Market Based Instruments
Governing water with market-based instruments: preferences and skepticism in Switzerland
... of market-based instruments (MBI) as particularly effective and cost-efficient in reducing pollution since the 1960s (Downing and White 1986, Stavins and Hahn 1991, Stavins 1989, Stavins 2004, Coase ...
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Guidelines on the Use of Market-based Instruments to Address the Problem of Marine Litter
... Solutions to marine litter: prevention, reduction and control Like other environmental problems, marine debris can be prevented and controlled through an effective collaboration of education and outreach programmes, ...
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Climate Change Mitigation Through Market based instruments in Large Asian Emitters
... ABSTRACT Climate change is responsibility of the economic system like households, firms, and governments that produces Greenhouse Gases (GHG). This paper aims to analyze effectiveness and efficiency of climate change ...
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Climate Change Mitigation Through Market-based instruments in Large Asian Emitters
... ABSTRACT Climate change is responsibility of the economic system like households, firms, and governments that produces Greenhouse Gases (GHG). This paper aims to analyze effectiveness and efficiency of climate change ...
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“Lock in” Effect of Emission Standard and Its Impact on the Choice of Market Based Instruments
... II. China’s choice of market based instruments Among market-based policy instruments, cap and trade and carbon tax are the two most prevalent. The former controls the quantity of ...
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Expanding woodland regeneration on marginal southern Queensland pastures using market-based instruments: a landowners' perspective
... the market pays prices for carbon sufficiently high to justify the costs of carbon measurement and verification, associated perceptions of risk and uncertainty by landowners will continue to limit the ...
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MARKET-BASED INSTRUMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY POLICY
... Quantity of primary energy saved (Mtoe) Quantity of energy saved (TWh of fuel weighted energy benefits) Italy UK.. Integration with other policy instruments[r] ...
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Mobilising market based instruments for climate change in Ireland
... income tax reductions and welfare benefits, then it might be argued that business sectors facing the carbon tax such as road haulage, services sectors etc. also deserve a share of the revenue directly. 25 There may be a ...
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New and old market-based instruments for climate change policy
... 5 Conclusions All three basic strategies that are presented in this article show potential for addressing climate change. Emission trading has a clear goal concerning the reduction of emissions because the overall cap of ...
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Market-based instruments for international aviation and shipping as a source of climate finance
... The main long-run impact on the sector is likely to be a slightly lower overall business volume. 47. If it is desired for some reason to protect such airlines, the best targeted instrument would be an outright subsidy, ...
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Market-based instruments for water allocation in India: issues and the way forward
... the first stage where change in the mind set takes place; the second stage with political agreement for change; the third change where institutional supply occurs; and the forth one with behavioral changes reflected in ...
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Co-opting and resisting market based instruments for private land conservation
... Large scale pine tree removal, general weed control; restoration planting; covenant Participant 4 Conservation General weed control; pest animal trapping Participant 5 Hobby farm/s[r] ...
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How Much Market Do Market-Based Instruments Create?: An Analysis for the Case of "White" Certificates
... by the rule of satisficing rather than optimising. In this regard, TCE has the same roots like other scholars of the New Institutional Economics. People intend to act rational but are bounded by their own capacities of ...
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Market-based instruments for the governance of coastal and marine ecosystem services: An analysis based on the Chinese case
... Table 2 Findings on the four distinctive governance aspects of the selected MBIs used in Chinese coastal and marine governance. 255[r] ...
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Biodiversity offsets as market-based instruments for ecosystem services ? From discourses to practices
... Wetland mitigation banks in the US were for instance one of the first initiatives to create biodiversity commodity markets. Such banks are responsible for producing biodiversity units and ensuring the economic viability, ...
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MARKET BASED INSTRUMENTS: AUSTRALIA S EXPERIENCE WITH TRADING RENEWABLE ENERGY CERTIFICATES
... the Market To facilitate least-cost implementation of the market, a number of Internet based tools are being ...Internet- based central registry where RECs can be created, transferred and ...
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Experience with Market-Based Environmental Policy Instruments
... Colombia implemented a pilot program of water effluent charges after experiencing no success in pollution reduction with command and control regulations. Industrial polluters pay effluent fees based on BOD and TSS ...
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Instruments of the money market
... of borrowing is reached when the marginal benefit of the net interest saving is balanced by the marginal cost imposed by nonprice measures (Goodfriend 1982, p. 4). ANTECEDENTS Two major nineteenth century writers argued ...
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Financial Market Instruments
... funds market is that it might find it does not have enough deposits at the Fed to meet the amount required by ...This market is very sensitive to the credit needs of the banks, so the interest rate on these ...
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The Research on the Economic Effect of Market Based Environmental Policy Instruments
... the market-oriented environmental policy instruments, k * and c * will ...use market-based environmental policy instruments, and will still stay in the original balanced growth path k * ...
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