myenteric neurons
Electrophysiological and morphological changes in colonic myenteric neurons from chemotherapy-treated patients: A pilot study
... of myenteric neurons are altered in spec- imens of the colon from chemotherapy-treated ...from myenteric neurons and immunohistochemistry were performed in whole mount ...
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Effects of oxaliplatin on mouse myenteric neurons and colonic motility
... NOS-IR neurons seen with oxaliplatin administration in our study could partly be due to the loss of other subpopulations of myenteric ...NOS-IR neurons are capable of better survival following ...
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Glucagon-like peptides 1 and 2 and vasoactive intestinal peptide are neuroprotective on cultured and mast cell co-cultured rat myenteric neurons
... enteric neurons, endocrine cells and subepithe- lial myofibroblasts ...submucous neurons in inflamed bowel and increases the proportion of VIP-expressing neurons within submucous ganglia in both ...
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Protein Restriction Produces Alterations in Nitrergic Myenteric Neurons in the Proximal Colon in Rats
... giant neurons in the total neuronal population in the colon in rats subjected to protein restriction during pregnancy and ...NADPH-dp myenteric neurons and cuprolinic blue- stained myenteric ...
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Irinotecan-Induced Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Is Associated with Enteric Neuropathy, but Increased Numbers of Cholinergic Myenteric Neurons
... enteric neurons innervating the gastrointestinal tract and controlling its ...of myenteric neurons were performed at 3, 7 and 14 days following the first injection and at 7 days ...ChAT-IR ...
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Age dependent alpha synuclein accumulation and aggregation in the colon of a transgenic mouse model of Parkinson’s disease
... phosphorylated α-syn was rarely detected in the enteric neu- rons in the proximal and distal colons of the mice (Fig. 2a). However, with age, phospho-α-syn became more abundant (Fig. 2d). α-Syn phosphorylation was more ...
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Buserelin treatment to rats causes enteric neurodegeneration with moderate effects on CRF immunoreactive neurons and Enterobacteriaceae in colon, and in acetylcholine mediated permeability in ileum
... on myenteric neurons in rat and man [14, 15, 17], and CRF increases both secretion and motor activity of the GI tract [10, ...CRF-IR neurons in colon, the only affected neurotransmitter observed [8], ...
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Antimyenteric neuronal antibodies in scleroderma
... a myenteric plexus marker, and imaged using indirect immunofluorescence ...stained myenteric neurons, whereas none of 22 normals or 5 patients with idiopathic GI dysmotility were ...stained ...
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Intestinal and neuronal myenteric adaptations in the small intestine induced by a high-fat diet in mice
... because myenteric neurons of the mouse small intestine that con- tain nNOS are mostly inhibitory motor neurons (90%) that innervate the muscular layer and also descending in- terneurons (10%) [25] ...
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Insulin restores neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression and function that is lost in diabetic gastropathy
... Diabetic patients manifest motility disturbances in the small intestine and colon as well as the stomach (5, 6), and recent evidence suggests that NO mechanisms regulate human small intestinal motility (66). In dia- ...
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Human adult stem cells derived from adipose tissue and bone marrow attenuate enteric neuropathy in the guinea-pig model of acute colitis
... Optimisation of MSC therapies is of critical importance for their clinical application. Identifying the ideal tissue source of MSCs for the treatment of intestinal inflamma- tion may lead to improved therapeutic ...
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Increased proportion of nitric oxide synthase immunoreactive neurons in rat ileal myenteric ganglia after severe acute pancreatitis
... and myenteric neurons causing ileus in ANP rats induced by intraperitoneal injection of ...nNOS-IR neurons in the myenteric ...on neurons of myenteric ...the myenteric ...
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Role of oxidative stress in oxaliplatin-induced enteric neuropathy and colonic dysmotility in mice
... and myenteric neurons in our ...of myenteric neurons in the distal colon, 16% of myenteric neurons in the proximal colon and 30% of submucosal neurons in the distal ...of ...
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Changes in the gastric enteric nervous system and muscle: A case report on two patients with diabetic gastroparesis
... Results: Although both patients had severe refractory symptoms with malnutrition, requiring the placement of a gastric stimulator, one of them had no significant abnormalities as compared with controls. This patient had ...
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Vitamin E (α-tocopherol) supplementation in diabetic rats: effects on the proximal colon
... in myenteric neurons in the enteric nervous system that are present in the tubular wall of the digestive tract ...enteric neurons in the stomach [8], duode- num [9], ileum [10,11], colon [12], cecum ...
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Plasticity in adult autonomic neurons
... sensory neurons (Recio-Pinto et a l ...cultured myenteric neurons taken from animals of various ages (Mulholland et a l 1992) and enhance survival and outgrowth of adult sympathetic neurons ...
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The effects of quercetin on liver regeneration after liver resection in rats
... 11]. Neurons of the enteric system play an important role in coordinating the activities of other gastrointestinal cells and influ- ence the processes such as absorption, secretion, and ...enteric neurons ...
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Eosinophilic myenteric ganglionitis is associated with functional intestinal obstruction
... and myenteric plexus and a normal acetylcholinesterase staining pattern, excluding Hirschsprung’s ...the myenteric ganglia (fig ...the myenteric plexus infiltrate consisted of a mixed inflammatory ...
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STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN
... Distal Rectal Segment Despite Presence of Ganglia in the Myenteric Plexuses of This STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN: IV. Achalasia of the[r] ...
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CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF INTESTINAL INNERVATION
... The possibility that normal development of myenteric ganglia depends upon orderly migration of pre- and postganglionic fibers into the intestinal wall is suggested both by the experiment[r] ...
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