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Low Duty Cycle

Energy optimal scheduling in low duty cycle sensor networks

Energy optimal scheduling in low duty cycle sensor networks

... with low duty cycles [1]. Duty cycle is defined as the proportion of time the node stays active in its ...the duty cycle in order to resolve this ...in low duty ...

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Multi Constrained QoS Opportunistic Routing by Optimal Power Tuning in Low Duty Cycle WSNs

Multi Constrained QoS Opportunistic Routing by Optimal Power Tuning in Low Duty Cycle WSNs

... To support dynamic environment contention free (Synchronous and Asynchronous) based MAC protocol plays the vital role in reducing energy in energy-constrained sensor nodes. Synchronous MAC protocol incurs more energy in ...

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MC2R-FansyRoute.pdf

MC2R-FansyRoute.pdf

... variable) duty cycling of nodes to conserve ...a low duty cycle, the probability of having an end-to-end path is prohibitively ...the duty cycle is sufficiently high, connected ...

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Improved Symmetric Switched-Inductor/Capacitor Quasi Z-Source Inverter with Ability Uplifted-Boost

Improved Symmetric Switched-Inductor/Capacitor Quasi Z-Source Inverter with Ability Uplifted-Boost

... the low duty cycle and high modulation index, the low voltage stress on the capacitors, and the low current of the inductors and the input ...

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High frequency electrical stimulation reveals a p38–mTOR signaling module correlated with force–time integral

High frequency electrical stimulation reveals a p38–mTOR signaling module correlated with force–time integral

... during low duty cycle ...at duty cycles in excess of 4%. We interpret duty cycle as primarily a metabolic stimulus, dependent on substrate depletion, and oriented at restoring ...

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chants13-fansyroute.pdf

chants13-fansyroute.pdf

... variable) duty cycling of nodes to conserve ...a low duty cycle, the probability of having an end-to-end path is prohibitively ...the duty cycle is sufficiently high, connected ...

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Modified Interleaved Buck Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Number of Switches and Input Current

Modified Interleaved Buck Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Number of Switches and Input Current

... and low voltage at its ...attaining low dc voltage at the output terminals the essential duty ratio is big nearly ...particularly low duty cycle is essential for attaining ...

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Evolution of high duty cycle echolocation in bats

Evolution of high duty cycle echolocation in bats

... Duty cycle describes the relative ʻon timeʼ of a periodic ...high duty cycle (HDC) echolocation was selected for and evolved from low duty cycle (LDC) echolocation because ...

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Effect of Duty Cycle on the Corrosion of Mg PEO Coatings

Effect of Duty Cycle on the Corrosion of Mg PEO Coatings

... increased duty cycles could lead to decreased current discharge locations and electrical discharges with less density and higher ...high duty cycle (Fig. 4b), as compared to the one created in the ...

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Improved junction 
		temperature measurement for high power LED

Improved junction temperature measurement for high power LED

... Peak wavelength and forward voltage methods are widely used to measure junction temperature of LED. However, these methods have an error in the measurement for high power LED caused by high current. In the calibration ...

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History-based MAC Protocol for Low Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks: the SLACK-MAC Protocol

History-based MAC Protocol for Low Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks: the SLACK-MAC Protocol

... X-MAC [21] is based on a similar approach. In X-MAC, nodes switch between active (20 ms) and inactive periods (500 ms), but instead of using long preambles, nodes send a series of small preambles to inform the receiver. ...

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History-based MAC Protocol for Low Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks: the SLACK-MAC Protocol

History-based MAC Protocol for Low Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks: the SLACK-MAC Protocol

... Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are increasingly used in environmental monitoring applications. They are designed to operate for several months by featuring low activity cycles in order to save energy. In this ...

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FPGA Based Soft IP Design for Reconfigurable High Resolution DAC

FPGA Based Soft IP Design for Reconfigurable High Resolution DAC

... DAC Resolution is equal to the Timer resolution and is equivalent to the timer width. The digital value which is to be converted into analog value is stored in compare register (CMP Register) which continuously compared ...

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Design, Analysis and Implementation of DLL Clock Generator

Design, Analysis and Implementation of DLL Clock Generator

... DLL use the phase difference to increase or decrease delay. DLL is categorized either as analog DLL or digital DLL. An analog DLL has higher power, higher substrate noise rejection, smaller area, low power ...

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A new fuzzy-based maximum power point tracker for photovoltaic applications

A new fuzzy-based maximum power point tracker for photovoltaic applications

... Our extensive measurements indicate that the amount of increase in PV output power highly depends on the environmental conditions and the load level. Note that the transient responses are not measured and only their ...

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Low cost all digital duty cycle corrector

Low cost all digital duty cycle corrector

... 50% duty cycle is demanded in high-speed data communication applications, such as double data rate memories and double sampling analog-to-digital ...paper, low-cost all-digital ...

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Functional morphology of undulatory pectoral fin locomotion in the stingray taeniura lymma (Chondrichthyes: dasyatidae)

Functional morphology of undulatory pectoral fin locomotion in the stingray taeniura lymma (Chondrichthyes: dasyatidae)

... Rajiform locomotion is a unique swimming style found in the batoid fishes (skates and rays) in which thrust is generated by undulatory waves passing down the enlarged pectoral fins. We examined the kinematic patterns of ...

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Derivation of a Representative Engine Duty Cycle from On Road Heavy Duty Vehicle Driving Data

Derivation of a Representative Engine Duty Cycle from On Road Heavy Duty Vehicle Driving Data

... transient duty cycle was developed using micro-trips extracted from data logged from on-road heavy-duty ...representative cycle was achieved with an acceptable low integrated ...engine ...

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LIFETIME MAXIMIZATION STRATEGIES IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK

LIFETIME MAXIMIZATION STRATEGIES IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK

... achieve duty cycling by tightly integrating channel access functionalities with a sleep/wakeup ...a low complexity and low power MAC protocol which is shipped with the TinyOS operating ...

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The influence of thermal acclimation on power production during swimming  I  In vivo stimulation and length change pattern of scup red muscle

The influence of thermal acclimation on power production during swimming I In vivo stimulation and length change pattern of scup red muscle

... Duty cycle was calculated from the average duration of five EMG bursts divided by the tail-beat period of the ...of duty cycle measurement was compared with an automated method of measuring ...

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