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Population attributable fraction

Population Attributable Fraction of Hypertension Associated with Obesity in Iran

Population Attributable Fraction of Hypertension Associated with Obesity in Iran

... . Population attributable fraction (PAF) calculated based on the percentage was obtained with high and low confidence; all calculations were performed using Microsoft Excel sand entered to ARC GIS ...

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Estimation of the population attributable fraction of road-related injuries due to speeding and passing in Iran

Estimation of the population attributable fraction of road-related injuries due to speeding and passing in Iran

... The population attributable fraction (PAF) is a useful index for estimating the epidemiological burden of a cause of ...a population would be eliminated if the effects of certain causal ...

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Population attributable fraction of ‎modifiable risk factors for ‎Alzheimer disease: A systematic ‎review of systematic reviews

Population attributable fraction of ‎modifiable risk factors for ‎Alzheimer disease: A systematic ‎review of systematic reviews

... Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia. Demonstrating the modifiable risk factors of AD can help to plan for prevention of this disease. The aim of the current review was to characterize ...

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Population Attributable Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated to Hypertension in the Middle East and North Africa

Population Attributable Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated to Hypertension in the Middle East and North Africa

... Introduction: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) has been increasing in the Middle East and North Africa. Hypertension is an important modifiable risk factor of IHD and plays an important role in the epidemic of IHD. ...

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Variations of Lung Cancer Risk from Asbestos Exposure: Impact on Estimation of Population Attributable Fraction

Variations of Lung Cancer Risk from Asbestos Exposure: Impact on Estimation of Population Attributable Fraction

... estimating population attributable fraction (PAF) from asbestos ...study population when calculating PAF from asbestos ...Meta-analysis, Population attributable ...

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Morbidity Due to Obesity, Hypertension and Diabetes II Attributable to Non Breastfeeding and Low Birth Weight during the 1000 Days of Life: Estimation of the Population Attributable Fraction

Morbidity Due to Obesity, Hypertension and Diabetes II Attributable to Non Breastfeeding and Low Birth Weight during the 1000 Days of Life: Estimation of the Population Attributable Fraction

... the population attributable risk was necessary to use measures of association between the risk factor and the outcome of ...the population attributable fraction and cases was a ...

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Population attributable fraction of leading non communicable cardiovascular diseases due to leisure time physical inactivity: a systematic review

Population attributable fraction of leading non communicable cardiovascular diseases due to leisure time physical inactivity: a systematic review

... The population attributable fraction (PAF) is an epidemio- logical tool widely used to assess public health impact of exposures in ...stroke) attributable to defined risk factors (ie, ...

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Population attributable fraction of incident HIV infections associated with alcohol consumption in fishing communities around Lake Victoria, Uganda.

Population attributable fraction of incident HIV infections associated with alcohol consumption in fishing communities around Lake Victoria, Uganda.

... the population attributable fraction (PAF) of incident HIV infections due to alcohol consumption; this study was conducted among female sex workers [ 24 ...

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Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimation of population attributable fraction

Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimation of population attributable fraction

... tion attributable fraction for risks of type 2 diabetes related to consumption of sugar sweetened beverages in the USA and UK, using data on beverage consumption for each ...the population impact by ...

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Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimation of population attributable fraction

Consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimation of population attributable fraction

... tion attributable fraction for risks of type 2 diabetes related to consumption of sugar sweetened beverages in the USA and UK, using data on beverage consumption for each ...the population impact by ...

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Asthma caused by occupational exposures is common – A systematic analysis of estimates of the population-attributable fraction

Asthma caused by occupational exposures is common – A systematic analysis of estimates of the population-attributable fraction

... general population-based sample from Brazil, subjects with a positive bronchial methacholine challenge test who also reported a temporal association between asthmatic symptoms and work were compared with referents ...

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Estimation of Generalized Impact Fraction and Population Attributable Fraction of Hypertension Based on JNC-IV and 2017 ACC/AHA Guidelines for Cardiovascular Diseases Using Parametric G-Formula: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS)

<p>Estimation of Generalized Impact Fraction and Population Attributable Fraction of Hypertension Based on JNC-IV and 2017 ACC/AHA Guidelines for Cardiovascular Diseases Using Parametric G-Formula: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS)</p>

... a population-based cohort study, the current results showed that by reducing stage 2 to stage 1 HTN or to normal BP, the number of new CVD cases would be reduced by about 17% and 20%, ...

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Dynamic logistic regression model and population attributable fraction to investigate the association between adherence, missed visits and mortality: a study of HIV infected adults surviving the first year of ART

Dynamic logistic regression model and population attributable fraction to investigate the association between adherence, missed visits and mortality: a study of HIV infected adults surviving the first year of ART

... Many studies [18] have identified prognostic factors for mortality following ART initiation; the most recent val- ues of immunological and virological factors are typically the most predictive. In contrast a single ...

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Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea

Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea

... the population-attributable fraction (PAF) of smoking for cancer mortality ...of attributable cancers have been conducted in high-resource countries, primarily Western coun- tries and only a ...

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FEVER SENSITIVITY AND ITS ATTRIBUTABLE FRACTION IN MALARIA DIADGNOSIS AMONG CHILDREN IN MAKURDI NIGERIA

FEVER SENSITIVITY AND ITS ATTRIBUTABLE FRACTION IN MALARIA DIADGNOSIS AMONG CHILDREN IN MAKURDI NIGERIA

... the population attributable fraction (PAF) were also determined among children 0 - 14 years old stratified by ...malaria attributable fraction of ...

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The fraction of ischaemic heart disease and stroke attributable to smoking in the WHO Western Pacific and South-East Asianregions

The fraction of ischaemic heart disease and stroke attributable to smoking in the WHO Western Pacific and South-East Asianregions

... To the best of our knowledge, there are no published studies of the population attributable fraction of CVD caused by smoking in the Western Pacific or South East Asian regions. However, there have ...

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Method developments for the attributable fraction in causal inference

Method developments for the attributable fraction in causal inference

... the population causal effect, which we are interested in for AF estimation, we have to assume that the causal effect is constant within levels of the IV, ...

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Sepsis related deaths in the at risk population on the wards: attributable fraction of mortality in a large point prevalence study

Sepsis related deaths in the at risk population on the wards: attributable fraction of mortality in a large point prevalence study

... to decide about pursuing aggressive and invasive thera- pies as opposed to general supportive care. It is also been long recognized that mortality, as an endpoint, presents significant challenges in trial design: its ...

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Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea

Attributable fraction of tobacco smoking on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in Korea

... large-scale population-based cohort study with over 1,210,000 Korean subjects, giving reliable RR estimates that were also adjusted for confounding vari- ables such as age and alcohol ...

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Attributable fraction of alcohol consumption on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in the Republic of Korea

Attributable fraction of alcohol consumption on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in the Republic of Korea

... Sohee Park 1,2 , Hai-Rim Shin 1,3* , Boram Lee 1 , Aesun Shin 1,4 , Kyu-Won Jung 1 , Duk-Hee Lee 5 , Sun Ha Jee 6 , Sung-Il Cho 7 , Sue Kyung Park 4,8 , Mathieu Boniol 9 , Paolo Boffetta 10 and Elisabete Weiderpass ...

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