Respiratory Alkalosis
The Renal Response in Man to Acute Experimental Respiratory Alkalosis and Acidosis
... Changes in urinary excretion rates during respiratory alkalosis or acidosis as mentioned hereafter are the mean change from control rates observed in the last urine collection period dur[r] ...
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EFFECTS IN MAN OF ACUTE EXPERIMENTAL RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS AND ACIDOSIS ON IONIC TRANSFERS IN THE TOTAL BODY FLUIDS
... Ionic tranfers between the extracellular fluid assumed to be 20 per cent of body weight with changes estimated on the basis of the chloride space and the "intracellular" fluid were calcu[r] ...
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RENAL REABSORPTION OF BICARBONATE DURING ACUTE RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS
... In contrast,, during acute respiratory acidosis the reabsorption of bicarbonate increases as a curvilinear function of plasma concentration 3, suggesting that the transport limits impose[r] ...
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OBSERVATIONS ON THE EARLY ELEVATION OF SERUM POTASSIUM DURING RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS
... Concomitant with the rise in serum potassium during hyperventilation, the normal subjects showed a small mean increase in arterial whole blood buffer base.. The change amounted to 1.1 mE[r] ...
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THE EFFECT OF ACUTE ALKALOSIS ON RENAL METABOLISM OF AMMONIA IN CIRRHOTICS
... The present study deals with acute metabolic and respiratory alkalosis and was designed to obtain additional information on the role of the kidney in the regulation of the ammonia concen[r] ...
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Gitelman's syndrome with persistent hypokalemia don't forget licorice, alcohol, lemon juice, iced tea and salt depletion: a case report
... examination revealed paraparesis without sensory loss. Otherwise, the physical findings were unremarkable; his blood pressure in particular was within the normal range (130/80 mmHg). Biochemical analysis showed severe ...
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Treatment of hypophosphatemia in the intensive care unit: a review
... Hypophosphatemia often develops in the postoperative phase [12-15]. Multiple causal factors may be present, such as respiratory alkalosis, administration of insulin, and the use of diuretics. This is ...
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Urea Cycle Defects: A Challenge for Neonatologists in Limited Resource Settings
... with respiratory alkalosis due to the hyperpnea, induced by the hyperammonemia, the absence of hypoglycemia in contrast of classical presentation of fatty acid oxidation disorders with nonketotic and ...
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Effects of Alkalosis on Plasma Concentration and Urinary Excretion of Inorganic Phosphate in Man
... In contrast to the respiratory alkalosis experiments, during the recovery period there was only moderate reversion of the alkalosis toward the control level, with a fall in pH from the m[r] ...
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Effect of airway acidosis and alkalosis on airway vascular smooth muscle responsiveness to albuterol
... kept constant. Albuterol responsiveness was the same dur- ing the two maneuvers, suggesting that hyperventilation per se did not alter albuterol responsiveness. Likewise, the preserved albuterol responsiveness during ...
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ELECTROLYTE CHANGES IN HUMAN STRIATED MUSCLE IN ACIDOSIS AND ALKALOSIS
... Inasmuch as direct studies of human tissues during states of potassium depletion have not been reported, the present studies were undertaken in an attempt to define the composition of th[r] ...
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The induction of metabolic alkalosis by correction of potassium deficiency
... Recent studies in both dog and man have challenged the widely held concept that repair of potassium deficiency is a prerequisite to the correction of metabolic alkalosis; ready and susta[r] ...
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THE EFFECT OF POTASSIUM IN NEPHRECTOMIZED RATS WITH HYPOKALEMIC ALKALOSIS
... While data concerning the electrolyte composition of the cells actually involved in the secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions are not available, present information would appear to su[r] ...
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THE EXTRARENAL CORRECTION OF ALKALOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH POTASSIUM DEFICIENCY
... Thus, although renal regulation must ultimately determine extracellular composition, the rats receiving potassium chloride recovered from metabolic alkalosis while the kidneys excreted a[r] ...
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Hypoelectrolytemia and Metabolic Alkalosis in Infants With Cystic Fibrosis
... l)etweefl 1 and 12 months of age initially were seen with hypokalelnia, hypochloreniia, and metabolic alkalosis tinas- sociated with marked dehydration, hyperpyrexia, or major pulmonary [r] ...
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HYPERTENSION AND HYPOKALEMIC ALKALOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH UNDERPRODUCTION OF ALDOSTERONE
... At a time when the serum potassium was 2.3 mEq and the patient was on a liberal sodium intake, the urinary excretion of aldosterone was 2 izg per 24 hours (low normal value). Following a[r] ...
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Hypochloremic Metabolic Alkalosis Following Tolazoline-Induced Gastric Hypersecretion
... Conection of the metabolic alkalosis was based on replacement of chloride as well as the total body potassium deficit known to be.. associated with this entity.[r] ...
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Intracellular Acid Base Regulation I The Response of Muscle Cells to Changes in CO2 Tension or Extracellular Bicarbonate Concentration
... There was slightly but significantly more intracellular chloride in acidosis than in alkalosis; this difference is probably accounted for by differences in intrasion of these data either[r] ...
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Regulatory mechanisms of hemoglobin oxygen affinity in acidosis and alkalosis
... In acute changes of plasma pH there was no alteration in red cell 2,3-DPG content. However, there were changes in hemoglobin oxygen affinity and these correlated with changes in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration ...
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Effects of chloride and extracellular fluid volume on bicarbonate reabsorption along the nephron in metabolic alkalosis in the rat Reassessment of the classical hypothesis of the pathogenesis of metabolic alkalosis
... Volume expansion has been considered essential for the correction of chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis (CDA). To examine the predictions of this hypothesis, rats dialyzed against 0.15 M NaHCO3 to produce CDA ...
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