indoor residual spraying
Indoor residual spraying for preventing malaria (Protocol)
... night-biting. Indoor residual spraying exploits these be- haviours, and protects individuals from malaria transmission, through targeting and killing mosquitoes that rest on a wall after blood ...
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Indoor residual spraying with microencapsulated DEET repellent (N, N diethyl m toluamide) for control of Anopheles arabiensis and Culex quinquefasciatus
... Indoor residual spraying (IRS) has played an important role in reducing malaria transmission and morbidity and mortality in various endemic settings ...in indoor re- sidual spraying ...
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Indoor residual spraying for preventing malaria in communities using insecticide‐treated nets
... Vector control depends largely on insecticides, primarily deliv- ered as indoor residual spraying (IRS) or insecticide-treated nets (ITNs). IRS is the regular spraying of insecticides to the ...
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Evaluation of the residual efficacy of indoor residual spraying with bendiocarb (FICAM WP 80) in six health districts in Senegal
... treatment, and stopping disease transmission through vector control, which aims to prevent, interrupt or at least reduce transmission [3]. Malaria vector control is based predominately on the use of residual ...
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A shift from Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) with bendiocarb to Long Lasting Insecticidal (mosquito) Nets (LLINs) associated with changes in malaria transmission indicators in pyrethroid resistance areas in Benin
... and indoor residual spraying (IRS), both of which have been shown to be effective throughout Africa ...(ITN), indoor-residual spraying (IRS) and Artemisinin combin- ation therapy ...
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Resting behaviour of Aedes aegypti in Trinidad: with evidence for the re introduction of indoor residual spraying (IRS) for dengue control
... intra-domiciliary spraying or indoor residual spraying (IRS) may prove to be a viable option based on the evi- dence provided in this ...
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Combining indoor residual spraying with chlorfenapyr and long lasting insecticidal bed nets for improved control of pyrethroid resistant Anopheles gambiae: an experimental hut trial in Benin
... Combining indoor residual spraying with chlorfenapyr and long-lasting insecticidal bed nets for improved control of pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae: an experimental hut trial in B[r] ...
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Efficacy, persistence and vector susceptibility to pirimiphos methyl (Actellic® 300CS) insecticide for indoor residual spraying in Zanzibar
... Background: Indoor residual spraying (IRS) of households with insecticide is a principal malaria vector control intervention in ...the residual efficacy of pirimiphos methyl (Actellic® 300CS) ...
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Determination of the residual efficacy of carbamate and organophosphate insecticides used for indoor residual spraying for malaria control in Ethiopia
... In addition to the distribution and use of insecticide- treated nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying (IRS) is one of the most effective methods of malaria vector control in areas where mosquitoes ...
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Insecticidal decay effects of long lasting insecticide nets and indoor residual spraying on Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles arabiensis in Western Kenya
... against residual insecticide in IRS were significantly lower than the susceptible Kisumu strain, and decreased significantly with ...for indoor residual spraying as many rural areas in ...
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Susceptibility testing of Anopheles malaria vectors with the neonicotinoid insecticide clothianidin; results from 16 African countries, in preparation for indoor residual spraying with new insecticide formulations
... Insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) have been the primary form of malaria vector control undertaken in sub-Saha- ran Africa over the past decade. An estimated 1.04 bil- lion nets were distributed in sub-Saharan Africa ...
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Geographical Reconnaissance of Household in Northern Nigeria towards Optimizing Indoor Residual Spraying Method for Malaria Elimination
... As a part of an effort to roll back malaria in Nigeria, exploring the use of geographi- cally related tools triggered the use of modern approaches of knowing the spatial dis- tribution of target populations to attain ...
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Combining contact tracing with targeted indoor residual spraying significantly reduces dengue transmission
... 17). Indoor space spraying with portable ultralow volume sprayers has greater efficacy at reaching resting adult mosquitoes, but its impact is transient because of the lack of residual effect (18, ...
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A community based education programme to reduce insecticide exposure from indoor residual spraying in Limpopo, South Africa
... South Africa is part of the Elimination 8 (E8) Regional Initiative to jointly plan and execute a regional malaria elimination strategy for eight Southern African coun- tries by 2030 [4]. The major components of the South ...
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Proportional decline of Anopheles quadriannulatus and increased contribution of An arabiensis to the An gambiae complex following introduction of indoor residual spraying with pirimiphos methyl: an observational, retrospective secondary analysis of pre existing data from southeast Zambia
... Methods: Indoor residual spraying (IRS) with the organophosphate pirimiphos-methyl (PM) was conducted four times between 2011 and 2017 in the Luangwa Valley, south-east ...onwards. Indoor ...
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Forecasting the effectiveness of indoor residual spraying for reducing dengue burden
... Indoor residual spraying (IRS) is an example of a well-understood approach with poten- tially under-exploited promise for Ae. aegypti control. IRS is the treatment of common mos- quito resting ...
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Wall type and indoor residual spraying application quality affect the residual efficacy of indoor residual spray against wild malaria vector in southwest Ethiopia
... minimum residual effect of greater or equal to 80% mosquito mortality after 24 h post-exposure during the recommended ...the residual time of propoxur on standard spray was more than 17 weeks in all three ...
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Impact of indoor residual spraying on malaria parasitaemia in the Bunkpurugu Yunyoo District in northern Ghana
... Prevalence of malaria parasitaemia at the end of the high transmission season was: i significantly increased with increasing age of child from 23.4% among children aged less than 12 mont[r] ...
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Preventing malaria transmission by indoor residual spraying in Malawi: grappling with the challenge of uncertain sustainability
... The development and spread of pyrethroid resistance in malaria vectors, particularly An. funestus has been doc- umented extensively across Malawi and has adversely affected the IRS programme [6, 18]. In 2002, An. arabi- ...
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How Much Does Malaria Vector Control Quality Matter: The Epidemiological Impact of Holed Nets and Inadequate Indoor Residual Spraying
... 1. Bioko Island. Bioko is the main island of Equatorial Guinea, situated approximately 30 miles off the coast of Cameroon, with a population of about 200,000. Malaria has historically been hyperendemic in Bioko with year ...
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