Serotype 8
Characterization of Gene Use and Efficacy of Mouse Monoclonal Antibodies to Streptococcus pneumoniae Serotype 8
... strains, serotype (ST) replacement in nonconjugate vaccine strains, and uncertainty as to whether the PPS vaccine that is used in adults protects against pneumonia emphasize the need for continued efforts to ...
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Experimental bluetongue virus superinfection in calves previously immunized with bluetongue virus serotype 8
... The effect of a superinfection with bluetongue virus serotype 1 (BTV1) was evaluated on two groups of four calves. One group received a commercial inactivated BTV serotype 8 (BTV8) vaccine. This ...
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Frequency of adenovirus serotype 8 in patients with Keratoconjunctivitis, in Ahvaz, Iran
... >70 5 5.68% 5 5.68% junctivitis (EKC) patients in the city of Dalian, Chi- Total 47 53.4% 41 46.59% na (22). In the present study, it was demonstrated that outbreak of EKC was caused by human adenovirus type 8 ...
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Susceptibility of in vitro produced hatched bovine blastocysts to infection with bluetongue virus serotype 8
... virus serotype 8 (BTV-8), which caused an epidemic in ruminants in central Western Europe in 2006 and 2007, seems to differ from other bluetongue serotypes in that it can spread transplacentally and ...
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Colostral antibody induced interference of inactivated bluetongue serotype-8 vaccines in calves
... Since its introduction into northern Europe in 2006, bluetongue has become a major threat to animal health. While the efficacy of commercial vaccines has been clearly demonstrated in livestock, little is known regarding ...
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Proteolytic Processing of a Serotype 8 Human Astrovirus ORF2 Polyprotein
... Astroviruses require the proteolytic cleavage of the capsid protein to infect the host cell. Here we describe the processing pathway of the primary translation product of the structural polyprotein (ORF2) encoded by a ...
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Structure of Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 8, a Gene Therapy Vector
... AAV serotype 8 (AAV8) shows a significantly greater liver transduction efficiency than those of other serotypes, which has resulted in efforts to develop this virus as a gene therapy vector for hemophilia A ...
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Quantitative analysis of transmission parameters for bluetongue virus serotype 8 in Western Europe in 2006
... In Figure 2 we also show the results of the same ana- lysis on data for the three most affected countries sepa- rately. The Belgian kernel did not fit well in a three parameter kernel shape. A reduced two parameter ker- ...
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Unrestricted Hepatocyte Transduction with Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 8 Vectors in Mice
... Total number of stably transduced double-stranded vector genomes in the liver increased in proportion to given vector doses irrespective of serotype. Next we determined double- stranded vector genome copy numbers ...
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Mapping a Neutralizing Epitope onto the Capsid of Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 8
... T he adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), members of the Depen- dovirus genus of the single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) Parvoviri- dae, are promising gene transfer vectors owing to their ability to transduce both nondividing and ...
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Identification of novel B cell epitopes in the fiber protein of serotype 8 Fowl adenovirus
... the antibody or antigen of FAdV-4 have been reported (Shao et al. 2019; Feichtner et al. 2017; He et al. 2018). Several groups reported that fiber based subunit vac- cines of FAdV-4 were better than hexon based vaccines ...
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Multiple Genome Segments Determine Virulence of Bluetongue Virus Serotype 8
... B luetongue is one of the major infectious diseases of ruminants and is caused by bluetongue virus (BTV), an arbovirus trans- mitted by Culicoides spp. (1–3). BTV is a member of the Orbivirus genus within the Reoviridae. ...
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A Human Monoclonal Immunoglobulin M Reduces Bacteremia and Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Systemic Pneumococcal Infection
... to serotype 3 pneumococcal capsular poly- saccharide against a lethal systemic infection with serotype 3 is associated with bacterial clearance and a reduction in the ex- pression of proinflammatory ...of ...
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Determination of the minimum protective dose for bluetongue virus serotype 2 and 8 vaccines in sheep
... virus serotype 2 challenge material was obtained from the ARC-OVI collection whilst serotype 8 was an isolate, BTV 8(G) 5/10A 2006/01KC 3BHK, that was obtained from the Institute for Animal ...
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Restriction endonuclease analysis of members of the Mycobacterium avium M intracellulare M scrofulaceum serocomplex
... intracellulare reference serotype 8 pattern 8A; lanes 6 and 7, serotype 8 isolates patterns 8B and 8C, respectively; lanes 8 and 9, autoagglutinating isolates; lane 10, untypable isolate[r] ...
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Direct testing of blood culture for detection of the serotype 5 and 8 capsular polysaccharides of Staphylococcus aureus
... Direct Testing of Blood Cultures for Detection of the Serotype and 8 Capsular Polysaccharides of Staphylococcus aureus.. Monoclonal antibodies MAbs reactive with serotype 5 and 8 capsula[r] ...
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Molecular Determination of H Antigens of Salmonella by Use of a Microsphere Based Liquid Array
... In the evaluation of the assay on 500 strains, all probes were specific for the antigen targets for which they were intended; no cross-reactions were observed (Table 4). About 10% of the isolates in the evaluation were ...
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Neutralizing antibodies to heterologous animal rotavirus serotypes 5, 6, 7, and 10 in sera from Ecuadorian children
... Prevalence of neutralizing antibody to BRV NCDV serotype 6, PRV OSU serotype 5, avian RV Ch-2 serotype 7, and BRV V1005 serotype 10 in 870 serum samples from Ecuadorian children No.. pre[r] ...
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Evaluation of Factors that Influence Dose Variability of Marek’s Disease Vaccines.
... Chicken embryo fibroblast and vaccines. Primary chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF) were obtained from Specific Pathogen Free Avian Supplies (SPAFAS) Inc. (Charles River Laboratory Inc., IL). Primary CEF were expanded in ...
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The Home Environment and Salmonellosis in Children
... same serotype in the household of the index patient were indistinguish- able in all but 2 ...same serotype isolated from the other index patients and their households and from those of isolates of different ...
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