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North Atlantic Deep Water

Introduction. climate change; dendrochronology; Finland; North Atlantic Deep Water.

Introduction. climate change; dendrochronology; Finland; North Atlantic Deep Water.

... The North Atlantic sedimentary record of Bianchi and McCave (1999) indicates the speed of deep ocean flow (Iceland– Scotland Overflow Water), which is an important component of the ...

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Factors affecting the distribution of silicate in the North Atlantic Ocean and the formation of North Atlantic deep water

Factors affecting the distribution of silicate in the North Atlantic Ocean and the formation of North Atlantic deep water

... Thus it would seem that a full knowledge of the distribution of silicate in the North Polar Sea, in the East Greenland Current, the north-western Atlantic generally, and in the deeper wa[r] ...

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North Atlantic deep water formation and AMOC in CMIP5 models

North Atlantic deep water formation and AMOC in CMIP5 models

... specific deep convection ...too deep and over too large an area when com- pared to ...of deep convection; among these nine models, four of them (CNRM-CM5, FGOALS-g2, HadGEM2-CC and HadGEM2-ES) also ...

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North Atlantic Deep Water and Antarctic Bottom Water: Their interaction and influence on the variability of the global ocean circulation

North Atlantic Deep Water and Antarctic Bottom Water: Their interaction and influence on the variability of the global ocean circulation

... the Atlantic Ocean connects the deep water production regions of both ...the deep ocean and thereby lead to alterations in the strength of the ...the deep water production of ...

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A major change in North Atlantic deep water circulation 1.6 million years ago

A major change in North Atlantic deep water circulation 1.6 million years ago

... in Atlantic overturning we observe here dur- ing interglacial stages is corroborated by studies of siliceous microfossils ...C water mass at mid-depth throughout the 41 kyr world ∼ ...C water mass ...

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CiteSeerX — On the world-wide circulation of the deep water from the North Atlantic

CiteSeerX — On the world-wide circulation of the deep water from the North Atlantic

... the Atlantic Ocean through the Drake Passage and can still be recognized as a vertical and lateral maximum in salinity to about ...saline water from the southward flow along the western ...Middle ...

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Surface and deep ocean coupling in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last 230 years

Surface and deep ocean coupling in the subpolar North Atlantic during the last 230 years

... saline Atlantic waters of the NAC constitutes the main surface branch of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) [Cunningham et ...The deep, equatorward limb of the AMOC consists of ...

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Global Change and the Riostratigraphy of North Atlantic Cainozoic deep water Ostracoda

Global Change and the Riostratigraphy of North Atlantic Cainozoic deep water Ostracoda

... The principal studies of North Atlantic Tertiary and Quater- nary ostracods are by: Ducasse and Peypouquet (1979) on the DSDP Leg 48 sites from the Rockall Plateau and the Bay of [r] ...

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Human activities in the deep North Atlantic

Human activities in the deep North Atlantic

... in water deeper than 200 metres and carried out activities on the seafloor, were identified from cruise reports and station ...in water deeper than 200 metres were accessed on the ROSCOP website but ...

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A model analysis of the behavior of the Mediterranean Water in the North Atlantic

A model analysis of the behavior of the Mediterranean Water in the North Atlantic

... the deep source hypothesis is a study by Iorga and Lozier (1999b) who estimated the velocity fields on two representative isopycnal surfaces of the Mediterranean Sea outflow with a diagnostic model that uses ...

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Observed acidification trends in North Atlantic water masses

Observed acidification trends in North Atlantic water masses

... the North Atlantic, which comprises four- teen cruises and covers the important water mass formation areas of the Irminger and Iceland ...intermediate North Atlantic ...The deep ...

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Variability of water masses and circulation in the subtropical
North Atlantic

Variability of water masses and circulation in the subtropical North Atlantic

... barotropic intensification of the Gulf Stream develops. Strongest intensification occurs in May, when the Gulf Stream barotropic transport is increased locally by up to 10 Sv. The anomalous transports which account for ...

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Trends of anthropogenic CO 2storage in North Atlantic water masses

Trends of anthropogenic CO 2storage in North Atlantic water masses

... Fig. 2. Contour plots of θ , Salinity (S), AOU and C ant concentration spanning from 1991 to 2006. The x-axis gives the track distances (km) from the southernmost tip of Greenland towards the Iberian Basin. The small ...

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Polychlorinated biphenyls in air and water of the North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean

Polychlorinated biphenyls in air and water of the North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean

... more volatile compounds in colder (polar) areas over time. Global fractionation of chemicals depends on various physical-chemical properties, processes such as deposition, volatilization, and environmental variables. ...

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Reproduction and larval biology of North Atlantic asteroids related to the invasion of the deep sea

Reproduction and larval biology of North Atlantic asteroids related to the invasion of the deep sea

... in deep-water echinoderms are entirely similar to those found in shallow-water ...many deep-sea asteroids found on the continental slope to the west of Europe in order to determine if the ...

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Water mass distributions and transports for the 2014 GEOVIDE cruise in the North Atlantic

Water mass distributions and transports for the 2014 GEOVIDE cruise in the North Atlantic

... of water masses along the GEOTRACES-GA01 section during the GEO- VIDE cruise, which crossed the subpolar North Atlantic Ocean and the Labrador Sea in the summer of ...The water mass structure ...

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Impacts of the North Atlantic Oscillation on stream water chemistry in mid Wales

Impacts of the North Atlantic Oscillation on stream water chemistry in mid Wales

... The Afon Hafren, one of the main tributaries of the River Severn, is located on the south-eastern slopes of Plynlimon in mid-Wales, about 30 km inland from the Irish Sea. The stream drains a catchment of 347 ha, spanning ...

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Influence of ocean acidification and deep water upwelling on oligotrophic plankton communities in the subtropical North Atlantic: insights from an in situ mesocosm study

Influence of ocean acidification and deep water upwelling on oligotrophic plankton communities in the subtropical North Atlantic: insights from an in situ mesocosm study

... of deep water input between our experiment and the real ...of deep water around the Canary Islands occurs gradually over several days or weeks, thereby constantly mixing nutrient-rich ...

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Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep North Atlantic biodiversity at risk

Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep North Atlantic biodiversity at risk

... in North At- lantic deep-water chemistry over the past 10 000 years, as well as being much larger than the amplitude of natural tem- poral variability of pH in the deep North ...

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Genetic homogeneity in the deep sea grenadier Macrourus berglax across the North Atlantic Ocean

Genetic homogeneity in the deep sea grenadier Macrourus berglax across the North Atlantic Ocean

... or deep- 50 water currents can increase gene flow by aiding individual dispersal, especially at the larval 51 stages, but they can also act as a barrier to it, hence favouring divergence between ...

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