Perinatal hiv
Missed Opportunities for Perinatal HIV Prevention Among HIV-Exposed Infants Born 1996–2000, Pediatric Spectrum of HIV Disease Cohort
... guide perinatal HIV prevention ...diagnosing HIV infection during preg- nancy; and state-of-art interventions to prevent peri- natal HIV ...of HIV perinatal prevention ...tal ...
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Behavioral Health and Adult Milestones in Young Adults With Perinatal HIV Infection or Exposure
... (1) perinatal HIV exposure, (2) cognitive capacity to complete an interview (excluding severe intellectual deficits), (3) residing with a caregiver who could provide legal consent, and (4) being able to ...
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Five year trends in epidemiology and prevention of mother to child HIV transmission, St Petersburg, Russia: results from perinatal HIV surveillance
... for perinatal prophylaxis did not need ARV treatment for their own ...s HIV infection status was determined by the case definition for surveillance used by ...definitively HIV-infected (two or more ...
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Five year follow up of children with perinatal HIV 1 infection receiving early highly active antiretroviral therapy
... with perinatal HIV-1 infection enrolled in the Regis- ter at birth, born between January 1996 and January 2007, satisfying the following conditions: a) treated with HAART (≥3 antiretroviral drugs) ≤ six ...
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Perinatal HIV 1 transmission: Fc gamma receptor variability associates with maternal infectiousness and infant susceptibility
... Perinatal HIV-1 transmission is an attractive model in which to study the role of antibodies and their effec- tor functions in HIV-1 protective ...with HIV-1-specific antibod- ies through ...
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REDUCING THE RISK OF PERINATAL HIV INFECTION
... to HIV-infected pregnant women who have characteristics similar to those of the women who entered the trial (14 to 34 weeks of gestation at enrollment, a CD4 1 lymphocyte count ...reduce perinatal ...
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HLA-G DNA sequence variants and risk of perinatal HIV-1 transmission
... 20 HIV-1-infected mother-child pairs, and 14 infected mother-uninfected child ...from HIV-1-infected mother/child pairs were amplified using HLA-G allele- specific primers as previously described [7,15] for ...
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Gender Differences in Perinatal HIV Acquisition Among African Infants
... postnatal HIV transmission (infections after 6 – 8 weeks) and death, to determine whether these trends ...utero HIV infection and female gender was substan- tial, and not all excluded infants were expected ...
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Improvement in Perinatal HIV Status Documentation in a Massachusetts Birth Hospital, 2009–2013
... in HIV status ...decline HIV testing to reconsider testing in an effort to avoid missed opportunities for perinatal prophylaxis to prevent vertical transmission of ...
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Deficient Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Expressing Target Cells in Perinatal HIV Infection
... In HIV-infected individuals, humoral and cellular immune mechanisms may act to reduce the quantity of virus in cells and ...in HIV-infected adults have yielded contradictory results (5, 13, 14, 20, 21, 28, ...
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Models and impact of patient and public involvement in studies carried out by the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit at University College London: findings from ten case studies
... with perinatal HIV cohort (AALPHI is a cohort study of young people infected with HIV at birth and a HIV-negative comparison group); BREATHER, a trial of short-cycle therapy (5 days on/2 days ...
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Differences in inducibility of the latent HIV reservoir in perinatal and adult infection
... with perinatal HIV infection were recruited from the Johns Hopkins Pedi- atric and Adolescent HIV/AIDS Program and the University of Maryland Division of Pediatric Immunolo- gy and Adolescent ...
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Surveillance of Pediatric HIV Infection
... include perinatal HIV ex- posure and HIV infection as well as AIDS to delineate completely the extent and impact of HIV infection on children and families, accurately assess the resources ...
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HIV AIDS Clinical Care Treatment
... an HIV-infected woman who is considering pregnancy initiates ART, an appropriate regimen should be started before pregnancy, avoiding agents with increased risk of teratogenicity ...Reducing Perinatal ...
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Osteonecrosis of the Hip (Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Children
... all HIV-infected children who were enrolled in PACTG 219 and, for the incident cases, who were participating in PACTG 219 at the time of the index case’s LCPD diagnosis date, were identified as potential ...and ...
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Association of maternal KIR gene content polymorphisms with reduction in perinatal transmission of HIV 1
... of HIV-1 in malaria endemic ...of perinatal HIV ...of perinatal HIV transmission in the women with higher CD4 T-cell count and lower viral load, suggesting that maternal immune status ...
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Reuse of single dose nevirapine in subsequent pregnancies for the prevention of mother to child HIV transmission in Lusaka, Zambia: A cohort study
... Studies from South Africa/Cote d'Ivoire [8] and Uganda [9] have found no decrease in SDNVP efficacy during sub- sequent pregnancies. However, these studies included few subtype C infected women, who may have a higher ...
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A Framework for Elimination of Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States
... all HIV-infected pregnant women and their exposed ...of Perinatal HIV Services Coordination ...to HIV testing and are linked to HIV ser- vices, it is projected that a greater proportion ...
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Predictors of Change in the Functional Status of Children With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
... the person who completed the survey to the child was included a priori in all multivariate models because of the emotional and social factors involved in perinatal HIV infection. Baseline func- tional ...
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Characterization of HIV 1 envelope gp41 genetic diversity and functional domains following perinatal transmission
... in HIV-1 pathogenesis [56], it was found that there was a positive selection pressure (dN/dS) on the gp41 sequences to change (Table 4) but maintain the functional motifs ...other HIV-1 genes from infected ...
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