Teat canal
The influence of milking on the teat canal of dairy cows determined by ultrasonographic measurements
... the teat canal into the internal environment of the udder and can cause inflamma- ...bovine teat canal has unique function of preventing leakage of milk and entry of ...bacteria. Teat ...
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Keratin and S100 calcium-binding proteins are major constituents of the bovine teat canal lining
... mm) teat canals were not significantly different in this group of ...quarter teat were collected from each of the six ...the teat sinus through the teat canal to the teat ...of ...
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Vacuum level for opening the teat sphincter and the change in the teat end wall thickness in response to the machine milking of indigenous Greek goats
... the teat characteristics involved in the milking ability of indigenous Greek goats such as the vacuum level of the milking machine that is required for the opening of the teat canal sphincter and the ...
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Molecular Types and Genetic Profiles of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Bovine Intramammary Infections and Extramammary Sites
... the teat skin and/or the teat canal and/or the milking liner (after milking) per cow was typed to obtain insight into PFGE types in healthy and mastitic ...
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Dry cow therapy with a non-antibiotic intramammary teat seal - a review
... the teat canal after drying-off and appears to be a major defensive mechanism against ...of teat canals after drying-off varies greatly from cow to cow (Williamson et ...artificial teat seals ...
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Comparative Histological Study of Teat in Jenubi Cow and Her Crossbreed
... Teat canal lined by stratified squamous keratinizing ...of teat canal is thicker in teat of crossbreed cow than the epithelium of teat canal of Jenubi cow and the amount ...
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Are some teat disinfectant formulations more effective against specific bacteria isolated on teat skin than others?
... using teat swabbing in comparison to the labo- ratory method, BS EN ...on teat skin prior to the application of disinfectant prod- ...the teat skin surface with a known concentration of a specific ...
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Effect of milking vacuum level and overmilking on cows’ teat characteristics
... the teat canal by ≥ 2 mm was the best cut-off value for prediction of rupture in the teat canal ...the teat canal was lengthened by ≥ 2 mm, the odds that rupture, and not other ...
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The effect of external teat seals on mastitis incidence during the dry period under experimental challenge with Streptococcus uberis : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science in Animal Production at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
... 2.3. Factors affecting new intramamrnary infections .... . . ........... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 2.3. 1 . Teat canal .............. . . . . . . . . . ...
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EXPERIMENTAL STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTION OF THE MAMMARY GLAND INDUCES REGION SPECIFIC CHANGES IN INNATE IMMUNE GENE EXPRESSION
... tissue from the alveolar, ductal, gland cistern and teat canal regions of the bovine mammary.. gland following intra-mammary infection with S.[r] ...
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Visualization and measurement of teat structures in Black-and-White cows through ultrasonography
... of teat structures in cows using ...visualize teat structures as well as teat canal length and diameter, the diameter in the area of the Furstenberg’s rosette, teat wall thickness, ...
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Infrared Thermography and Ultrasonography to Indirectly Monitor the Influence of Liner Type and Overmilking on Teat Tissue Recovery
... curring teat contractions and results in accumu- lation of fluid in the teat ...the teat via the lymphatic ...the teat and found that the blood flow through the teat canal ...
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Determining the organisms, pathways of infection and risks for ovine mastitis
... the teat duct. Sphincter muscles keep the teat canal tightly closed in order to prevent the entry of ...The teat canal is lined with keratin, considered to be the first line of physical ...
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Influence of breed and parity on teat and milking characterıstıcs ın daıry cattle
... In order to reduce labour costs in dairy cattle production systems, it is required to complete the milking process in the shortest time possible (8, 9). The milking speed which is also referred to as the milk flow rate, ...
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Cone beam computed tomography assessment of the maxillary incisive canal and foramen: Considerations of anatomical variations when placing immediate implants
... cortical plate of the labial bone of the maxilla (mean = 11.92mm) while for female, the mean was 12.19mm. Both measurements were higher than those reported by Liang et al [18], who found an average of 10.6 mm in their ...
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Milking related changes of teat temperature caused by various milking machines
... the teat temperature before and after milking by the help of thermography can become an indicator of the working quality of the milking equipment and its influence on the milk ...
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Panama: The Proposed Transfer of the Canal and Canal Zone by Treaty
... Even if one accepts the proposition that only the Congress can transfer United States property under the Constitution, the inevitable conclusion is that there is no w[r] ...
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Root Canal Microflora
... Oral spirochetes have been associated with abscesses of endodontic origin. Spirochetes have been identified using microbiological methods, dark–field microscopy and trans- mission electron microscopy, and more recently ...
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A CASE STUDY OF LUMBAR CANAL STENOSIS W.S.R. TO KATIGATA VATA .......
... The patient is symptomatically improved. The subjective parameters show improvement in the clinical symptoms. Although in MRI there were no changes in after treatment and before treatment. But positive thing is that ...
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Anatomy of the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves in the internal auditory canal
... Thirty-eight formalin-fixed cadaveric temporal bones were examined on a CT scanner to determine the anatomy of the nerves in the internal auditory canal. One-millime- ter-thick contiguous parasagittal scans were ...
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