Phage types
Genetic Relationships of Phage Types and Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Typing of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
... of phage typing for determination of long-term and/or worldwide epidemiology of ...Typhimurium. Phage typing has been applied to define ...some phage types are likely to have arisen more than ...
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Genetic Diversity and Evolution of Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis Strains with Different Phage Types
... among phage types, and knowledge of the genetic basis for the variation in phage sensitivity is limited as well ...of phage genes by using microarrays revealed that ...27 phage type ...
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Phage Types and Genotypes of Shiga Toxin Producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 Isolates from Humans and Animals in Spain: Identification and Characterization of Two Predominating Phage Types (PT2 and PT8)
... PFGE types of unrelated strains could be sub- divided by phage typing (for example, PFGE type 18 included PT8, PT14, and ...into phage types PT1, PT8, PT14, and PT32; and the use of an ...
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Emergence of new SalmonellaEnteritidis phage types in Europe? Surveillance of infections in returning travellers
... same phage type had also been regis- tered among Norwegian and Finnish travellers returning from Greece ...same phage in a school in January (unpublished ...same phage type, both among travellers and ...
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Detection of Multidrug Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Phage Types DT102, DT104, and U302 by Multiplex PCR
... Typhimurium phage types DT104, DT120, and DT U302 isolated from hu- man sources in Taiwan since as early as ...mon phage type identified was DT104 (DT104B and ...different phage types, ...
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Identification of DT104 and U302 Phage Types amongSalmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Isolates by PCR
... murium phage types requires the maintenance of a phage library and specially trained ...Thus, phage typing will likely always be limited to a few centralized ...a phage type with the ...
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Salmonella Enteritidis Phage Types 1 and 4: Pheno and Genotypic Epidemiology of Recent Outbreaks in Finland
... and phage typing of isolates, as well as antimicrobial sus- ceptibility testing, although these methods do not always give enough information for epidemiological ...Also, phage typing is not available in ...
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Several Salmonella enterica subsp enterica Serotype 4,5,12:i:− Phage Types Isolated from Swine Samples Originate from Serotype Typhimurium DT U302
... and phage typing. The serotypes and phage types were determined in the Laboratorio de Sanidad Animal (Algete, Madrid) by the Kauffman-White scheme (14) and as described by Callow (3) and Anderson et ...
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Multiple Genetic Typing of Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Isolates of Different Phage Types (DT104, U302, DT204b, and DT49) from Animals and Humans in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland
... Ireland. Phage types DT104 and U302 were the most prevalent types in both livestock and humans in ...[40 types], PS ribotyping [34 types], and PFGE [23 ...
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Genetic Types, Gene Repertoire, and Evolution of Isolates of the Salmonella enterica Serovar 4,5,12:i:− Spanish Clone Assigned to Different Phage Types
... different phage types, were obtained from four hospitals, and, with a possible exception (LSP 37/00 and LSP 40/00, which share TABLE 1 Differential gene content in ...
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Genotypic Characterization of Salmonella enteritidis Phage Types by Plasmid Analysis, Ribotyping, and Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis
... Several strains generating different phage reactions shared a common genotype. This was especially noticeable for the nine PT reference strains generating identical combined XbaI and SpeI macrorestriction profiles ...
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Encapsulation and capsular types in isolates of Staphylococcus aureus from different sources and relationship to phage types
... Of fresh isolates, 3.8% were reported as encapsulated, but 76.6% of "unencapsulated" strains were stained with fluorescent antisera to capsular polysaccharides in the same way as "encaps[r] ...
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Abundant and Diverse Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat Spacers in Clostridium difficile Strains and Prophages Target Multiple Phage Types within This Pathogen
... Whole-phage-genome analysis supports subgrouping ac- cording to particle morphology. Several studies have produced sequence data for C. difficile phages and prophages within C. dif- ficile genomes which were ...
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Fluorescent Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Reveals Phage Type Specific Markers and Potential for Microarray Typing
... of phage-related genes in our AFLP tree and the role attributed to carriage of temperate phage in determin- ing phage type, we compared the relationships of phage types revealed by the ...
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Potential for gene transfer among enterococci from a single patient and the possibility of confounding typing results
... the phage type of the donor rather than the ...were phage type X, whereas the parent was type XVII. Although the phage types of 256 and 343 are different, strain 256, its transconjugants, and ...
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Comparison of plasmid profile analysis, phage typing, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing in characterizing Salmonella typhimurium isolates from outbreaks
... We compared the phage types, antimicrobial resistance patterns, and plasmid profiles of 20 groups of isolates received at the Centers for Disease Control from Salmonella typhimurium outb[r] ...
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Emergence of gentamicin and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains in New York City hospitals
... gentamicin resistance by methicillin-resistant strains is suggested by the similarity of phage types of Gmnr Mecr strains to those of Mecr strains previously isolated in New York City 18[r] ...
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Prevalence and Characterization of Multidrug Resistant (Type ACSSuT) Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Strains in Isolates from Four Gosling Farms and a Hatchery Farm
... Virulence plasmid, genotype, and phage types. S. enterica serovar Typhimurium usually harbors a 94.7-kb virulence plas- mid. Here, all ACSSuT S. enterica serovar Typhimurium iso- lates (100%; 52/52 ...
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BIOTYPING, SEROTYPING AND PHENOTYPING CHARACTERIZATION OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE O1 ISOLATED IN HYDERABAD
... Introduction - Cholera is an acute diarrhoeal disease caused by Vibrio cholerae. Of the 206 serogroups of V.cholerae only O1 and O139 which produce cholera toxin (CTX) are known to cause epidemics. The present study was ...
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Phage typing scheme for group D streptococci isolated from human urogenital tract
... Presence of similar phage types at different culture sites of the same patient indicate that the phages are specific and that phage typing of the urogenital strains is possible.. Repeate[r] ...
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