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Plasma ffa

Effect of insulin and acute diabetes on plasma FFA and ketone bodies in the fasting rat

Effect of insulin and acute diabetes on plasma FFA and ketone bodies in the fasting rat

... concentrations. Insulin injection (20 mU i.v.) lowered the plasma ketone body concentration in these animals. Studies using b-hydroxybutyrate- 14 C showed that insulin (50 mU i.v.) decreased ketogenesis in the ...

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Ketone body transport in the human neonate and infant

Ketone body transport in the human neonate and infant

... Total FFA inflow and outflow transport rates were estimated from plasma FFA concentrations and the established linear relationship between plasma FFA content and transport in newborn inf[r] ...

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Burst like control of lipolysis by the sympathetic nervous system in vivo

Burst like control of lipolysis by the sympathetic nervous system in vivo

... The recent discoveries of the central melanocortin pathway and centrally acting peptides such as leptin highlight the important role of the CNS in the regula- tion of food intake and energy expenditure (9, 10). Moreover, ...

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PubMedCentral-PMC5483944.pdf

PubMedCentral-PMC5483944.pdf

... physically similar control women without a history of cancer diagnosis or treatment. Norepinephrine responses appeared to be similar in both groups. These hormonal responses to the exercise session were reflected in the ...

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Increased epinephrine and skeletal muscle responses to hypoglycemia in non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Increased epinephrine and skeletal muscle responses to hypoglycemia in non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

... NIDDM, plasma FFA concentrations were approximately fivefold greater (P < ...and plasma lactate levels were approximately 40% higher than in controls during hypoglycemia (P < ...from ...

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Very low density lipoprotein triglyceride transport in type IV hyperlipoproteinemia and the effects of carbohydrate rich diets

Very low density lipoprotein triglyceride transport in type IV hyperlipoproteinemia and the effects of carbohydrate rich diets

... intravenous pulse-labeling with albumin-bound 1-palmitate- 14 C, specific radioactivity of plasma FFA and VLDL-TGFA were determined at intervals up to 24 hr. The results were analyzed using several ...

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Changes in thioredoxin concentrations: an observation in an ultra-marathon race

Changes in thioredoxin concentrations: an observation in an ultra-marathon race

... that plasma triglycerides decreased steadily regardless of what foods/beverages were consumed during the race, but that they recovered 5/6 days after the race, as has been described earlier ...as FFA during ...

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Inhibition of hormone stimulated lipolysis by clofibrate  A possible mechanism for its hypolipidemic action

Inhibition of hormone stimulated lipolysis by clofibrate A possible mechanism for its hypolipidemic action

... Since plasma FFA are the principal lipid precursors in hepatic VLDL-triglyceride fatty acid production 10, 60 and because plasma FFA concentration determines hepatic FFA uptake and VLDL [r] ...

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UCP2 and UCP3 in muscle controlling body metabolism

UCP2 and UCP3 in muscle controlling body metabolism

... in plasma levels of free fatty acids (FFAs), and Weigle et ...increasing plasma FFA levels could mimic the fasting- induced upregulation of ...increasing plasma FFA levels upregulated ...

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Influence of liver cancer on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism

Influence of liver cancer on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism

... and FFA are the source of TG synthesis in the liver ...extracellular FFA pool in tumors undergoes continuous turnover, utilizing adipose tissue storage as a source ...that plasma FFA are ...

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Plasma free fatty acid levels influence Zn2+ dependent histidine rich glycoprotein heparin interactions via an allosteric switch on serum albumin

Plasma free fatty acid levels influence Zn2+ dependent histidine rich glycoprotein heparin interactions via an allosteric switch on serum albumin

... whether plasma FFA levels may regulate the Zn 2+ -dependent HRG – heparin interactions (via Zn 2+ displacement from serum albumin) to probe the interac- tive binding of myristate (Myr) and Zn 2+ to serum ...

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Effects of Alterations of Plasma Free Fatty Acid Levels on Pancreatic Glucagon Secretion in Man

Effects of Alterations of Plasma Free Fatty Acid Levels on Pancreatic Glucagon Secretion in Man

... raised plasma glucagon from a basal level of 113±18 pg/ml to 168±12 pg/ml (P < ...elevated plasma glucose levels to the same degree that heparin raised plasma FFA ...of plasma ...

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A fatty acid  dependent step is critically important for both glucose  and non glucose stimulated insulin secretion

A fatty acid dependent step is critically important for both glucose and non glucose stimulated insulin secretion

... on FFA for their insulino- tropic action, strongly suggests that fatty acids are involved in activation of a common and permissive step in the secretory process that is independent of the nature of the ...

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A vicious circle between insulin resistance and inflammation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

A vicious circle between insulin resistance and inflammation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

... Plasma FFA levels are increased in NAFLD patients and contribute to the increased liver lipid content. AMPK activation increases fatty acid oxidation by pro- moting carnitine palmitoyltransferase I flux ...

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Studies on the Antidyslipidemic and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Swertiamarin, a Major Secoiridoid Glycoside of E. Littorale Leaves Studied in High Fat Diet Fed-Low Dose Streptozotocin Induced Experimental Diabetes in Rats

Studies on the Antidyslipidemic and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Swertiamarin, a Major Secoiridoid Glycoside of E. Littorale Leaves Studied in High Fat Diet Fed-Low Dose Streptozotocin Induced Experimental Diabetes in Rats

... state. Plasma FFA levels reflect a balance between release from the intravascular lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and the uptake of FFA predominantly re-esterified in adipose tissue as ...

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α-Linolenic acid increases the G0/G1 switch gene 2 mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from obese patients: a pilot study

α-Linolenic acid increases the G0/G1 switch gene 2 mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from obese patients: a pilot study

... decreased plasma IL-6 and TNF-α levels in obese ...in plasma FFA concen- tration before and after ALA ...in plasma FFA ...in plasma TNF-α level, we then analyzed the correlation ...

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Essentiality of circulating fatty acids for glucose stimulated insulin secretion in the fasted rat

Essentiality of circulating fatty acids for glucose stimulated insulin secretion in the fasted rat

... of FFA in the 18– 24 h fasted rat, the pancreas would be largely “blind” to glu- cose in terms of its ability to secrete insulin during the initial phase of ...way, FFA are paradoxically instrumental in ...

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Regulation by insulin of myocardial glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the conscious dog

Regulation by insulin of myocardial glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the conscious dog

... lower plasma FFA, and stimulate glucose disposal. Lowering of plasma FFA, either in the absence of a change in insulin or during combined hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia, promotes glucose ...

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The effect of administration of human growth hormone on the plasma growth hormone, cortisol, glucose, and free fatty acid response to insulin: evidence for growth hormone autoregulation in man

The effect of administration of human growth hormone on the plasma growth hormone, cortisol, glucose, and free fatty acid response to insulin: evidence for growth hormone autoregulation in man

... The fasting concentration of plasma FFA and the pattern of FFA decrease and removery after insulin administration were not different in the GH-treated subjects during inhibition of the G[r] ...

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Insulin regulation of renal glucose metabolism in conscious dogs

Insulin regulation of renal glucose metabolism in conscious dogs

... Although arterial plasma glucose concentration and systemic glucose Ra did not change following intrarenal insulin infusion, plasma FFA and glycerol concentrations decreased by 20% and s[r] ...

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