odds ratio
Odds Ratio & Relative Risk Ratio of Buoy Conditions for Storms in the Atlantic Basin
... The purpose of this paper is to bring awareness to the general public that cer- tain conditions that occur at a buoy in the Atlantic Basin, such as wind lo- cated at the buoy, pressure located at a buoy, water ...
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AN ODDS-RATIO INDIFFERENCE-ZONE SELECTION PROCEDURE FOR BERNOULLI POPULATIONS. Jamie R. Wieland Barry L. Nelson
... an odds-ratio indifference zone, where best refers to the system with the largest probability of success on any given ...specified odds-ratio indifference zone is greater than ...
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A note on the use of the generalized odds ratio in meta analysis of association studies involving bi and tri allelic polymorphisms
... Background: The generalized odds ratio (GOR) was recently suggested as a genetic model-free measure for association studies. However, its properties were not extensively investigated. We used Monte Carlo ...
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Transformation of Summary Statistics from Linear Mixed Model Association on All-or-None Traits to Odds Ratio
... ABSTRACT Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of loci that are robustly associated with complex diseases. The use of linear mixed model (LMM) methodology for GWAS is becoming more prevalent due ...
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Interpreting the concordance statistic of a logistic regression model: relation to the variance and odds ratio of a continuous explanatory variable
... Results: Under the assumption of binormality with equality of variances, the c-statistic follows a standard normal cumulative distribution function with dependence on the product of the standard deviation of the normal ...
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Type 2 diabetes genetic association database manually curated for the study design and odds ratio
... allele, odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (CI) and ...the odds ratio and 95% CI were in a suitable ...of odds ratio and 95% CI was suitable but the association result was ...
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Sample sizes for non-inferiority studies based on the difference between two proportions: a unified approach for difference, ratio and odds ratio models
... A second aspect is the parameterisation of the NIM. The odds ratio scale has been supported by Julious [25], Garrett [26], Senn [27], Tu [28], Siegel [29], Kaul and Diamond [30] by Wang et al.[31], by Chow ...
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Identifying the Time of a Linear Trend Disturbance in Odds Ratio of Clinical Outcomes
... Having a distribution for the time of the change enables us to make other probabilistic inferences. As an example, Table III shows the probability of the occurrence of the change point in the last {25, 50, 100} ...
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Measures and models for causal inference in cross-sectional studies: arguments for the appropriateness of the prevalence odds ratio and related logistic regression
... lence Ratio (PR) and Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) to contrast exposure groups in cross-sectional studies has been the subject of ...incidence ratio (CIR) is not properly estimated using either ...
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Proportional odds ratio model for comparison of diagnostic tests in meta-analysis
... For example, sensitivity and specificity are a pair of statis- tics that together measure the performance of a diagnostic test. One may want to compute an average sensitivity and an average specificity for the test ...
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Applying the Breslow-Day Test of Trend in Odds Ratio Heterogeneity to the Analysis of Nonuniform DIF
... Identification of nonuniform differential item functioning: A comparison of Mantel-Haenszel and item response theory analysis procedures.. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 57[r] ...
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Test for Homogeneity of Odds Ratios Using U Statistics
... Odds ratio is commonly used in the analysis of association of two factors that both have two ...of odds ratios may lead to different methods of analysis, researchers usually want to test whether the ...
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EFFECTS OF HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE PATTERNS ON NIGERIA POVERTY ODDS
... Licensed under Creative Common Page 11 headed household increase lead to an increase on the log of the odds ratio of poverty more relative to the male headed household. Therefore, male headed household is ...
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Quantifying temporal trends of age-standardized rates with odds
... the odds ratio is a commonly used measure of association between a binary outcome and an ...use odds to quantify time trends in annual ASRs to eliminate the need to consider whether transformation of ...
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Against all odds! Why the ‘three darlings’ failed?
... In this paper, we develop a novel concept of “liability of domestic support” to articulate how government support for state-owned firms can create conditions for business failure to occu[r] ...
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Evaluation on prognostic efficacy of lymph nodes ratio (LNR) and log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) in complicated colon cancer: the first study in emergency surgery
... Lymph nodes ratio (LNR) is defined as the ratio between positive lymph nodes and the total number of retrieved lymph nodes. It has been valued for some types of neoplasms such as the stomach, pancreas, ...
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A statistical development of fixed odds betting rules in soccer
... decimal odds under the assumption that the over-round is spread proportionally amongst the decimalised odds (which may not necessarily be the ...different odds giving rise to different estimated ...
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Odds Generalized Exponential-Pareto Distribution: Properties and Application
... A new distribution, called Odds Generalized Exponential-Pareto distribution (OGEPD) is proposed for modeling lifetime data. A comprehensive account of the mathematical properties of the new distribution including ...
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MiRNA 146a polymorphism increases the odds of malaria in pregnancy
... A common miRNA-146a SNP is associated with increased odds of P. falciparum infection in first-time pregnant women. This suggests this regulator of inflam- mation and innate immune responses to be involved in ...
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GOLDEN RATIO: THE RATIO OF BEAUTY
... Golden Ratio is also known as Golden Mean, Golden Section, Divine Number which is denoted by Greek letter ...Golden Ratio? The Golden Ratio is the number ...Golden Ratio in his novel ‘ The Da ...
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