NICOTINE DEPENDENCE
Sociodemographic and Clinical Associations between Nicotine Dependence and Mental Illness
... of nicotine dependence was obtained by the “Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence” (FTND) comprising six questions which allow the degree of dependence to be classified as very low, ...
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Differences in quality of life among older adults in Brazil according to smoking status and nicotine dependence
... Older men in our sample were more likely to have been exposed to smoking than women given that the to- bacco epidemic started with men [6]. Men not only have higher prevalence of smoking, they are also more likely to ...
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Prevalence of nicotine dependence among university students in Jordan: a cross-sectional study
... In our study, the presence of a family member who smokes was correlated with nicotine dependence. This result is consistent with the results for Saudi college students of both genders: having a family ...
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Epidemiology, radiology, and genetics of nicotine dependence in COPD
... of nicotine dependence [32] and does likely have limitations in assessing nicotine depen- dence cross-sectionally in a smoking group of COPD ...
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Research Article Patterns of Nicotine Dependence and Nicotine Withdrawal in newly diagnosed patients of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: experience from a tertiary care centre in eastern India
... Majority of the patients suffered from oral cancer and had moderate to high levels of nicotine dependence. Tobacco cessation had significant correlation with the duration of daily symptoms. Diagnosis of ...
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Dental Implant Patients Grouped by the Brinkman Index: Their Attitude toward Smoking, Nicotine Dependence, and Knowledge of Peri Implantitis
... a nicotine-dependence management fee was implemented for health insurance treatment in Japan in ...with nicotine dependence by the Tobacco Dependence Screener (TDS) [7], a Brinkman in- ...
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The Incidence of Smoking Habits and the Degree of Nicotine Dependence in Education Workers
... Fagestrom’s nicotine addiction assessment questionnaire iden- tified a significant number of teachers showing a moderate de- gree of nicotine dependence, especially viewed in relation to the length ...
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The Effect of Nicotine Dependence on Psychopathology in Patients with Schizophrenia
... The study group comprised predominantly males (64.1%, 𝑛 = 116) with the mean age of 41.5 years old (SD = 11.41). The current prevalence of nicotine dependence in the study subjects was found to be 38.1% (𝑛 ...
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Relationship between nicotine dependence and temperament and character traits in adults with cigarette smoking
... and nicotine dependence levels among the adult outpatients presented to a smoking ces- sation clinic at a training and education hospital and also to examine their effects on smoking cessation ...
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Nicotine dependence in community-dwelling Chinese patients with schizophrenia
... of nicotine dependence between the patients with schizophrenia and Chinese general popu- lation were conducted using the one sample t-test or χ² test, as ...
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Nicotine dependence and psychological distress: outcomes and clinical implications in smoking cessation
... Abstract: Nicotine dependence is characteristically a chronic and relapsing disease. Although 75%–85% of smokers would like to quit, and one-third make at least three serious lifetime attempts, less than ...
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Lowering the risk of nicotine dependence in cannabis users : an approach to assess determinants of cannabis users willingness to use nicotine free tobacco
... that nicotine and THC interact with each other in ways that each substance increases the rewarding effects of the other as well as lessens the unpleasant ...processes. Nicotine reduces appetite and ...
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Pattern of Smoking and Nicotine Dependence in Patients with Psychiatric Disorders
... Materials and Methods: This analytical descriptive study was performed on patients who had been hospitalized for at least 2 days in Razi Hospital during 2010. Data were collected via an interview and the obtained ...
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The Role of CYP2A6 in the Emergence of Nicotine Dependence in Adolescents
... adolescent nicotine depen- dence. Adolescents who metabolize nicotine faster com- pared with those who metabolize nicotine slower might experience more pleasurable effects of smoking and fewer ...
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New approach for nicotine dependence treatment with cytisine (tabex)
... of nicotine replacement therapy effect, so the dosage can’t be lowered to nil tablets per day in the treatment initiation period of ...of nicotine dependence with Tabex have good results only for ...
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Nicotine dependence and biochemical exposure measures in the second trimester of pregnancy
... of nicotine and is often used as an objective biochemical measure of nicotine expo- sure to investigate validity of nicotine dependence measures (Benowitz, Hukkanen, & Jacob, 2009; ...
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Personality Dimensions, Smoking Behavior and Drug Effects on Nicotine Dependence: Evidence for Predicting Tobacco Withdrawal
... Pathological Dependence AUSL of Parma ...drug dependence (past 12 months), and/or hospitalization for psychiatric reasons in the past 12 ...of Nicotine Dependence ...
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Effect of nicotine dependence on psychopathology of schizophrenia
... cortex, nicotine reduces the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, explaining its use as a form of ...and nicotine dependence (Mackowick, ...that nicotine interacts with many of the same central ...
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Intervention Effects on the Willingness to Stop Smoking and Social Nicotine Dependence Based on Single Session Group Therapy with Frequent Use of Role Play Targeting Smokers with Mental Disorders
... social nicotine dependence and stronger increase in the confidence to start smoking-cessation among the intervention group as compared with the control ...
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Susceptibility to Nicotine Dependence: The Development and Assessment of Nicotine Dependence in Youth 2 Study
... ICD-10 nicotine dependence, whereas impulsiveness (HR: ...follow-up, dependence had developed in ...of dependence among subjects who did and did not experience relaxation their first time ...
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