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monopolies and competition

Free competition vs. state monopolies. European Community. No. 105, September 1967

Free competition vs. state monopolies. European Community. No. 105, September 1967

... By July I , 1968, therefore, the Commission proposes that France and Italy make the necessary arrangements to: • allow the free import of any make and quality of tobacco products from ot[r] ...

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Legal regulation of the monopolies protected by the competition law

Legal regulation of the monopolies protected by the competition law

... Так, у статті 9 Закону Укра- їни «Про захист економічної кон- куренції» передбачено, що поло- ження статті 6 Закону про заборону антиконкурентних узгоджених дій суб’єктів[r] ...

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Emerging Competition in Water and Wastewater Industries

Emerging Competition in Water and Wastewater Industries

... of competition: the enlargement of the number of sellers in an existing market via ...natural monopolies as one optimal sized treatment plant would monopolize the market since the output of a minimum ...

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Regulating Natural Monopolies: the Case of Drinking Water in France

Regulating Natural Monopolies: the Case of Drinking Water in France

... are monopolies not only because of the economic advantages related to scale economies but also because of the economic advantages related to technical considerations that prevent competition between several ...

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Managing the unintended consequences of competitive tendering : Monopolies, public monopolies, competitive tendering: how and when should each be used under EU law?

Managing the unintended consequences of competitive tendering : Monopolies, public monopolies, competitive tendering: how and when should each be used under EU law?

... to competition have a tendency to become inefficient and to stagnate and fail to ...Potential competition is often a more effective influence for improvement than regulatory supervision, and in any case ...

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The comporative study of the state enterprises in the Czech and European law

The comporative study of the state enterprises in the Czech and European law

... the Competition Law in the EU single ...state monopolies in the European Law with the legal arrangement of the state enterprises in the legal order of the Czech ...

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Building consensus on Internet access at the Internet Governance Forum (IGF)

Building consensus on Internet access at the Internet Governance Forum (IGF)

... regarding competition in the telecom ...“long-term monopolies, duopolies or cosy cartels” that exist in the key areas of international gateways, backhaul/terrestrial networks and mobile sector need to be ...

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Regulating Knowledge Monopolies: The Case of the IPCC  ESRI WP350  September 2010

Regulating Knowledge Monopolies: The Case of the IPCC ESRI WP350 September 2010

... Self-organization is the third, potential new entrant that could threaten the IPCC’s monopoly. Wikipedia is the best known example, and it already covers all the topics that the IPCC does. Wikipedia, however, lacks focus ...

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Historical development of competition laws in developed and developing countries

Historical development of competition laws in developed and developing countries

... how Competition Laws has taken an important ...comprehensive Competition Law with its Anti-Monopoly Law which was adopted following the 29th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People''s ...

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Quality or equality? The Norwegian experience with medical monopolies

Quality or equality? The Norwegian experience with medical monopolies

... that monopolies in health care, as in economy, tend to pacify both those in charge of and those outside the monopoly ...of competition may be fruitful, even in ...

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Comparison of efficiency of public procurement organized by public sector and local monopolies

Comparison of efficiency of public procurement organized by public sector and local monopolies

... The above mentioned rate of ineffi ciency may not be fi nal. Also sectoral authorities generally tend to ineffi ciency, because they have the character of local monopolies. It is also indeed the reason why they have to ...

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Estimation of losses due to the existence of monopolies in urban bus transport in Poland

Estimation of losses due to the existence of monopolies in urban bus transport in Poland

... OF MONOPOLIES… 137 French model is much closer to an oligopoly than to a monopoly because of the limited number of companies operating nationwide that take part in each tender (Transdev, Veolia and Keoils in ...

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Dynamic monopolies with stochastic demand

Dynamic monopolies with stochastic demand

... Theorems 1 - 3 and Corollary 2.1, considered jointly, provide a few additional insights. The source for the result of Corollary 2.1 is the intertemporal competitive externality induced by competition among buyers. ...

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Competing or colluding in a stochastic environment

Competing or colluding in a stochastic environment

... There is a broad range of alternative cases (with finite fixed-fee licences) where cooperative collusion accelerates competition. The model presented here identifies the economic and firm-specific factors — ...

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Regulatory Barriers to Entry in Industrial Sectors

Regulatory Barriers to Entry in Industrial Sectors

... new competition or are applied in order to protect consumer welfare are socially useful, while barriers that restrict competition and limit new competitor entry, in cases other than natural ...

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Successive Monopolies with Endogenous Quality

Successive Monopolies with Endogenous Quality

... The analysis so far has been positive, describing in some detail how vertical integration in‡uences product choice. In this section, we will now turn to the normative question whether vertical integration is desirable ...

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Sex, Trust, and Corporate Boards

Sex, Trust, and Corporate Boards

... Informational Monopolies: The Missing Link in Corporate Governance, 70 BROOK.. possibility exists, for example, that the sex - male or female status 12 - of a director may be[r] ...

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STRATEGIZING TO COMPETE: THE BROADER PERSPECTIVES

STRATEGIZING TO COMPETE: THE BROADER PERSPECTIVES

... Regularly finding out whether equal attention is given to all your market segments and filling segments with the required product or service. If segments are growing or expanding in size, products or services that fit ...

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Ondrej Blažo, Twenty Years of Harmonisation and Still Divergent:
Development of Slovak Competition Law

Ondrej Blažo, Twenty Years of Harmonisation and Still Divergent: Development of Slovak Competition Law

... Slovak competition law to that of the European Communities/European ...European competition law, national rules on competition restricting agreements and the abuse of a dominant position were shaped ...

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Robert Neruda, Lenka Gachová, Roman Světnický, 9th Amendment to the Czech Competition Act

Robert Neruda, Lenka Gachová, Roman Světnický, 9th Amendment to the Czech Competition Act

... distorts competition evokes the notion of superiority of competition policy (protection of competition) over other policies and interests of a democratic state (such as health care and welfare ...

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