Public and private ‘social’ spending, 2001 (% of GDP)
Public-private Partnerships and Government Spending Limits
... of social welfare. We are particularly interested in how spending caps can mitigate the official’s ...of public goods are secondary to the government’s determination to deliver visible private ...
23
Public-Private Partnerships and Government Spending Limits.
... the private partner or other parties may capture the procurement process by side-contracting (colluding) with the ...a social welfare maximizer. More specifically, ideology, social or political ties, ...
25
Government as Reinsurer: Potential Impacts on Public and Private Spending
... broad social responsibility, there are a variety of ways in which a public reinsurance program can be ...the private nongroup market alone, the group market, or ...through private reinsurance ...
14
Government Spending in a Model of Endogenous Growth with Private and Public Capital.
... 7 COMMAND SOLUTION THROUGH MARKETS? 30 obviously therefore, it is not merely the best possible growth rate that mat- ters. The instruments that are used to achieve it are equally important. As the present example ...
51
Public and private pension spending: principles, practice and the need for reform
... (c) Incentives The final issue relating to the design of social security systems is that of the incentives created by the schemes. In particular, the literature has focused on two areas — first, working-age labour ...
63
Granting public or private consumption? Effects of grants on local public spending and income taxes
... increase spending and not to cut ...to social services and health care” and “grants to education and culture” despite that all grants are in fact ...local spending if the municipalities fear that by ...
40
Are public and private social expenditures complementary?
... the public/private mix in social protection and the distribution of income in 16 wealthy ...for private social benefits, and the impact of the tax system on social protection ...
25
In-house or outsourced public services? A social and economic analysis of the impact of spending policy on the private wage share in OECD countries
... the private wage share as an explanatory variable to correct for the dependency of the dependent variable on its past ...the private wage share in both sides of the ...of spending programmes, the ...
19
Pure Entertainment or Social Harmony? Understanding Private Returns to Social Spending on Household Ceremonies in China
... Firstly, social status has its own value, which leads to high competition; secondly, the resulting extended networks serve as an informal insurance against risks and sources for information exchange; third, pure ...
36
How Do Income and the Debt Position of Households Propagate Public into Private Spending?
... from social security, interest income, and dividends; the series explicitly excludes valuation effects stemming from asset price ...military spending news identification approaches as, ...defense ...
35
The politics of public versus private social welfare
... indirect social programs were passed and ...direct social spending during the Great Society era created political incentive to scale back public programs in the 1980s and 1990s, while it ...
206
The redistributive impact of public and private social expenditure
... a social purpose, are subject to government intervention and contain an element of interpersonal ...such private social arrangements have a substantial size in many ...from public towards ...
23
The redistributive impact of public and private social expenditure
... a social purpose, ar e subj ect t o governm ent int ervent ion and cont ain an elem ent of int erpersonal redist ribut ...e social arrangem ent s have a subst ant ial size in m any count ...from ...
21
Immigration and public spending
... of public spending and the share of public spending on private ...increase public spending, while low-skilled immigrants decrease public ...anti- social ...
29
Governance of public spending avenues by oil prices, oil revenues, and GDP in Saudi Arabia: proportionate sensitivity and trend analysis
... the GDP. However, as per Vision 2030, different sectors raise the private sector’s contribution to the ...the GDP as it is based on the ...facilities, social security, and other community ...
Sustainable Social Spending and Stagnant Public Services: Baumol's Cost Disease Revisited
... of public services rises if manufactured goods are necessities or human services are luxury goods, manufactured goods and human services are poor substitutes, and human services release time for work or ...
34
Natural resource wealth and public social spending in the Middle East and North Africa
... 18 • IOB w orking P aper 2015-03 N atural resource wealth aNd public social speNdiNg iN the M iddle e ast aNd N orth a frica 5. Extension : The unfulfilled promise of oil While the Middle East and ...
29
Can public spending boost private consumption?
... productive spending to changes in government debt indicating that policymakers are reluctant in raising taxes to …nance “unpopular”public ...unproductive spending shock is higher than the one of ...
39
Chapter 15: Spending, Income and GDP
... Real GDP is the value of final goods and services produced in a given year when valued at constant ...real GDP in some year t, use the quantities of goods in year t, but use prices from a designated base ...
34
Public Health Spending and GDP per Capita in Malaysia: Does the Lucas Critique Apply?
... of public health expenditure to GDP per ...of public health spending and output per capita nexus in ...that public health expenditure is weakly ...Therefore, public health ...
16