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Prenatal cocaine exposure

Impact of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Child Behavior Problems Through School Age

Impact of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Child Behavior Problems Through School Age

... centers. Prenatal cocaine exposure was deter- mined from mothers who admitted use and/or meconium ...of prenatal cocaine exposure on behavior problem trajectories while ...

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Impact of gestational treatment or prenatal cocaine exposure on early postpartum oxytocin synthesis and receptor binding

Impact of gestational treatment or prenatal cocaine exposure on early postpartum oxytocin synthesis and receptor binding

... to cocaine, there were no significant alterations in oxytocin levels associated with the behavioral alterations, as were shown to occur in cocaine-treated ...to prenatal cocaine ...

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Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Special Education in School-Aged Children

Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Special Education in School-Aged Children

... to Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Children in this study with PCE were more likely than comparison children to be born to families with low SES at 1 month; come from single-caregiver households; be on ...

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Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Child Behavior

Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Child Behavior

... with prenatal cocaine exposure, including continued drug exposure, were not measured and may be the etiologic ...to cocaine was ...

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Adolescents with prenatal cocaine exposure show subtle alterations in striatal surface morphology and frontal cortical volumes

Adolescents with prenatal cocaine exposure show subtle alterations in striatal surface morphology and frontal cortical volumes

... with prenatal cocaine exposure and 12 unex- posed controls were studied with structural MRI col- lected at the University of ...of prenatal cocaine exposure ...mothers. ...

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Intrauterine Growth of Full-Term Infants: Impact of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure

Intrauterine Growth of Full-Term Infants: Impact of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure

... of prenatal cocaine exposure as a deter- minant of fetal growth and, independently, gesta- tional ...with prenatal cocaine expo- sure (eg, prenatal exposure to other drugs ...

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A Review of the Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Among School-Aged Children

A Review of the Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Among School-Aged Children

... “prenatal cocaine exposure,” “cocaine,” “drug expo- sure,” “substance exposure,” “maternal drug use,” “polysubstance,” “children,” “adolescent,” “in utero,” “pregnancy,” “development,” ...

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Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Growth: A Longitudinal Analysis

Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Growth: A Longitudinal Analysis

... to cocaine and those not exposed, for example, approximately a 10-lb difference in weight at 10 years of age after controlling for other factors associated with ...that prenatal cocaine ...

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Late Dose-Response Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Newborn Neurobehavioral Performance

Late Dose-Response Effects of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure on Newborn Neurobehavioral Performance

... When infants who had the week 3 Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) exam- ination were compared with those who were examined only in the early newborn period, no significant diff[r] ...

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Abnormal Auditory Brainstem Response Among Infants With Prenatal Cocaine Exposure

Abnormal Auditory Brainstem Response Among Infants With Prenatal Cocaine Exposure

... titions at 70 dB nHL and 40 dB nHL in each ear. Bioelectrical activity was amplified (300 000 ⫻ ) and digitally filtered (150 –2000 Hz) at a sampling interval of 20 microseconds. Absolute latencies at 40 and 70 dB of ...

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Level of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Scores on the Bayley Scales of Infant Development: Modifying Effects of Caregiver, Early Intervention, and Birth Weight

Level of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Scores on the Bayley Scales of Infant Development: Modifying Effects of Caregiver, Early Intervention, and Birth Weight

... of prenatal exposure to cocaine, alcohol, and cigarettes; prenatal marijuana expo- sure; gestational age and birth weight z score for gesta- tional age; and ...of cocaine ...

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Systematic Review of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Adolescent Development

Systematic Review of Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Adolescent Development

... Most studies presented longitudinal data (n = 19); others analyzed the ad- olescent phase of longitudinal data sets (n = 8). Ages of participants ranged from 11 to 17 years. Several studies examined children aged , 11, ...

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Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Fetal Vascular Disruption

Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Fetal Vascular Disruption

... some time, and that 5 million use cocaine regularly.1 It has been suggested in previous studies that ma- ternal cocaine use during pregnancy may result in fetal vascular disruption of th[r] ...

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Elevated Plasma Norepinephrine After In Utero Exposure to Cocaine and Marijuana

Elevated Plasma Norepinephrine After In Utero Exposure to Cocaine and Marijuana

... not cocaine makes it impossible to determine if prena- tal marijuana exposure has an independent effect on plasma ...findings. Prenatal influences can pro- duce modifications in postnatal ...

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Comparing attitudes about legal sanctions and teratogenic effects for cocaine, alcohol, tobacco and caffeine: A randomized, independent samples design

Comparing attitudes about legal sanctions and teratogenic effects for cocaine, alcohol, tobacco and caffeine: A randomized, independent samples design

... treat cocaine-addicted mothers and their children is essential for improving ...deleterious prenatal effects. However, cocaine is an illicit substance having long been ...Since cocaine is ...

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The Maternal Lifestyle Study: Effects of Substance Exposure During Pregnancy on Neurodevelopmental Outcome in 1-Month-Old Infants

The Maternal Lifestyle Study: Effects of Substance Exposure During Pregnancy on Neurodevelopmental Outcome in 1-Month-Old Infants

... with cocaine use during preg- ...that cocaine use by pregnant women is a marker variable for 2 critical factors that can affect child outcome in addition to prenatal cocaine exposure: ...

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Prenatal Cocaine and Tobacco Effects on Children's Language Trajectories

Prenatal Cocaine and Tobacco Effects on Children's Language Trajectories

... of prenatal co- caine exposure on language ...age, prenatal cocaine exposure (yes versus no), and the in- teraction between age and cocaine exposure; maternal age at ...

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Teacher-Assessed Behavior of Children Prenatally Exposed to Cocaine

Teacher-Assessed Behavior of Children Prenatally Exposed to Cocaine

... that prenatal cocaine exposure would be associated with an increase in problem behaviors reported by first-grade teachers after controlling for important ...on prenatal use of cigarettes, ...

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Spatial Analysis of Substantiated Child Maltreatment in Metro Atlanta, Georgia

Spatial Analysis of Substantiated Child Maltreatment in Metro Atlanta, Georgia

... maternal cocaine use may introduce error as women may be hesitant to accurately describe their substance ...of prenatal cocaine ...using cocaine only during their first trimester of pregnancy ...

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Developing Language Skills of Cocaine-Exposed Infants

Developing Language Skills of Cocaine-Exposed Infants

... heavier prenatal cocaine exposure on infant auditory comprehension at 1 year, whereas expressive com- munication skills were not different from those of lighter or nonexposed ...the cocaine ...

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