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myelinated axons

Juxtaparanodal clustering of Shaker-like K+ channels in myelinated axons depends on Caspr2 and TAG-1

Juxtaparanodal clustering of Shaker-like K+ channels in myelinated axons depends on Caspr2 and TAG-1

... PNS axons contain a high con- centration of K channels and Caspr2 in the juxtapara- nodes, the organization of these molecules along the inter- nodal region is quite different (Arroyo et ...along myelinated ...

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Reduction of AMPA receptor activity on mature oligodendrocytes attenuates loss of myelinated axons in autoimmune neuroinflammation

Reduction of AMPA receptor activity on mature oligodendrocytes attenuates loss of myelinated axons in autoimmune neuroinflammation

... affected myelinated axons as opposed to unmyelinated axons in EAE, axonal integrity was evaluated at the ultrastructural level by electron ...in myelinated axons but not unmyelinated ...

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Fenestration nodes and the wide submyelinic space form the basis for the unusually fast impulse conduction of shrimp myelinated axons

Fenestration nodes and the wide submyelinic space form the basis for the unusually fast impulse conduction of shrimp myelinated axons

... serves as a connection between the myelin layers of adjacent Schwann cells along the nerve fibre (Xu et al., 1994). The tip- to-tip connected terminal loop structure is believed to provide some flexibility to the myelin ...

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Activation of axonal Kv7 channels in human peripheral nerve by flupirtine but not placebo   therapeutic potential for peripheral neuropathies: results of a randomised controlled trial

Activation of axonal Kv7 channels in human peripheral nerve by flupirtine but not placebo therapeutic potential for peripheral neuropathies: results of a randomised controlled trial

... of myelinated axons in isolated segments of human sural nerve in vitro and motoneurones to abductor pollicis brevis (APB) in situ in healthy ...in myelinated axons was examined using ischemia ...

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Hepatic arginase deficiency fosters dysmyelination during postnatal CNS development

Hepatic arginase deficiency fosters dysmyelination during postnatal CNS development

... CST myelinated axons in the spinal cord are much more localized and specifically revealed by EM ...the myelinated axon numbers in the Het group did not change drastically when compared with WT and ...

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Mitochondrial damage and “plugging” of transport selectively in myelinated, small-diameter axons are major early events in peripheral neuroinflammation

Mitochondrial damage and “plugging” of transport selectively in myelinated, small-diameter axons are major early events in peripheral neuroinflammation

... caliber axons, we do not refer to the classical nocicep- tors, the unmyelinated (or C) fibers, although a proportion of these axons is strongly, specifically labeled with ...small-diameter axons ...

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Parvalbumin is reduced in the peripheral nerves of diabetic rats

Parvalbumin is reduced in the peripheral nerves of diabetic rats

... the myelinated axons of the posterior root of the spinal cord and the peripheral nerve of ...containing myelinated axons of the diabetic nerve was markedly decreased when compared with ...

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Erythropoietin treatment alleviates ultrastructural myelin changes induced by murine cerebral malaria

Erythropoietin treatment alleviates ultrastructural myelin changes induced by murine cerebral malaria

... and myelinated axons appear as dark rings, also an oligodendrocyte (OL) and a vessel (V) are common ...unmyelinated axons are seen interspersed between the larger myelinated ...one ...

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Promotion of peripheral nerve regeneration of a peptide compound hydrogel scaffold

Promotion of peripheral nerve regeneration of a peptide compound hydrogel scaffold

... of myelinated axons was relatively lower in the physiological saline group at 4 weeks, and these myelinated axons showed poor ...of myelinated axons in the SF16 peptide and ...

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C-fibers may modulate adjacent Aδ-fibers through axon-axon CGRP signaling at nodes of Ranvier in the trigeminal system

C-fibers may modulate adjacent Aδ-fibers through axon-axon CGRP signaling at nodes of Ranvier in the trigeminal system

... in myelinated axons such as Aδ- sensory nerves involves distinct domains consisting of the nodes of Ranvier along with the internodal, the jux- taparanodal and the paranodal regions of the axon ...between ...

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Local volume fraction distributions of axons, astrocytes, and myelin in deep subcortical white matter

Local volume fraction distributions of axons, astrocytes, and myelin in deep subcortical white matter

... the myelinated axons fraction (Wharton et ...of axons, which agrees with the work in (Highley et ...of axons, astrocytes, and myelinated axons for the three ...

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Conduction in myelinated and demyelinated single optic axons

Conduction in myelinated and demyelinated single optic axons

... unmyelinated axons, there is a uniform distribution of IM Ps (Black et ...in myelinated axons the IMPs on the E-face have a heterogeneous distribution with the incidence of IMPs at the node 9 to 18 ...

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Local volume fraction distributions of axons, astrocytes, and myelin in deep subcortical white matter

Local volume fraction distributions of axons, astrocytes, and myelin in deep subcortical white matter

... lation could inform dMRI biophysical models as prior distributions to improve the accuracy of the estimated parameters (Clayden et al., 2016). The framework introduced in this paper has the potential to aid diagnostic ...

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The receptor tyrosine kinase Off track is required for layer specific
neuronal connectivity in Drosophila

The receptor tyrosine kinase Off track is required for layer specific neuronal connectivity in Drosophila

... Otk belongs to the evolutionarily conserved CCK-4 family of ‘dead’ receptor tyrosine kinases (Kroiher et al., 2001). Members of this family carry alterations in several evolutionarily conserved residues within the kinase ...

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Repetition in isolated crab axons

Repetition in isolated crab axons

... la axons, i t vas noted th a t th e form o f the stren g th " latenqy curve meant th a t adjustm ent o f the cu rren t stren g th exactly to th resh o ld is made d if f ic u ...f axons is steep er ( see ...

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Changes in the retinotectal projection pattern during growth and optic nerve regeneration in the goldfish

Changes in the retinotectal projection pattern during growth and optic nerve regeneration in the goldfish

... which axons achieve retinotopy depend more heavily on self-ordering, as postulated above for regeneration, the incidence of these double clusters increases as does the piece-wise nature of the ...

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The Changes in Rats with Sciatic Nerve Crush Injury Supplemented with Evening Primrose Oil: Behavioural, Morphologic, and Morphometric Analysis

The Changes in Rats with Sciatic Nerve Crush Injury Supplemented with Evening Primrose Oil: Behavioural, Morphologic, and Morphometric Analysis

... A study carried out where patients were given 360 mg GLA a day for a period of 6 months demonstrated that the patients who took GLA showed statistically significant improvement in neuropathy symptom scores after this ...

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Axons find their way in the snow

Axons find their way in the snow

... More and more evidence suggests that intimate connections exist between axon development and axon plasticity. Common signaling pathways that regulate axon structure are frequently found to be important in both developing ...

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Evaluation of the pathophysiology of classical trigeminal neuralgia by blink reflex study and current perception threshold testing

Evaluation of the pathophysiology of classical trigeminal neuralgia by blink reflex study and current perception threshold testing

... large- myelinated nerve fibers under a light microscope, which is unable to detect the pathology of unmyelinated ...large myelinated nerve fibers were found by electronic microscopy; however, they did not ...

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The pathology of laryngeal hemiplegia in the horse : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Veterinary Science at Massey University

The pathology of laryngeal hemiplegia in the horse : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Veterinary Science at Massey University

... OTHER FEATURES - increased endoneuria! nuclei . Thinly myelinated fibres , regenerating clusters and earl:( "onion bulbs" not uncommon . A swollen fibre wJ.th dense axoplasm and attenuated m:relin sheath . ...

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