Rat Offspring
Long term effects of maternal protein restriction on postnatal lung alveoli development of rat offspring
... risk. Rat had similar response to inflammation and infection as human with players of proteins being often times similar ...used rat model in this work to determine the effects of maternal protein ...
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Attenuation by dextromethorphan on the higher liability to morphine-induced reward, caused by prenatal exposure of morphine in rat offspring
... of rat offspring of morphine group was more sensitive to morphine, but the rat offspring received the co-administration of DM with morphine did not show this ...
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Fetal and Neonatal Exposure to Nicotine Augments Hepatic Fatty Acid Synthesis in Rat Offspring Long-Term
... unexposed offspring (208, 211, ...Similarly, rat offspring exposed to 6mg/kg/day of nicotine during early postnatal life gained significantly less weight per day compared to control offspring ...
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The potential roles of aluminum chloride and sodium fluoride on the neurotoxicity of the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and hypothalamus of male rat offspring
... the offspring exposed to Al and NaF alone or in combination during the prenatal and postnatal life had lower dopamine (DA) and sero- tonin (5-HT) contents in the hippocampus and hypo- thalamus; these results were ...
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Maternal high-fat diet intensifies the metabolic response to stress in male rat offspring
... the offspring of dams fed with high-fat foods during lactation and found that this diet reduces the adreno- corticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone re- sponse to maternal separation stress when accompanied ...
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Dextromethorphan attenuated the higher vulnerability to inflammatory thermal hyperalgesia caused by prenatal morphine exposure in rat offspring
... Adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were purchased from the National Experimental Animal Centre, Taipei, Taiwan. The animals were housed one or two in a cage, in a room maintained at a temperature of 23 ±2°C with a 12 h ...
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Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to White and Black Colors Increase Serum Estrogen Level in Female Rat Offspring
... on rat offspring various reproductive and behavioral ...female offspring due to prenatal and postnatal exposure to different colors which can be translated as estrogen ...female offspring and ...
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Original Article Impact of fluoride on ameloblasts and MAPKs and caspase-12 activity in the tooth germ of rat offspring
... parental rat placenta and dose-dependently affect the morphology and ultrastructure of ameloblasts on the off- spring rat tooth germ; in addition, high-concen- tration fluoride causes apoptosis of amelo- ...
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Exposure to gestational diabetes mellitus induces neuroinflammation, derangement of hippocampal neurons, and cognitive changes in rat offspring
... the offspring brain during the critical period of hippocam- pal synaptic development (up to 3–4 weeks of ...GDM offspring were observed only when a postnatal HFS diet was consumed, ...
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Preconceptional Minerals Administration Skewed Sex Ratio in Rat Offspring
... Abstract Rational: Natural sex selection methods have been applied for several decades. Sex determination has scientific basis for prevention of genetic sex linked diseases like Duchenne muscular dystrophy and also, for ...
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Effects of Immune Activation during Early or Late Gestation on N Methyl ᴅ Aspartate Receptor Measures in Adult Rat Offspring
... adult offspring with behaviors that are used to index schizophrenia-like behaviors, such as sensorimotor gating deficits (13) and primar- ily dopaminergic-related behavioral alterations concomitant with a ...
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Intrauterine Exposure to Chronic 22 kHz Sound Affects Inhibitory Avoidance and Serotonergic Parameters in Forebrain Areas of Dams and Rat Offspring
... of offspring development: 1) a direct effect of the first exposure on the offspring neuronal net, depending on the fact that the fetus would be able to “hear” or “perceive” the environmental ...the ...
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Early exposure to distinct sources of lipids affects differently the development and hepatic inflammatory profiles of 21-day-old rat offspring
... 21-day-old offspring of mothers fed control diet; L – 21-day-old offspring of mothers fed diet enriched with lard; HVF – 21-day-old offspring of mothers fed diet enriched with hydrogenated vegetable ...
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Interactive Effects of Exercise, Sex Hormones, and Transient Congenital Hypothyroidism on Long-Term Potentiation in Hippocampal Slices of Rat Offspring
... female rat were immediately transferred to a new cage (Ebrahimi, Saboory, Roshan-Milani, & Hashemi, 2014; Hashem, Ebrahimi, Saboory, & Roshan-Milani, 2013; Tavassoli et ...
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Prenatal Programming of Hepatic Glucose and Cholesterol Regulation in Male Rat Offspring by Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia
... in offspring growth and ...developing offspring, there are no studies investigating the consequences of CIH exposure during gestational development of offspring (Reeves, Gozal 2006, Cai et ...in ...
236
Maternal exercise before and during gestation modifies liver and muscle mitochondria in rat offspring
... in offspring born to endurance-trained mothers compared with those from sedentary mothers, without any significant difference in either visceral fat mass or the relative mass of the subcutaneous adipose tissue, ...
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Morphological Effects of Hydroalcoholic Zingiber Officinalis Extract in the Murine Hippocampus of Male Rat Offspring
... Studying rats has shown that ginger significantly de- creases peroxidation lipids and increases antioxidant en- zymes such as glutathione. Studies have also shown that ginger, as well as ascorbic acid, has antioxidant ...
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Learning behavior in rat offspring after in utero and lactational exposure to either TCDD or PCB126
... of offspring was observed by 8:30 ...live offspring, sex ratio at birth and gross appearance of the offspring were examined on PND ...of offspring was recorded on PNDs 4, 8, 12, 16, and ...
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Effect of maternal vitamin and mineral restrictions on the body fat content and adipocytokine levels of WNIN rat offspring
... VR offspring are in agree- ment with earlier reports which showed that similar changes were associated with increased body fat and IR ...VR offspring suggesting that they were probably leptin ...VR ...
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Metabolic programming of adipose tissue structure and function in male rat offspring by prenatal undernutrition
... a rat model of prenatally-induced obesity by restricting maternal food intake during pregnancy to 30% of the amount of food eaten by the ad libitum fed pregnant ...(UN) offspring are shorter and lighter at ...
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