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syncytial virus-infection

Respiratory syncytial virus infection results in airway hyperresponsiveness and enhanced airway sensitization to allergen

Respiratory syncytial virus infection results in airway hyperresponsiveness and enhanced airway sensitization to allergen

... RSV infection resulted in significant increases in AR to MCh, and this was associated with the infiltration of both eosinophils and neutrophils in the ...RSV infection, peaked on day 6, and resolved by day ...

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In Vitro Enhancement of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection by Maternal Antibodies Does Not Explain Disease Severity in Infants

In Vitro Enhancement of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection by Maternal Antibodies Does Not Explain Disease Severity in Infants

... 37). Infection of these FCGR-carrying immune cells may well be aided by ADE, which could affect the immune response and subsequent pathology, as in DENV ...

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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

... Of the 11 hospitalized children with respiratory syncytial virus, nine were either still receiving oxygen at home or required oxygen therapy within the previous 3 months u none of five n[r] ...

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Bioconjugated nanoparticle detection of respiratory syncytial virus infection

Bioconjugated nanoparticle detection of respiratory syncytial virus infection

... RSV infection is considerable as RSV is a leading cause of hospitalization for infants and young children worldwide having infection rates approaching 70%–80% in the fi rst year of life with many patients ...

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Glycosaminoglycan Sulfation Requirements for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Glycosaminoglycan Sulfation Requirements for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

... in infection using recombinant green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing ...RSV infection. These observations in- dicated that efficient RSV infection requires cell surface GAGs and, furthermore, ...

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Bovine respiratory syncytial virus protects cotton rats against human respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Bovine respiratory syncytial virus protects cotton rats against human respiratory syncytial virus infection.

... Using the cotton rat model of HRSV infection, we examined bovine respiratory syncytial virus BRSV, a cause of acute respiratory disease in young cattle, as a possible vaccine candidate t[r] ...

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Role of eosinophils in respiratory syncytial virus infection

Role of eosinophils in respiratory syncytial virus infection

... six-helix bundle structure airway hyperresponsiveness antigen presenting cell bronchoaiveolar lavage bronchoaiveolar lavage fluid boron-dipyrromethene bovine serum albumin CCAAT-enhancer[r] ...

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Effect of Altitude on Hospitalizations for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Effect of Altitude on Hospitalizations for Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

... For both infants and young children, we found no difference in adjusted rates of hospitalization at moder- ate-altitude compared with the low-altitude categories, yet the comparison betw[r] ...

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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection, TLR3 Ligands, and Proinflammatory Cytokines Induce CD161 Ligand LLT1 Expression on the Respiratory Epithelium

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection, TLR3 Ligands, and Proinflammatory Cytokines Induce CD161 Ligand LLT1 Expression on the Respiratory Epithelium

... RSV infection and TLR ligation and in response to the proinflammatory cytokines type I interferons, IL- 1 ␤ , and TNF- ␣ ...viral infection links innate and adaptive immunity and could be an important ...

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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Patients With Phagocyte Defects

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Patients With Phagocyte Defects

... treated with ethambutol, rifabutin, levofloxacin, azithromycin, and amikacin. At 3 years he developed disseminated cytomega- lovirus with pneumonia, leading to intubation and intravenous ganciclovir. Subsequently he had ...

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Use of Ribavirin in the Treatment of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Use of Ribavirin in the Treatment of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

... Ribavirin therapy for respiratory syncytial virus infections: a scientific workshop. Hall CB, Hall WJ, Gala CL, Magill FB, LeddyJP[r] ...

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ACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESS IN THE PREMATURE NURSERY ASSOCIATED WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTIONS

ACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESS IN THE PREMATURE NURSERY ASSOCIATED WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTIONS

... serologic and/or virologic evidence of res- piratory syncytial virus infection coincident with respiratory illness. One patient in 1962[r] ...

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Molecular characteristics and successful management of a respiratory syncytial virus outbreak among pediatric patients with hemato-oncological disease

Molecular characteristics and successful management of a respiratory syncytial virus outbreak among pediatric patients with hemato-oncological disease

... B virus with an unambiguous se- quence at these three positions G, T, G ...the virus infecting pa- tients C2 and C7, thus supporting the conclusion that this patient was infected with a different RSV B ...

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Neutralizing and enhancing activities of human respiratory syncytial virus-specific antibodies.

Neutralizing and enhancing activities of human respiratory syncytial virus-specific antibodies.

... during infection, it might contribute to the normal pathology of RSV either by increasing the yield of infectious virus or by causing a virus-induced modification of the monocyte immune ...of ...

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Initiation and maintenance of persistent infection by respiratory syncytial virus.

Initiation and maintenance of persistent infection by respiratory syncytial virus.

... In both cases RS virus could be recovered from persistently infected cultures by transfection of DNA from these cultures to uninfected cells, which indicated that the persistent infectio[r] ...

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The Cysteine-Rich Region and Secreted Form of the Attachment G Glycoprotein of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Enhance the Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Response despite Lacking Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I-Restricted Epitopes

The Cysteine-Rich Region and Secreted Form of the Attachment G Glycoprotein of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Enhance the Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Response despite Lacking Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I-Restricted Epitopes

... The differences in CTL activity are not explained by differ- ences in the pulmonary replication of wt and recombinant viruses or differences in the inflammatory response. The mag- nitude of the CTL response is often ...

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The Fusion Protein of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Triggers p53-Dependent Apoptosis

The Fusion Protein of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Triggers p53-Dependent Apoptosis

... Generation of stable transgenic cell lines. Codon-optimized open reading frames coding for F proteins of human RSV (Long strain; GenBank/EMBL accession number EF566942) (79), bovine RSV (49) (strain Stormond; accession ...

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Central Role of the NF-κB Pathway in the Scgb1a1-Expressing Epithelium in Mediating Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Induced Airway Inflammation

Central Role of the NF-κB Pathway in the Scgb1a1-Expressing Epithelium in Mediating Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Induced Airway Inflammation

... RSV infection. *, P ⬍ 0.001 compared with WT mice (n ⫽ 5). (C) RSV infection in large airways and alveolar cells of the lung, shown as images acquired by confocal microscopy at a ⫻ 20 ...

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Role of CCL5 (RANTES) in Viral Lung Disease

Role of CCL5 (RANTES) in Viral Lung Disease

... Studies of T-cell responses in asthma often show local helper T cells that preferentially make IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, and IL-13. Such “ ⬘ Th2” cells are thought to mediate eosinophilia, goblet cell hyperplasia, and bronchial ...

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Clearance of a persistent paramyxovirus infection is mediated by cellular immune responses but not by serum-neutralizing antibody.

Clearance of a persistent paramyxovirus infection is mediated by cellular immune responses but not by serum-neutralizing antibody.

... Since it had been reported that respiratory syncytial virus causes a persistent infection in mice made immunodeficient by X irradiation 5, we decided to examine the course of infection o[r] ...

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