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short chain fatty acids

A STUDY ON THE NARCOTIC ACTION OF THE SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACIDS

A STUDY ON THE NARCOTIC ACTION OF THE SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACIDS

... Intravenous or intraperitoneal injection of the sodium salts of the short chain fatty acids pro- duces unconsciousness in rats, frogs, chicks, mice, dogs and guinea pigs.. The effect of [r] ...

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Molecular roles of short chain fatty acids in colorectal cancer

Molecular roles of short chain fatty acids in colorectal cancer

... Despite advances in both surgical resection technique, and adjuvant and neo-adjuvant chemo- radiotherapy, unless the cancer is detected at a very early stage, long term and disease-free survival rates are less than 100%. ...

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Engineering E. colistrain for conversion of short chain fatty acids to bioalcohols

Engineering E. colistrain for conversion of short chain fatty acids to bioalcohols

... Additional file 1: Table S1. Substrate and product concentrations along with conversion yield of butanol with respect to butyrate for all figures. Table S2: Concentrations and yield for conversion of short ...

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Intestinal short chain fatty acids and their link with diet and human health

Intestinal short chain fatty acids and their link with diet and human health

... The colon is inhabited by a dense population of microorganisms, the so-called “gut microbiota,” able to ferment carbohydrates and proteins that escape absorption in the small intestine during digestion. This microbiota ...

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Intestinal Short Chain Fatty Acids and their Link with Diet and Human Health

Intestinal Short Chain Fatty Acids and their Link with Diet and Human Health

... The colon is inhabited by a dense population of microorganisms, the so-called “gut microbiota,” able to ferment carbohydrates and proteins that escape absorption in the small intestine during digestion. This microbiota ...

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Intestinal Dysbiosis Is Associated with Altered Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Serum-Free Fatty Acids in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Intestinal Dysbiosis Is Associated with Altered Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Serum-Free Fatty Acids in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

... free fatty acids (FFA) are commonly found in these patients, although the underlying causes remain ...of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) playing a potential ...

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Gut microbiota–derived short-chain fatty acids and kidney diseases

Gut microbiota–derived short-chain fatty acids and kidney diseases

... Figure 2 Regulation of short-chain fatty acids to host inflammation and immune. SCFAs can stimulate intestinal epithelial cells to release Muc2, which enhance the gut barrier function and ...

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Faecal short-chain fatty acids - a diagnostic biomarker for irritable bowel syndrome?

Faecal short-chain fatty acids - a diagnostic biomarker for irritable bowel syndrome?

... Various Effects to Intestinal Epithelial Wound Healing by Partially Hydrolyzed Dietary Fiber and Its Intestinal Metabolites Such As Short Chain Fatty Acids. Gastroenterology. 2015;148:S-921. ...

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Short-Chain Fatty Acids Improve Poststroke Recovery via Immunological Mechanisms

Short-Chain Fatty Acids Improve Poststroke Recovery via Immunological Mechanisms

... that short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), key bioactive microbial metabolites, are the missing link along the gut– brain axis and might be able to modulate recovery after experimental ...

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The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota and host

The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota and host

... Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the end products of fermentation of dietary fibers by the anaerobic intestinal microbiota, have been shown to exert multiple beneficial effects on mammalian ...

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A deterministic oscillatory model of microtubule growth and shrinkage for differential actions of short chain fatty acids.

A deterministic oscillatory model of microtubule growth and shrinkage for differential actions of short chain fatty acids.

... 1 Short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are closely associated with colon epithelia as by* products of anabolic fermentation by gut ...carbon chain lengths (2, 3, 4 & 5 carbons, ...carbon ...

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Postnatal morphological development and production of short chain fatty acids in the digestive tract of gnotobiotic piglets

Postnatal morphological development and production of short chain fatty acids in the digestive tract of gnotobiotic piglets

... of short-chain fatty acids was determined in the contents of jejunum, ileum and ...relatively short crypts, extremely long villi and narrow lamina propria which contained only few cells ...

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Fecal short-chain fatty acids at different time points after ceftriaxone administration in rats

Fecal short-chain fatty acids at different time points after ceftriaxone administration in rats

... Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are major products of the microbial fermentation of dietary fiber in the ...butyric acids and total SCFAs were decreased ...caproic acids was ...

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University of Groningen. Elucidating the mechanisms of action of short-chain fatty acids den Besten, Gijs

University of Groningen. Elucidating the mechanisms of action of short-chain fatty acids den Besten, Gijs

... humans. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the main products of intestinal bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber, have been suggested to play a key ...

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University of Groningen. Elucidating the mechanisms of action of short-chain fatty acids den Besten, Gijs

University of Groningen. Elucidating the mechanisms of action of short-chain fatty acids den Besten, Gijs

... of short-chain fatty acids as a function of diet In Table 1 we list the effect of fibers on intestinal SCFA concentrations in various ...

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Antibiotic Exposure Has Sex-Dependent Effects on the Gut Microbiota and Metabolism of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Amino Acids in Mice

Antibiotic Exposure Has Sex-Dependent Effects on the Gut Microbiota and Metabolism of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Amino Acids in Mice

... of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs; acetate, butyrate, and propionate) in colonic contents and tissues were sig- nificantly decreased in female mice after both antibiotic treatments, while these ...

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Feasibility of enhancing short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge after free

Feasibility of enhancing short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge after free

... pretreatment to stimulate short-chain fatty acids production from waste activated sludge anaerobic fermentation using free nitrous acid.. Protein measurement with the folin phenol reag[r] ...

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Gastric infusion of short-chain fatty acids can improve intestinal barrier function in weaned piglets

Gastric infusion of short-chain fatty acids can improve intestinal barrier function in weaned piglets

... 13. Ma X, Fan PX, Li LS, Qiao SY, Zhang GL, Li DF. Butyrate promotes the recovering of intestinal wound healing through its positive effect on the tight junctions. J Anim Sci. 2012;90(Suppl 4):266 – 8. 14. Kelly CJ, ...

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The Influence of Propionate on the Spectrum of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Cervical Cells During Dis- and Neoplastic Transformation

The Influence of Propionate on the Spectrum of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Cervical Cells During Dis- and Neoplastic Transformation

... the short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) participation in ...of fatty acids was analyzed before, after 24 hours incubation with 50 µmol/l propionic acid by the gas chromatography ...

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Microbiota Derived Short Chain Fatty Acids Modulate Expression of Campylobacter jejuni Determinants Required for Commensalism and Virulence

Microbiota Derived Short Chain Fatty Acids Modulate Expression of Campylobacter jejuni Determinants Required for Commensalism and Virulence

... microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and organic acids as cues rec- ognized by ...amino acids required for in vivo growth whose expression was modulated by ...

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