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Plant volatiles

Ecology of Plant Volatiles, from Molecules to the Globe (EuroVOL)

Ecology of Plant Volatiles, from Molecules to the Globe (EuroVOL)

... The EUROCORES Programme Ecology of Plant Volatiles, from Molecules to the Globe (EuroVOL; www.esf.org/ eurovol) helps understand synthesis and emissions of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC), from ...

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Specific response to herbivore induced de novo synthesized plant volatiles provides reliable information for host plant selection in a moth

Specific response to herbivore induced de novo synthesized plant volatiles provides reliable information for host plant selection in a moth

... plants. Volatiles are important cues for insect herbivores to assess host plant ...herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs). Among the HIPVs, some volatiles are released following any ...

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Ordinary glomeruli in the antennal lobe of male and female tortricid moth Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) process sex pheromone and host plant volatiles

Ordinary glomeruli in the antennal lobe of male and female tortricid moth Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) process sex pheromone and host plant volatiles

... host-plant volatiles and the sex pheromone emitted by females, and to modify their behaviour ...peach volatiles and a pear-fruit ...tested plant volatiles in both ...and plant ...

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Combining plant volatiles and pheromones to catch two insect pests in the same trap: Examples from two berry crops

Combining plant volatiles and pheromones to catch two insect pests in the same trap: Examples from two berry crops

... adding plant volatiles female insects searching for egg-laying sites may be at- tracted and trapped, thereby reducing crop damage (Wibe et ...adding plant volatiles to a pheromone may disrupt ...

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Varying the spatial arrangement of synthetic herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and companion plants to improve conservation biological control

Varying the spatial arrangement of synthetic herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and companion plants to improve conservation biological control

... herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs), such as methyl salicylate (MeSA) and methyl ...MeSA plant-defence pathway is induced by phloem-sucking insects such as aphids, while the methyl jasmonate ...

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Attractive plant volatiles as a control method against apple fruit moth (Argyresthia conjugella Zell )?

Attractive plant volatiles as a control method against apple fruit moth (Argyresthia conjugella Zell )?

... compare volatiles emitted from apples and rowan, (2) investigate the composition of volatile compounds emitted from these two host plants and the response on ...attractive plant volatiles as a ...

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Behavioural response of female Culex pipiens pallens to common host plant volatiles and synthetic blends

Behavioural response of female Culex pipiens pallens to common host plant volatiles and synthetic blends

... In the present study, we modified the Y-tube olfactometer and tested the behavioural response of female Cx. pipiens pallens to common host plant volatiles and their synthetic blends. The results showed that ...

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Glomerular representation of plant volatiles and sex pheromone components
in the antennal lobe of the female Spodoptera littoralis

Glomerular representation of plant volatiles and sex pheromone components in the antennal lobe of the female Spodoptera littoralis

... to plant volatiles and female- produced sex pheromone components in the female moth, Spodoptera ...(eight plant-derived compounds and two sex pheromone components) were singly applied to the antenna ...

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Behavioural response of the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae to host plant volatiles and synthetic blends

Behavioural response of the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae to host plant volatiles and synthetic blends

... contrary, plant based odours offers an opportunity to target both male and female mosquitoes of different physiological states and ages ...these plant-based attractive odours as a new approach to the ...

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The Synchrony of Herbivore Presence, Induced Plant Volatiles, and Parasitoid Response

The Synchrony of Herbivore Presence, Induced Plant Volatiles, and Parasitoid Response

... perceive volatiles in space can be important for determining whether or not a parasitoid gains an advantage by following ...signals. Volatiles are considered important cues for “long-distance” foraging ...

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Three dimensional antennal lobe atlas of male and female moths,
Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and glomerular
representation of plant volatiles in females

Three dimensional antennal lobe atlas of male and female moths, Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and glomerular representation of plant volatiles in females

... Meijerink et al., 2003; Hansson et al., 2003; Skiri et al., 2004) and on honeybees (Joerges et al., 1997; Galizia and Menzel, 2000, 2001), using optical imaging techniques, suggest that ORNs responding to a specific ...

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Gall volatiles defend aphids against a browsing mammal

Gall volatiles defend aphids against a browsing mammal

... many plant species and mediate a wide array of interactions. These volatiles are generally released in re- sponse to insect attack and can be exploited as signals by natural enemies of herbivorous ...

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Effect of carotenoid volatiles on oviposition and feeding choice of T.ni and T.vaporariorum

Effect of carotenoid volatiles on oviposition and feeding choice of T.ni and T.vaporariorum

... the plant by attacking the ...with plant volatiles produced in response to herbivore attack (Knight et ...towards volatiles from an undamaged wheat seedling and were repelled by a wheat ...

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Receiver Operating Characteristic curve analysis determines association of individual potato foliage volatiles with onion thrips preference, cultivar and plant age

Receiver Operating Characteristic curve analysis determines association of individual potato foliage volatiles with onion thrips preference, cultivar and plant age

... potato volatiles showed significant activity with several vola- tiles of which β-myrcene, β-carophyllene, (E)-β-farnesene ...Certain plant volatiles may also mask attractive compounds when present in ...

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Activation of MAP kinases by green leaf volatiles in grasses

Activation of MAP kinases by green leaf volatiles in grasses

... Results: Our analysis found that just a 1-min exposure to GLV was enough to activate the Lt 46 kDa MAPK within 3 min and the 44 kDa MAPK within 15 min. This activation pattern showed similar kinetics to those observed ...

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Molecules and functions of aesculus chinensis bunge bark volatiles

Molecules and functions of aesculus chinensis bunge bark volatiles

... p-Cresol is used in organic synthesis and p-Cresol sulfate and indoxyl sulfate play an important role in renal injury (Sun, Hsu and Wu, 2013). Intestinal absorption of p-cresol and independence from renal function in ...

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Host habitat assessment by a parasitoid using fungal volatiles

Host habitat assessment by a parasitoid using fungal volatiles

... fungal volatiles is a group of aliphatic eight-carbon compounds including 1-octen-3-ol, 3-octanone, and 3- octanol [33] that are derived from enzymatic degradation of unsaturated fatty acids ...

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House dust mites and their sensitivity to wood oils and volatiles

House dust mites and their sensitivity to wood oils and volatiles

... wood volatiles are to be used in daily life for control- ling house dust mites, in addition to their effects on mites, their infl uence on humans should also be considered, because humans and house dust mites ...

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The effect on seed germination of volatiles from Pinus radiata litter

The effect on seed germination of volatiles from Pinus radiata litter

... measure. Plant ecologists find it difficult to explain how the niches of the one-half million vascular plant species differ so markedly, when all plants simply need water, light, carbon dioxide, and ...

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Volatiles components and total flavonoids in buckwheat and highland barley brewing wine

Volatiles components and total flavonoids in buckwheat and highland barley brewing wine

... The analyses were performed using a gas chromatographer(Agilent 7860A) fitted with a splitless injection with a liner suitable for SPME analysis and an Agilent 5973C mass spectrometer (MS) detector. SPME fibers were ...

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