Life cycle impact
Case Study of Using Life Cycle Impact Assessment in Environmental Impact Assessment
... A life-cycle assessment assesses the environmental impact that is associated with all of the stages of a product's life, from raw material extraction through material processing, manufacture, ...
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Toward Harmonizing Ecotoxicity Characterization in Life Cycle Impact Assessment
... in life cycle impact assessment ...the Life Cycle Initiative hosted by the United Nations Environment Programme established a task force to evaluate the state-of-the-science in modeling ...
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Life cycle impact assessment of renewable energy systems: wind vs photovoltaic systems
... in the model was based on a 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, consisting of multi-crystalline silicon solar panels, the most commonly manufactured solar panels. Most PV systems are assumed to have a lifespan of 30 years. The ...
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The Life cycle Impact of Alternative Higher Education Finance Systems in Ireland
... their life cycle paying the ...potential impact of an increase in graduate emigration upon repayment patterns and find that State subsidies towards an ICL system may increase significantly under such ...
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Life Cycle Impact of Different Joining Decisions on Vehicle Recycling
... environmental impact and the percentage share of recycling, dilution, and quality losses for different Al scrap fractions to achieve 1 tonne of ...environmental impact (person equivalent per tonne) due to ...
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Sustainable building in Iran: case study : an animal hospital and wildlife rehabilitation centre
... environmental life cycle assessment was to give insight in the potential environmental impact of building materials used in the design of the animal hospital and wildlife- rehabilitation ...
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Optimization of Life Cycle Assessment-Based Eco-efficiency
... environmental impact, can be evaluated through life cycle impact assessment ...environmental impact assessment (EIA), as shown in ...
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Decomposition of integrated hybrid life cycle inventories by origin and final-stage inputs
... much life cycle impact is derived from final-stage inputs” (using the “by final-stage inputs” method) and “where do emissions ultimately come from” (using the “by origin” ...
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Eco-Impact of Plastic and Paper Shopping Bags
... the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) technique under three different options: usage and disposal criteria with the existing usage behavior to reuse and governmental policies to recycle (option1), ...
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Possible roles for environmental Life Cycle Assessment in building specifications
... 'life cycle' view and forms the basis of an envi ronmental assessment method called Life Cycle Assessment ...environmental impact is measured in terms of damage or potential damage to ...
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Indicators and tools for assessing sustainability impacts of the forest bioeconomy
... The literature on sustainability presents many tools and indicators. Therefore, the main problem in asses- sing sustainability is not a lack of methods. Instead, data availability, practical application and imperfect un- ...
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The Impact of Energy Source on the Life-Cycle Assessment of Power-to-Liquid Fuels
... environmental impact of PtL was investigated using life cycle assessment (LCA) in order to see how the energy source used in producing the PtL affects the environmental impacts of the ...the ...
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The impact of corporate life cycle on the capital structure of German listed companies
... companies’ life cycle compared to other (indicative) life cycle ...traditional life cycle proxies. For example, these proxies reflect more life cycle information, ...
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Investigation of Product Life Cycle of Small Craft
... In Malaysia, there are only some marine companies which perform product life cycle research for their ships due to the lack of awareness and knowledge. At a shipyard, each produced ship is certain with ...
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Impact of Software Metrics on Object- Oriented Software Development Life Cycle
... The first step toward dividing the software development process into pieces is to separate it time wise into four phases: inception, elaboration, construction, and transition. Each phase is further divided into one or ...
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The impact of ‘Cash for Clunkers’ on greenhouse gas emissions: a life cycle perspective
... full life cycle ...minimizing life cycle energy use and various vehicular emissions; Spitzley et al [14] built upon this work by also exploring the optimal lifetime from an economic ...
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Impact of the model life cycle on the residual car value in the leasing industry
... This research takes place in a Dutch car leasing and insurance company. Setting the residual value is a difficult task, as it involves making estimates about the future. Although, there are known determinants like the ...
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LCA studies for alkaline and enzyme catalyzed biodiesel production from palm oil
... The overall functional unit is the product biodiesel. However, the sub-functional unit for agriculture stage is per hectare of cropland. For oil extraction, the sub-func- tional unit is 1000 kg of oil production. The ...
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Life Cycle Cost Model for Evaluating the Sustainability of Bridge Decks
... integrated life cycle assessment and cost model was developed to evaluate infrastructure sustainability, and compare alternative materials and designs using environmental, economic and social ...slabs. ...
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BPR LIFE CYCLE
... First, companies adopting teams are looking for cross-functional skills in single work units. Cross-functional skills facilitate functional interfaces and parallel design activities. New product development teams, for ...
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