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Islet Transplantation

Immunosuppression in islet transplantation

Immunosuppression in islet transplantation

... Islet transplantation can temporarily cure type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) but requires simultaneous immunosuppression to avoid allograft ...term islet graft failure, and new strategies will need to ...

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Is Islet Transplantation a Realistic Therapy for the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes in the Near Future?

Is Islet Transplantation a Realistic Therapy for the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes in the Near Future?

... Newer induction agents are available that block the IL-2 receptor pathway by binding to the IL-2 receptor. The two drugs in this new class are humanized murine monoclonal antibody prepara- tions called basilixamab ...

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Mesenteric lymph nodes as alternative site for pancreatic islet transplantation in a diabetic rat model

Mesenteric lymph nodes as alternative site for pancreatic islet transplantation in a diabetic rat model

... the islet transplantation, another advantage could be the secretion of insulin directly into the portal circulation by using the lymph nodes of the abdominal ...after islet transplantation; c) ...

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Islet transplantation improved penile tissue fibrosis in a rat model of type 1 diabetes

Islet transplantation improved penile tissue fibrosis in a rat model of type 1 diabetes

... the islet transplantation group exhibited significantly higher smooth muscle/collagen ratios and higher α-SMA expression levels in the corpus cavernosum than the insulin and DM ...the islet ...

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Single-donor islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes: patient selection and special considerations

Single-donor islet transplantation in type 1 diabetes: patient selection and special considerations

... by islet infusion is associ- ated with shorter graft-survival ...in islet transplant is only just beginning to be studied, it may hold that preexisting steatosis such as that caused by NAFLD may also speed ...

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Original Article Effect of a new drug releasing system on microencapsulated islet transplantation

Original Article Effect of a new drug releasing system on microencapsulated islet transplantation

... late islet cells and successfully transplanted them into rats with diabetes ...in islet trans- plantation. In 2008, the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR) reported that among 325 patients ...

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Metabolic effects of successful intraportal islet transplantation in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Metabolic effects of successful intraportal islet transplantation in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

... We showed that the basal hepatic glucose production is nearly normal in patients with functioning islet transplantation (Table IV). In contrast, the basal hepatic glucose output was significantly increased ...

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Pancreas Islet Transplantation for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Clinical Evidence Review

Pancreas Islet Transplantation for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Clinical Evidence Review

... of islet transplantation preparation, and contributes to the wide variability in the success rates of various ...of islet equivalents (an idealized islet with a diameter of 150 microns), and ...

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Challenges facing islet transplantation for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus

Challenges facing islet transplantation for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus

... human islet isola- tion efforts successfully yield preparations with sufficient islet num- bers of suitable quality only about half the time; thus current practice could yield approximately 3,000 ...

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Facilitating islet transplantation using a three-step approach with mesenchymal stem cells, encapsulation, and pulsed focused ultrasound

Facilitating islet transplantation using a three-step approach with mesenchymal stem cells, encapsulation, and pulsed focused ultrasound

... for islet transplantation given that it increases the average diam- eter of conventional islet by approximately three fold which then results in an increase in the transplant vol- ume by ...

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Islet transplantation under the kidney capsule fully corrects the impaired skeletal muscle glucose transport system of streptozocin diabetic rats

Islet transplantation under the kidney capsule fully corrects the impaired skeletal muscle glucose transport system of streptozocin diabetic rats

... Thus, it is possible that the acute insulin signal “reaches” the MsM pool in streptozocin diabetic rats, as suggested by the fact that insulin-stimulated IRS-1 phosphorylation and total PI-3 kinase activity are increased ...

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Islet transplantation in patients with autoimmune diabetes induces homeostatic cytokines that expand autoreactive memory T cells

Islet transplantation in patients with autoimmune diabetes induces homeostatic cytokines that expand autoreactive memory T cells

... received islet transplantation changed from rapamycin plus FK506 to mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) plus FK506 maintenance therapy because of rapamy- cin intolerance during the course of follow-up (Figure 4A ...

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Islet alloautotransplantation: Allogeneic pancreas transplantation followed by transplant pancreatectomy and islet transplantation

Islet alloautotransplantation: Allogeneic pancreas transplantation followed by transplant pancreatectomy and islet transplantation

... donor pancreas after transplantectomy could be considered a waste of resources if islets from this pancreas are still viable and thus useful for the patient. Therefore, utilising this otherwise discarded pancreas ...

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Islet Transplantation in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Islet Transplantation in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

... of islet transplant may be direct consequences of the procedure (for example, hemorrhage or thrombosis from through-the-skin access to the portal vein) or the continued immunosuppression needed to maintain ...

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Pancreatic islet transplantation

Pancreatic islet transplantation

... allogeneic transplantation [42]. Evaluating β-cell function after islet transplantation is a difficult ...after transplantation of iron-labeled islets was shown to be feasible and safe in the ...

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Introducing a New Experimental Islet Transplantation  Model using Biomimetic Hydrogel and a Simple  High Yield Islet Isolation Technique

Introducing a New Experimental Islet Transplantation Model using Biomimetic Hydrogel and a Simple High Yield Islet Isolation Technique

... Background: Islet transplantation could be an ideal alternative treatment to insulin therapy for type 1 diabetes Mellitus ...optimal transplantation site, and the prevention of islet ...and ...

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Spleen, as an Optimal Site for Islet Transplantation and a Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Spleen, as an Optimal Site for Islet Transplantation and a Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

... Ziegler B, et al. [124] 1990 Iso (rat)  Achieved normoglycemia by transplantation of 1,200 islets Korsgren O, et al. [125] 1990 Iso (mouse)  Achieved normoglycemia by transplantation of 500 islets Scharp ...

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1 Spleen, as an optimal site for islet transplantation 2 Naoaki Sakata 1, Gumpei Yoshimatsu2 and Shohta Kodama 1, 2, 3 3

1 Spleen, as an optimal site for islet transplantation 2 Naoaki Sakata 1, Gumpei Yoshimatsu2 and Shohta Kodama 1, 2, 3 3

... Ziegler B, et al. [122] 1990 Iso (rat)  Achieved normoglycemia by transplantation of 1,200 islets Korsgren O, et al. [123] 1990 Iso (mouse)  Achieved normoglycemia by transplantation of 500 islets Scharp ...

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Robot assisted pancreatoduodenectomy with preservation of the vascular supply for autologous islet cell isolation and transplantation: a case report

Robot assisted pancreatoduodenectomy with preservation of the vascular supply for autologous islet cell isolation and transplantation: a case report

... excellent islet recovery (134,727 islet ...autologous islet transplantation can be safely performed and has the potential to minimize operative traumas as well as to partially preserve ...

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Potential for clinical pancreatic islet xenotransplantation

Potential for clinical pancreatic islet xenotransplantation

... by islet allotransplantation, the results of which are steadily ...levels. Transplantation of islets into the portal vein results in islets residing in the liver; however, an early inflammatory response and ...

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