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synaptic transmission

miR 132/212 knockout mice reveal roles for these miRNAs in regulating cortical synaptic transmission and plasticity

miR 132/212 knockout mice reveal roles for these miRNAs in regulating cortical synaptic transmission and plasticity

... the synaptic transmission deficit observed in the hippocampus, there was also a similar significant deficit in synaptic transmission in the ...of synaptic currents ...smaller ...

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Characterization of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of adult tree shrew

Characterization of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of adult tree shrew

... tic transmission in rodents, less information is known about the synaptic transmission in the ACC of ...excitatory synaptic transmission and intrinsic properties of pyram- idal neurons ...

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The role of P2 receptors in fast synaptic transmission in the rat medial habenula nucleus

The role of P2 receptors in fast synaptic transmission in the rat medial habenula nucleus

... currently no evidence that astrocytes use ATP to signal to neurons, it is certainly a candidate molecule for such a role. One hypothesis is that a C a^ wave spreads slowly across habenula astrocytes; as perisynaptic ...

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Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex

Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex

... Excitatory synaptic transmission in central synapses is modulated by serotonin (5-HT). The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is an important cortical region for pain perception and emotion. ACC neurons ...

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Bridging pro-inflammatory signals, synaptic transmission and protection in spinal explants in vitro

Bridging pro-inflammatory signals, synaptic transmission and protection in spinal explants in vitro

... address synaptic function in CNS circuits in the presence of astrocytes and microglia exposed to ...GABAergic synaptic currents, a significant player in the excitation/inhibition balance of pre-motor ...

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A Genetic Screen for Synaptic Transmission Mutants Mapping to the Right Arm of Chromosome 3 in Drosophila

A Genetic Screen for Synaptic Transmission Mutants Mapping to the Right Arm of Chromosome 3 in Drosophila

... in synaptic transmission were identified from among the collection of phototactic mu- tants by carrying out ERG ...The synaptic response of laminal neurons results in transient upward and downward ...

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Assessment of glutamatergic synaptic transmission and plasticity in brain slices: relevance to bioelectronic approaches

Assessment of glutamatergic synaptic transmission and plasticity in brain slices: relevance to bioelectronic approaches

... glutamatergic transmission and plas- ticity. We find that basal synaptic transmission is un- altered by the three tested concentrations, but long-term synaptic plasticity is impaired at the ...

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Further Studies on Synaptic Transmission in Insects

Further Studies on Synaptic Transmission in Insects

... Yamasaki & Narahashi i960 used such a technique to analyse the electrical phenomena associated with synaptic transmission in the last abdominal ganglion of the cockroach; the global post[r] ...

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Synaptic transmission between CA3 and CA1 neurones in the guinea pig hippocampal slice

Synaptic transmission between CA3 and CA1 neurones in the guinea pig hippocampal slice

... of synaptic transmission, as first formulated by del Castillo & Katz (1954), stated that normal synaptic responses resulted from the simultaneous release of many individual quanta of transmitter ...

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Optic nerve conduction and the developmental onset of synaptic transmission in the mammalian superior colliculus

Optic nerve conduction and the developmental onset of synaptic transmission in the mammalian superior colliculus

... of synaptic activity observed in the retinocollicular pathway in both rat and wallaby in vitro could be an artifact created by the traumatic effect o f ...mediated synaptic transmission detected in ...

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Inhibition of calpains improves memory and synaptic transmission in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease

Inhibition of calpains improves memory and synaptic transmission in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease

... basal synaptic transmission (BST) was reduced in slices from vehicle-treated APP/PS1 mice compared with vehicle-treated WT littermate slices (Figure ...

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Potentiation of synaptic transmission in Rat anterior cingulate cortex by chronic itch

Potentiation of synaptic transmission in Rat anterior cingulate cortex by chronic itch

... of synaptic transmission in the ACC can be induced by chronic itch, and unsilencing silent synapses, which probably involved recruitment of AMPARS, contributed to the potentiation of postsynaptic ...

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Synaptic transmission between second  and third order neurones of cockroach ocelli

Synaptic transmission between second and third order neurones of cockroach ocelli

... SHORT COMMUNICATION SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION BETWEEN SECOND- AND THIRD-ORDER NEURONES OF COCKROACH OCELLI BY MAKOTO MIZUNAMI AND HIDEKI TATEDA Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kyu[r] ...

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TLR3 deficiency impairs spinal cord synaptic transmission, central sensitization, and pruritus in mice

TLR3 deficiency impairs spinal cord synaptic transmission, central sensitization, and pruritus in mice

... excitatory synaptic transmission in spinal cord slices and long-term potentiation in the intact spinal cord were impaired in Tlr3 –/– mice but not Tlr7 –/– ...cord synaptic transmission, and ...

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Homeostatic regulation of spontaneous and evoked synaptic transmission in two steps

Homeostatic regulation of spontaneous and evoked synaptic transmission in two steps

... Increased variance of mEPSC frequency after TTX treatment may be due to individual synapses adapting heterogeneously [22], or “drifting” away from equilibrium sizes [23], in response to inactivity. Overall, effects on ...

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Electrical Coupling and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission between Rhythmogenic Respiratory Neurons in the PreBötzinger Complex

Electrical Coupling and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission between Rhythmogenic Respiratory Neurons in the PreBötzinger Complex

... Chemical synaptic transmission is the dominant form of cell– cell signaling in the nervous system, whereas electrical coupling between neurons has been viewed as a less important form of signaling, mainly ...

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Role of Pre-Synaptic NMDA Receptors
in the Modulation of Inhibitory Synaptic
Transmission in Sensory-Motor and Visual
Cortical Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices
of Young Epileptic Mice

Role of Pre-Synaptic NMDA Receptors in the Modulation of Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in Sensory-Motor and Visual Cortical Pyramidal Neurons in Brain Slices of Young Epileptic Mice

... pre- synaptic NMDA receptor in acute brain slices in pilocarpine-induced epileptic mice of young age was not significantly ...post- synaptic inhibition may be mediated by ambient GABA, as indicated by ...

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Leptin inhibits 4 aminopyridine– and pentylenetetrazole induced seizures and AMPAR mediated synaptic transmission in rodents

Leptin inhibits 4 aminopyridine– and pentylenetetrazole induced seizures and AMPAR mediated synaptic transmission in rodents

... frequent upon coinjection of 4-aminopyridine and leptin. In mice, intranasal administration of leptin pro- duced elevated brain and serum leptin levels and delayed the onset of chemical convulsant pentylenetetrazole- ...

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The Taiep Rat: A Neurological Mutant as a Model to Understand the Role of Glial Cells in Synaptic Transmission

The Taiep Rat: A Neurological Mutant as a Model to Understand the Role of Glial Cells in Synaptic Transmission

... Since the pivotal role of astrocytes signals delivering in synaptic transmission, the astrogliosis could be involved in the synaptic alteration described in taiep. The astrocyte alterations in taiep, ...

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Aβ impairs nicotinic regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission and interneuron excitability in prefrontal cortex

Aβ impairs nicotinic regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission and interneuron excitability in prefrontal cortex

... inhibitory transmission in layer V cortical pyramidal neurons Given the involvement of cholinergic hypofunction in AD, we next examined whether Aβ could alter the nico- tinic regulation of inhibitory ...

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