social dilemmas
Generalized Social Dilemmas: The Evolution of Cooperation in Populations with Variable Group Size
... the social dilemmas, where cooperation benefits the group but defection benefits the individual within any ...as social dilemmas, and different categories of dilemmas, but have ...
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Carrots without Bite: On the Ineffectiveness of 'Rewards' in sustaining Cooperation in Social Dilemmas
... the social dilemma. In real world social dilemmas agents typically have good knowledge of the (past and present) behavior of (at least a subset of) their fellow com- munity members in the ...
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Transition from reciprocal cooperation to persistent behaviour in social dilemmas at the end of adolescence
... T he underlying conflict between one’s own benefit and helping others poses an evolutionary conundrum 1 and lies at the heart of many social dilemmas 2 . In particular, human societies are extraordinarily ...
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Advancing Learning and Evolutionary Game Theory with an Application to Social Dilemmas
... of social dilemmas that consider populations where some pairs of agents are more likely to interact than others see Gotts et ...arbitrary social marks that, in principle, are not linked to any ...
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Uncertainty in social dilemmas
... The present dissertation focused on two distinct types of environmental uncertainty, namely, resource size uncertainty and group size uncertainty. Although the weak-strong framework can be applied to both types of ...
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Institution design in social dilemmas: How to design if you must?
... This paper reports on a novel approach in studying institutional frameworks to overcome social dilemmas. The novelty of the approach lies in completely transferring the institutional design process to the ...
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Social dilemmas : When self control benefits cooperation
... Most pertinent to our paper are studies on various forms of social dilemmas. Among these, fairly consistent evidence is reported from studies on time preferences. Curry et al. (2008) find in a standard ...
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A review of social dilemmas and social-ecological traps in conservation and natural resource management
... between social dilemmas and SES traps, the availability of a large number of empirical case stud- ies of cooperation in conservation, and growing under- standings of individual-level mechanisms in ...
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Social dilemmas and shame-based sanctions: experimental results from rural Zimbabwe
... related social sanctions in supporting collective action from an analysis of individual boat performance within three traditional Japanese fishing ...of social sanctions is used only to distinguish the ...
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Recognizing and Resolving Social Dilemmas in Supply Chain Public–Private Partnerships
... and social dilemma perspectives into the conversation of public-private partnerships, we examine the dynamics and psychology of cooperation necessary for public-private partnership ...three social ...
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Strong, bold, and kind : Self control and cooperation in social dilemmas
... in social dilemmas—among them, confusion, altruism, warm-glow, inequity aversion, efficiency preferences, and reciprocity (see, for instance, Andreoni, 1990, 1995; Palfrey and Prisbrey, 1997; Anderson et ...
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Optimal prediction of decisions and model selection in social dilemmas using block models
... Advancing our understanding of human behavior hinges on the ability of theories to unveil the mechanisms underlying such behaviors. Measuring the ability of theories and models to predict unobserved behaviors provides a ...
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Divided Loyalists or Conditional Cooperators? Creating Consensus about Cooperation in Multiple Simultaneous Social Dilemmas
... We experimentally investigated simultaneous decision-making in two public goods dilemmas with different and same group members. In our two treatments, participants were limited by a single budget constraint and ...
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Seasonal Water Crises and Social Dilemmas in Semi-Arid Areas of the Lake Zone of Tanzania
... Ponds are dominated by livestock owners who access water for free while little attention is given to crop watering. Small scale irrigators trying to extract water for crops are sometimes beaten by stock herders or their ...
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The meritocracy as a mechanism to overcome social dilemmas
... Our results show that in addition to placing the most able person into a given position, and being often perceived as fairer than other stratification systems, meritocracies have yet another advantage over arbitrary ...
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The meritocracy as a mechanism to overcome social dilemmas
... mitigates social dilemmas is examined theoretically and ...merit-based social and organizational grouping and provide guidelines for future research and ...
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Bringing together “old” and “new” ways of solving social dilemmas? The case of Spanish Gitanos
... specific social behaviors which are advantageous for the group during intergroup competition are transmitted across individuals through social learning mechanisms ...human social psychology is ...
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Dissertations on decision-making: similarity, constructive judgements, morality and social dilemmas
... Ashby & Perrin’s general recognition theory Ashby and Perrin’s 1988 general recognition theory is an established probabilistic approach to similarity for perceptual stimuli, also based o[r] ...
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Social learning increases the acceptance and the efficiency of punishment institutions in social dilemmas
... Although our findings unambiguously show that social history has clearly increased the initial acceptance and the overall efficiency of the punishment institution still there is potential for “improvement”. ...
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Experimental Essays on Social and Agency Dilemmas
... a social dilemma and it affects not only the citizens which are required to pay taxes, which can actually decide whether to cooperate (to pay taxes) or to defect (to evade), but also these categories of citizens ...
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