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Japanese Encephalitis

Japanese encephalitis virus tropism in experimentally infected pigs

Japanese encephalitis virus tropism in experimentally infected pigs

... Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) causes an important zoonotic, vector-borne disease present in East Asia, Southeast Asia and Australasia [1, ...of encephalitis cases is as high as 25–30%, and ...

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EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ACUTE ENCEPHALITIS SYNDROME /JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS A MOSQUITO BORNE DISEASE IN GORAKHPUR DISTRICT

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ACUTE ENCEPHALITIS SYNDROME /JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS A MOSQUITO BORNE DISEASE IN GORAKHPUR DISTRICT

... megacities. Japanese Encephalitis is the leading cause of viral encephalitis in various parts of ...world. Japanese Encephalitis has caused epidemics of several hundred to several ...

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JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS DISEASE: A REVIEW

JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS DISEASE: A REVIEW

... Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is commonly known as Brain fever. The word Encephalitis means inflammation of brain. The first cases of this disease in the world were recorded way back in 1870s in Japan ...

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Shell Vial culture Assay for the rapid diagnosis of Japanese encephalitis, West Nile and Dengue 2 viral encephalitis

Shell Vial culture Assay for the rapid diagnosis of Japanese encephalitis, West Nile and Dengue 2 viral encephalitis

... Background: Encephalitis caused by flaviviruses, Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) and West Nile virus (WNV) is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in many endemic ...Den-2 ...

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Homoeopathic treatment of japanese encephalitis in the light of recent scientific progress

Homoeopathic treatment of japanese encephalitis in the light of recent scientific progress

... infection in last few years 36 . Virtually there was no efficient anti –viral therapy against JE till now in spite of some promising candidate. Extensive research is needed to prove their efficacy. The disease is ...

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Induction of Protective Immunity against Japanese Encephalitis in Mice by Immunization with a Plasmid Encoding Japanese Encephalitis Virus Premembrane and Envelope Genes

Induction of Protective Immunity against Japanese Encephalitis in Mice by Immunization with a Plasmid Encoding Japanese Encephalitis Virus Premembrane and Envelope Genes

... studied Japanese encephalitis (JE) as a model for understanding the immunogenicity and protective efficacy conferred on murine, porcine, and human hosts by different flavivirus gene ...

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Prevention, diagnosis, and management of Japanese encephalitis in children

Prevention, diagnosis, and management of Japanese encephalitis in children

... Abstract: Japanese encephalitis is the single largest cause of viral encephalitis in the world today. It is caused by a Flavivirus whose natural cycle occurs in mosquito and vertebrate hosts (ardeid ...

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The changing epidemiology of Japanese encephalitis and New data: the implications for New recommendations for Japanese encephalitis vaccine

The changing epidemiology of Japanese encephalitis and New data: the implications for New recommendations for Japanese encephalitis vaccine

... There has been a recent interest in non- vector trans- mission of flaviviruses. A recent article described vector free transmission of JEV in pigs [18, 19]. JEV infection in pigs and birds is associated with ...

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Regulation of inflammation in Japanese encephalitis

Regulation of inflammation in Japanese encephalitis

... Japanese encephalitis (JE) is an acute and uncontrolled inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) in humans, especially affecting ...by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a ...

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Involvement of Ceramide in the Propagation of Japanese Encephalitis Virus

Involvement of Ceramide in the Propagation of Japanese Encephalitis Virus

... Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a mosquito-borne RNA virus and one of the most important flaviviruses in the medical and veterinary fields. Although cholesterol has been shown to participate in both ...

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An Inactivated Cell Culture Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine (JE-ADVAX) Formulated with Delta Inulin Adjuvant Provides Robust Heterologous Protection against West Nile Encephalitis via Cross-Protective Memory B Cells and Neutralizing Antibody

An Inactivated Cell Culture Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine (JE-ADVAX) Formulated with Delta Inulin Adjuvant Provides Robust Heterologous Protection against West Nile Encephalitis via Cross-Protective Memory B Cells and Neutralizing Antibody

... the Japanese enceph- alitis (JE) serocomplex, a group of neurotropic viruses that pre- dominantly infects birds but can cause fatal encephalitis in hu- mans and horses ...is Japanese ...

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Nipah Viral Encephalitis or Japanese Encephalitis? MR Findings in a New Zoonotic Disease

Nipah Viral Encephalitis or Japanese Encephalitis? MR Findings in a New Zoonotic Disease

... of Japanese encephalitis, other causes of widespread multifocal white matter lesions needed to be con- ...postinfectious encephalitis (14), is an autoimmune demyelinating disease that can occur after ...

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Mapping the spatial distribution of the Japanese encephalitis vector, Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles, 1901 (Diptera: Culicidae) within areas of Japanese encephalitis risk

Mapping the spatial distribution of the Japanese encephalitis vector, Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles, 1901 (Diptera: Culicidae) within areas of Japanese encephalitis risk

... in Japanese en- cephalitis (JE) endemic areas within 24 countries, and an estimated 67,000 cases occur annually ...13]. Japanese encephalitis transmission is widespread across temperate areas of ...

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Breeding Habitats of Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae), A Japanese Encephalitis Vector, and Associated Mosquitoes in Mysore, India

Breeding Habitats of Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae), A Japanese Encephalitis Vector, and Associated Mosquitoes in Mysore, India

... Japanese encephalitis is endemic in at least 21 countries including India with 30,000 to 50,000 cases annually. In this regard, Culex tritaeniorhynchus species, the major vector of JE in Karnataka State, ...

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Origin and Evolution of Japanese Encephalitis Virus in Southeast Asia

Origin and Evolution of Japanese Encephalitis Virus in Southeast Asia

... Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is the most important cause of epidemic encephalitis worldwide, with an estimated 35,000 to 50,000 cases and 10,000 deaths annually ...of encephalitis in ...

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A Clinicopathological Study of Encephalitis in Children with Special Reference to Japanese Encephalitis

A Clinicopathological Study of Encephalitis in Children with Special Reference to Japanese Encephalitis

... and Japanese encephalitis viruses which were initially observed as rare sporadic or seasonal outbreaks have now slowly assuming endemic proportions all over the ...available. Encephalitis is ...

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Interactions of human microglia cells with Japanese encephalitis virus

Interactions of human microglia cells with Japanese encephalitis virus

... Japanese encephalitis (JE) is an acute inflammatory dis- ease of the central nervous system (CNS) caused by the neurotropic flavivirus JE virus (JEV). JEV is a single stranded positive sense RNA virus ...

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Transcriptomic profile of host response in Japanese encephalitis virus infection

Transcriptomic profile of host response in Japanese encephalitis virus infection

... In conclusion, there is clear evidence for an immuno- pathological mechanism in the pathogenesis of Japanese encephalitis in mice and may be of use in determining a role for anti-inflammatory agents in the ...

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Development of a vaccine to prevent Japanese encephalitis: a brief review

Development of a vaccine to prevent Japanese encephalitis: a brief review

... As already mentioned, diagnosing Japanese encephalitis is not easy. The clinical diagnosis requires further verifica- tion by standard medical laboratory investigation. Immuno- diagnosis, the basic ...

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New strains of Japanese encephalitis virus circulating in Shanghai, China after a ten year hiatus in local mosquito surveillance

New strains of Japanese encephalitis virus circulating in Shanghai, China after a ten year hiatus in local mosquito surveillance

... 2013 Japanese encephalitis (JE) outbreak in Shandong Province, China but were more distantly related to other Shanghai strains detected in the early ...

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