parental smoking
Adolescents’ smoking experiences, family structure, parental smoking and socio-economic status in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico
... Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death ...of smoking has decreased among adults but paradoxically increased among adolescents, particularly among young ...’ smoking experiences ...
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Effects of Parental Smoking on Interferon γ Production in Children
... cumulative parental pack-years and impair- ment of the child’s IFN- ␥ responses, an essential crite- rion for causality in epidemiologic ...on parental smoking both during and after pregnancy made it ...
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Addressing Parental Smoking in Pediatric Settings of Chinese Hospitals: A Qualitative Study of Parents
... of smoking and SHS expo- sure, attitudes towards SHS, situations where children are exposed to SHS, measures taken to reduce child’s exposure to SHS (if any), barriers encounters or potential barriers to reduce ...
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The moderating role of parental smoking on their children's attitudes toward smoking among a predominantly minority sample: a cross-sectional analysis
... whether parental smoking modifies the relation- ship between children's attitudes toward smoking and children's ever smoking, we followed a methodology out- lined by Baron and Kenny [21] to ...
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Parental Smoking and E-cigarette Use in Homes and Cars
... addresses parental smoking) in 2009 – 2011 revealed that most pediatricians in usual-care control practices were not asking or advising parent smokers about having smoke- free homes and cars despite large ...
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Parental Smoking and Dental Caries in Children Aged 6-14 Years
... All the 800 students were assessed in terms of age; gender; educational level; school type; diet; frequency of tooth-brushing; frequency of parental smoking; number of smoker parents; number of existing ...
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Addressing Parental Smoking in Pediatrics and Family Practice: A National Survey of Parents
... for parental tobacco use is quite low by both pediatricians and family practi- tioners, despite clear national recommendations for screening and counseling at every well child visit and studies demonstrating that ...
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Pre- and Postnatal Exposure to Parental Smoking and Allergic Disease Through Adolescence
... RESULTS: Exposure to SHS in utero was associated with an overall el- evated risk of developing asthma up to 16 years (odds ratio [OR] = 1.45; 95% con fi dence interval [CI], 1.15 – 1.83) but not for rhinitis or eczema. ...
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Adverse effects of parental smoking during pregnancy in urban and rural areas
... both smoking ex- pectant mothers with smoking spouses, especially when their husbands smoked >20 cigarettes/day regarding the adverse consequences of smoking during their preg- nancy and offer ...
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Exposure to parental smoking and child growth and development: a cohort study
... postnatal parental smoking and their characteristics according to exposure ...Overall, smoking mothers were less educated and more likely to have a manual occupation, and their partners showed ...
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Parental smoking and child poverty in the UK: an analysis of national survey data.
... of parental smoking on child poverty has not previously been estimated in the ...have smoking parents, the possible cost of smoking in this con- text, and the number of children living above ...
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Parental smoking and child poverty in the UK: an analysis of national survey data
... of parental smoking on child poverty has not previously been estimated in the ...have smoking parents, the possible cost of smoking in this con- text, and the number of children living above ...
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Parental Smoking and Adolescent Smoking Initiation: An Intergenerational Perspective on Tobacco Control
... observe smoking, imitate smok- ing, and absorb favorable outcome expectations over time with repeated ...fathers’ smoking are also consistent with a social learn- ing model, in that a custodial father who ...
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Parental smoking and blood pressure in children and adolescents: a national cross-sectional study in China
... on parental smoking was collected by questionnaire and no objective measure- ments such as blood/urinary cotinine levels were ...self-reported smoking and biochemical markers both in adults and in ...
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Parental Smoking Exposure and Adolescent Smoking Trajectories
... to parental smoking separated by their parents ’ smoking status at baseline and smoking trajectory ...higher smoking trajectory class relative to being a committed nonsmoker with each ...
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Parental Smoking During Pregnancy and ADHD in Children: The Danish National Birth Cohort
... maternal smoking has been associated with attention-de fi cit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, but the causal nature of this association is still under ...maternal smoking and nicotine replacement ...
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Exposure to parental smoking in childhood is associated with high C Reactive protein in adulthood: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
... Exposure to parental smoking in childhood or adolescence is associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness in young adults: evidence from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns[r] ...
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Parental Smoking Cessation: Impacting Children’s Tobacco Smoke Exposure in the Home
... of male and 22% of the female Ps/Cs were smokers in the RCT, with both sexes exceeding the national smoking rates. Important and also novel is the high percentage of AA Ps/Cs in this study. With 70% of AA children ...
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Parental Smoking Cessation to Protect Young Children:A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
... geted smoking parents of infants or young children, encouraged parents to quit smoking for their children ’ s bene fi t, and measured parental quit rates were ...
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The Association Between Parental Smoking and the Diet Quality of Low-income Children
... and Nutrition Board of the National Research Council (NRC), the National Cholesterol Education Program Report of the Expert Panel of Blood Cholesterol Levels in Children and Adolescents,[r] ...
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