...
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Delayed but successful response to noninvasive ventilation in COPD patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure
... prealbumin levels, a high MRC dyspnea score, a high Charlson comorbidity score, a poor functional status as demonstrated by a large proportion of patients classified as C or D according to the Knaus index, and a high ...
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NON-INVASIVE POSITIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION VERSUS CONVENTIONAL OXYGEN THERAPY AFTER EXTUBATION IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERCAPNIC RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY
... avoid respiratory failure after ...with hypercapnic respiratory ...with hypercapnic respiratory failure (69 males and 31 ...
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Pathophysiological mechanism of long-term noninvasive ventilation in stable hypercapnic patients with COPD using functional respiratory imaging
... Introduction: Patients with severe COPD often develop chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. Their prognosis worsens and they are more likely to develop exacerbations. This has major influence on ...
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Respiratory Failure Requiring Ventilation in Acute Bronchiolitis
... Respiratory Failure Requiring Ventilation in Acute Bronchiolitis Respiratory Failure Requiring Ventilation in Acute Bronchiolitis P W K Chan, MRCP, A Y T Goh, MRCP, L C SLum, MRCP, Paediatric Intensiv[.] ...
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