Influenza viruses
Pathogenicity and Transmissibility of Novel Reassortant H3N2 Influenza Viruses with 2009 Pandemic H1N1 Genes in Pigs
... swine influenza viruses because the swine respiratory tract has receptors for both avian and mammalian influenza ...two influenza viruses infect one pig concurrently, they may ran- ...
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Hemagglutinin-Pseudotyped Green Fluorescent Protein-Expressing Influenza Viruses for the Detection of Influenza Virus Neutralizing Antibodies
... GFP-expressing influenza viruses should make possible rapid screenings for the identification of addi- tional antibodies with such broad cross-neutralizing ...controlling influenza, antivirals ...
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The Frequency of Subtypes of Respiratory Influenza Viruses Isolated in Busan during 2013 Season
... by influenza viruses were occurred particularly in winter season in Busan (Tables 1and ...of Influenza, 9 case (2.6%) of Influenza type A/H1N1, 73 cases ...Busan influenza epidemic, ...
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Molecular Evolution of H6 Influenza Viruses from Poultry in Southeastern China: Prevalence of H6N1 Influenza Viruses Possessing Seven A/Hong Kong/156/97 (H5N1)-Like Genes in Poultry
... (H6N1) influenza virus and the human H5N1 and H9N2 influenza viruses possess similar genes encoding internal proteins, suggesting that H6N1 viruses could become novel human ...H6 ...
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Pathogenic Influenza Viruses and Coronaviruses Utilize Similar and Contrasting Approaches To Control Interferon Stimulated Gene Responses
... For influenza viruses, ISG expression differences between H5N1-VN1203 and H1N1-09 highlighted possible virulence de- ...specific influenza proteins impede the type I IFN response by targeting host ...
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Receptor-Binding Profiles of H7 Subtype Influenza Viruses in Different Host Species
... of viruses for the study. To explore the natural diversity of viruses with H7 HA and to select representative viruses for the receptor-binding studies, we analyzed HA sequences available in GenBank ...
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The evolution of influenza viruses
... the viruses seldom cause disease in their avian reservoirs show that influenza in birds is an- cient and the virus has adapted to its primary ...of influenza A virus reassort readily dur- ing mixed ...
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A multiplex PCR assay for the detection of five influenza viruses using a dual priming oligonucleotide system
... respiratory viruses or different types of influenza ...(Seeplex® Influenza A/B OneStep Typing, Seegene, Seoul, Korea) can simultaneously detect influenza A, B and subtypes of influenza ...
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Influenza Viruses and mRNA Splicing: Doing More with Less
... different influenza viruses ...other influenza viruses, possibly due to the differential binding properties of cellular splicing factors ...Spanish influenza virus ...for ...
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Molecular subtyping of European swine influenza viruses and scaling to high throughput analysis
... Sets of primers (forward and reverse) and the probe were designed to specifically amplify the different HA and NA genes from European swIAVs, on the basis of alignments of nucleotide sequences of viruses isolated ...
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Diversity and distribution of type A influenza viruses: an updated panorama analysis based on protein sequences
... two viruses, A/ mink/Nova-Scotia/1055488/2007(H3N2) and A/swine/ Quebec/4001/2005(H3N2), disappeared in this report because the nucleic acid sequences of these two vi- ruses have been revised greatly, and now the ...
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Generation of DelNS1 Influenza Viruses: a Strategy for Optimizing Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccines
... influenza viruses, being shed at a comparatively high titer for a long period of time (41), that it is not recommended for use in children below 2 years old, who are commonly naive with respect to influenza virus ...
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Surveillance of avian influenza viruses in South Korea between 2012 and 2014
... H5 viruses, including the newly H5N8 HPAIVs isolated in LBM and H5 LPAIVs isolated from wild bird, were sequenced and analyzed together with 18 H5N8 representative isolates from previous published sequences [10, ...
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New Small Molecule Entry Inhibitors Targeting Hemagglutinin-Mediated Influenza A Virus Fusion
... RNA viruses bearing class I fusion proteins and influenza virus strains from different ...inhibited influenza viruses with H1 and H5 subtypes (Table ...of influenza A virus ...against ...
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Nucleotide host markers in the influenza A viruses
... origins and this novel virus originated from swine H1N1 based on the codon usage bias. To study the selective pressure acting on each gene segment of 2009 pandemic H1N1 [14], the ratio between the rate of non synony- ...
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Sensitivity of Influenza Rapid Diagnostic Tests to H5N1 and 2009 Pandemic H1N1 Viruses
... these viruses to the IRDTs likely arose from differences in the NP amino acid sequence: while A/whooper swan/Akita/ 1/08 (H5N1), A/chicken/Kyoto/3/04 (H5N1), A/Hong Kong/ 213/03 (H5N1), and A/Indonesia/UT3006/05 ...
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Mapping the risk of avian influenza in wild birds in the US
... Avian influenza virus (AIV) is an important public health issue because pandemic influenza viruses in people have contained genes from viruses that infect ...pathogenicity influenza ...
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Impact of Early Detection of Respiratory Viruses by Multiplex PCR Assay on Clinical Outcomes in Adult Patients
... espiratory viruses can cause not only mild upper respiratory tract infections but severe pneumonia, especially in immuno- compromised ...for influenza in adults), direct fluorescent-antibody (DFA) testing ...
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Evaluation of the Cepheid Xpert Flu Assay for Rapid Identification and Differentiation of Influenza A, Influenza A 2009 H1N1, and Influenza B Viruses
... to influenza virus, are among the most common infectious dis- eases in humans, and they are associated with significant morbid- ity and ...for influenza is available and effective if the disease is ...
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Evaluation of live avian human reassortant influenza A H3N2 and H1N1 virus vaccines in seronegative adult volunteers
... Two additional six-gene avian-human reassortant influenza viruses derived from the mating of wild-type human influenza A/California/10/78 HlNl and A/Korea/1/82 H3N2 viruses with the avia[r] ...
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