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Sympathetic nervous activity

Lipid infusion lowers sympathetic nervous activity and leads to increased β cell responsiveness to glucose

Lipid infusion lowers sympathetic nervous activity and leads to increased β cell responsiveness to glucose

... both sympathetic and parasympathetic activities were markedly altered by FFA infusions, as indicated by the firing rates from the supe- rior cervical ganglion and from the thoracic vagus ...ANS activity, ...

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Reduced sympathetic nervous activity  A potential mechanism predisposing to body weight gain

Reduced sympathetic nervous activity A potential mechanism predisposing to body weight gain

... The sympathetic nervous system is recognized to play a role in the etiology of animal and possibly human obesity through its impact on energy expenditure and/or food ...muscle sympathetic nerve ...

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Mechanisms underpinning sympathetic nervous activity and its modulation using transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation

Mechanisms underpinning sympathetic nervous activity and its modulation using transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation

... in sympathetic activity, measured as increased plasma noradrenaline concentrations (Cohn et ...muscle sympathetic activity (Macefield et ...

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Propranolol decreases sympathetic nervous activity reflected by plasma catecholamines during evolution of myocardial infarction in man

Propranolol decreases sympathetic nervous activity reflected by plasma catecholamines during evolution of myocardial infarction in man

... In our patients, propranolol produced changes in hemodynamics and mixed venous oxygen saturation similar to those in Hansen's study at rest, but decreased plasma catecholamine contents, [r] ...

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Effects of olfactory stimulation by α-pinene on autonomic nervous activity

Effects of olfactory stimulation by α-pinene on autonomic nervous activity

... parasympathetic nervous activity by ...parasympathetic nervous activity in a forest environment compared with that in an urban ...in sympathetic nervous activity ...

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On Human Autonomic Nervous Activity Related to Behavior, Daily and Regional Changes Based on Big Data Measurement via Smartphone

On Human Autonomic Nervous Activity Related to Behavior, Daily and Regional Changes Based on Big Data Measurement via Smartphone

... of sympathetic nervous activity) and region is in- ...4. Sympathetic nervous activity was found to rise significantly after waking and during work, while during leisure time, it ...

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Fluid overload in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study to determine its association with cardiac biomarkers and nutritional status

Fluid overload in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study to determine its association with cardiac biomarkers and nutritional status

... as sympathetic nervous activity, the renin-angiotensin system, cardiac function and potentially the interdialytic weight gain, also contribute to the genesis of arterial hypertension in hemodialysis ...

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Physiological relaxation induced by horticultural activity: transplanting work using flowering plants

Physiological relaxation induced by horticultural activity: transplanting work using flowering plants

... decreased sympathetic nervous response to the late time period of the horticultural activity compared to the control activ- ity; however, the type B group revealed no significant ...Decreased ...

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Rats with steroid-induced polycystic ovaries develop hypertension and increased sympathetic nervous system activity

Rats with steroid-induced polycystic ovaries develop hypertension and increased sympathetic nervous system activity

... increased sympathetic nervous activity has been associated with increased metabolic activity, fat consumption, and decreased body weight, but not with reduced food intake ...

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Physiological and psychological responses of young males during spring-time walks in urban parks

Physiological and psychological responses of young males during spring-time walks in urban parks

... autonomic nervous sys- tem ...parasympathetic nervous activity, while the LF/HF ratio is an estimate of sympathetic nervous activity ...

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Identification of Candida Species in the Clinical Laboratory: A Review of Conventional, Commercial and Molecular Techniques

Identification of Candida Species in the Clinical Laboratory: A Review of Conventional, Commercial and Molecular Techniques

... The galvanic skin resistance (GSR) is an accessible & sensitive index of peripheral sympathetic nervous activity, reflecting peripheral autonomic change. This test has a potential therapeutic ...

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A LOCUST OCTOPAMINE IMMUNOREACTIVE DORSAL UNPAIRED MEDIAN NEURONE FORMING TERMINAL NETWORKS ON SYMPATHETIC NERVES

A LOCUST OCTOPAMINE IMMUNOREACTIVE DORSAL UNPAIRED MEDIAN NEURONE FORMING TERMINAL NETWORKS ON SYMPATHETIC NERVES

... Candy, 1980) and under stressful conditions (Davenport and Evans, 1984). It can then act as a circulating ‘sympathetic’ factor increasing, for example, the availability of carbohydrate and lipid substrates (see ...

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The Influence of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia on the Autonomic Nervous System

The Influence of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia on the Autonomic Nervous System

... Autonomic nervous system measurement by heart rate variability analysis, which has a low level of invasive- ness and is convenient, may be a useful ...only sympathetic nervous system activity, ...

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Adrenergic regulation of blood pressure in chronic renal failure

Adrenergic regulation of blood pressure in chronic renal failure

... ultrafiltration, age, duration of dialysis, nerve conduction velocity, plasma protein concentration, hematocrit, dialysis weight change, resting heart rate, sex, race, blood pressure and heart rate response to cold ...

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Seasonal differences in brown adipose tissue density and pulse rate variability in a thermoneutral environment

Seasonal differences in brown adipose tissue density and pulse rate variability in a thermoneutral environment

... The [total-Hb] as an index of BAT density was higher in winter than in summer (70.5 ± 17.0 μM vs. 57.8 ± 18.3 μM, respectively; P < 0.01) (Table 2). After controlling for age, sex, BMI, and log-TP, we still observed ...

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Effect of protein on sympathetic nervous system activity in the rat  Evidence for nutrient specific responses

Effect of protein on sympathetic nervous system activity in the rat Evidence for nutrient specific responses

... sympathetic function based upon the measurement of [3H]norepinephrine (NE) turnover in heart and interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) as the index of SNS activity. In these experiments, animals were ...

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... In conclusion, this study demonstrated that prolonged com- bined treatment with morphine and nicotine decrease PRA and BP while increase the serum concentration of NO in hy- pertensive rats. Also administration of ...

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Sympathoadrenal Activity in Fasting Pregnant Rats: DISSOCIATION OF ADRENAL MEDULLARY AND SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM RESPONSES

Sympathoadrenal Activity in Fasting Pregnant Rats: DISSOCIATION OF ADRENAL MEDULLARY AND SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM RESPONSES

... nonpregnant rats, which suggests that the sympathoadrenal response to fasting is altered by pregnancy. In fasting nonpregnant animals, urinary norepinephrine (NE) excretion decreases and epinephrine (E) excretion remains ...

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Cross-talk between the inflammatory response, sympathetic activation and pulmonary infection in the ischemic stroke

Cross-talk between the inflammatory response, sympathetic activation and pulmonary infection in the ischemic stroke

... to sympathetic nervous system (SNS) hyperactiv- ity is essential for the development of aspiration-induced pneumonia ...excessive sympathetic stimulation increase the risk of post-stroke pneumonia in ...

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Burst like control of lipolysis by the sympathetic nervous system in vivo

Burst like control of lipolysis by the sympathetic nervous system in vivo

... the sympathetic nerv- ous system, such as oscillations of skin sympathetic nerve activity (47) and sympathetic nerve discharge by central neurons ...The activity of the ...

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