joint tissues
Gene-expression changes in knee-joint tissues with aging and menopause: implications for the joint as an organ
... knee-joint tissues differently, suggesting unique changes to the set point of the ...that joint func- tion was maintained, despite the changes in gene ...the joint as an organ where the ...
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Correlations between iron content in knee joint tissues and chosen indices of peripheral blood morphology
... knee joint of women as compared to men was in the menis- ...knee joint tissues, a lower iron concentration in women was observed only in the articular cartilage, whereas it was higher in all other ...
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Allelic expression analysis of the osteoarthritis susceptibility gene COL11A1 in human joint tissues
... Allelic expression imbalance (AEI) has been shown to be an important mechanism through which OA susceptibil- ity acts, with an excellent example being the SNP rs143383 located in the 5 0 UTR of the growth differenti- ...
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Different amounts of protein bound citrulline and homocitrulline in foot joint tissues of a patient with anti citrullinated protein antibody positive erosive rheumatoid arthritis
... the lysine carbamylation to homocitrulline. The highest homocitrulline value was from MTP 1 joint (A) that was the most symptomatic and the primary cause for the first surgical intervention. Bearing this in mind, ...
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Extracellular localization of galectin 3 has a deleterious role in joint tissues
... Results obtained by Ohshima and colleagues [15] demon- strated that intra-articular production of gal-3 could occur in joints even during OA, and particularly during inflammatory phases. Very often, these phases lead to ...
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The Knee Joint Tissues Differ Significantly in TGFβ1 Expression and Its Sensitivity
... articular joint, cartilage homeostasis is maintained by a balance between the synthesis and deg- radation of articular cartilage composed of proteoglycans and type II collagen ...
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Pentosan Polysulfate: a Novel Glycosaminoglycan-Like Molecule for Effective Treatment of Alphavirus-Induced Cartilage Destruction and Inflammatory Disease
... Knee joint tissues were removed and paraffin embedded, and 5- m sections ...ankle joint tissues was isolated and analyzed for mRNA expression by ...
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HIF 2α induced chemokines stimulate motility of fibroblast like synoviocytes and chondrocytes into the cartilage pannus interface in experimental rheumatoid arthritis mouse models
... chemokines diffuse from the cartilage matrix to affect synovial cells [30]. Although we did not validate this theory in the current study, we were able to demonstrate the significance of chondrocyte-derived chemokines in ...
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Characterization of Ross River Virus Tropism and Virus-Induced Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Viral Arthritis and Myositis
... Identification of inflammatory infiltrates in vivo. To begin to identify mechanisms involved in RRV-induced inflamma- tion and pathology, the composition of inflammatory infiltrates within the hind limb skeletal muscle ...
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Pushing the limit: masticatory stress and adaptive plasticity in mammalian craniomandibular joints
... this joint versus elsewhere in the masticatory system ...of joint proportions (Hylander, 1979a; Hylander, 1979b; Ravosa, 1991a; Ravosa, 1991b; Ravosa, 1992; Ravosa, 1996; Ravosa and Hylander, 1994; Hylander ...
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Osteoarthritis associated with estrogen deficiency
... upon joint cartilage and a minor indirect effect on subchondral ...remaining joint tissues has not been studied directly in OA animal ...these tissues in OA and the changes produced by ...
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Vitamin D attenuates inflammation, fatty infiltration, and cartilage loss in the knee of hyperlipidemic microswine
... knee joint, suprapatellar fat (SPF), and infrapatellar fat (IPF), inflammation in SPF and IPF may play a significant role in knee joint or patel- lofemoral joint OA [43, ...knee joint ...
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Sensory response following knee joint damage in rabbits
... knee joint arthrotomy was performed and the anterior cruciate ligament was identified and carefully ...The joint capsule and skin were closed with absorbable ...
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Finite element modelling predicts changes in joint shape and cell behaviour due to loss of muscle strain in jaw development.
... (the joint interzone) changes in morphology across the time period in the control fi sh ...the joint interzone is asymmetrically shaped at 3 ...the joint is no longer signi fi cant and the interval is ...
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Hip joint articular soft tissues of non-dinosaurian Dinosauromorpha and early Dinosauria: evolutionary and biomechanical implications for Saurischia
... expanded supraacetabular rim, suggesting that the epiphyseal cartilage articulates with the supraacetabular labrum dorsally in parasagittal locomotor posture (Fig. 8a). However, an abducted femoral posture remains ...
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... associated joint effusion which appears as increased signal intensity on T2 and STIR due to reactive and superimposed ...reduced joint space, osteophytes from femoral and acetabular margins and low signal ...
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Increasing substance P levels in serum and synovial tissues from patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)
... In our study, NK-1R, the specific receptors of SP, revealed strong and visible immune-staining tendency in synovial tissue from varied stages of DDH group. Previous studies have proved that inflammatory reactions in re- ...
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Oblique cord (chorda obliqua) of the forearm and muscle-associated fibrous tissues at and around the elbow joint: a study of human foetal specimens
... Figure 2. Elbow and forearm at 15 weeks. Panel A (panel F) displays the most lateral (medial) site in the figure. Intervals between panels are 0.6 mm (A–B, B–C, C–D, D–E) and 0.9 mm (E–F). Arrows in panels A–C indicate ...
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Environmental cold exposure increases blood flow and affects pain sensitivity in the knee joints of CFA induced arthritic mice in a TRPA1 dependent manner
... Knee joint blood flow was assessed by full-field laser per- fusion imager (FLPI; Moor Instruments, Axminster, UK) in 6 WT, 7 TRPA1 KO and 79 CD1 mice. Briefly, 2 weeks after CFA injection, animals were either ...
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The slack test does not assess maximal shortening velocity of muscle fascicles in humans
... A series of quick releases were performed on a specifically designed mechatronic ergometer (Eracle ̀ s-Technology, Compie ̀ gne, France; Fig. 1). Participants were placed in the prone position and secured by a harness ...
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