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temperature gradients

Effects of parabolic and inverted parabolic temperature gradients on magneto marangoni convection in a composite layer

Effects of parabolic and inverted parabolic temperature gradients on magneto marangoni convection in a composite layer

... uniform temperature gradient is limitation and non-uniform temperature gradient is a ...nonlinear temperature profile is of practical importance and has not been given much ...Parabolic ...

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The non-analogue nature of Pliocene temperature gradients

The non-analogue nature of Pliocene temperature gradients

... 305 Although the strong orbital forcing during periods of the Pliocene acts to further enhance the 306 reduction in North Atlantic temperature gradients, the basic structure of the warmi[r] ...

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The effect of low ancient greenhouse climate temperature gradients on the ocean’s overturning circulation

The effect of low ancient greenhouse climate temperature gradients on the ocean’s overturning circulation

... perature gradients of past greenhouse climates might have reduced oceanic overturning, leading to a more quiescent subsurface ...Equator temperature difference is achieved in a coupled cli- mate model via ...

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Temperature gradients drive mechanical energy gradients in the flight muscle of Manduca sexta

Temperature gradients drive mechanical energy gradients in the flight muscle of Manduca sexta

... inherent temperature gradient, the ability of the nervous system to control the phase of activation may in fact enhance the roles that the power muscles can play in neuromechanical control of ...a ...

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What causes cooling water temperature gradients in a forested stream reach?

What causes cooling water temperature gradients in a forested stream reach?

... for temperature-sensitive aquatic organ- isms. Longitudinal cooling gradients have been observed during the daytime for stream reaches shaded by coniferous trees downstream of clear cuts or deciduous ...

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The shape of abundance distributions across temperature gradients in reef fishes

The shape of abundance distributions across temperature gradients in reef fishes

... to temperature, with peaks in performance indicating existence of ‘thermal optima’ for ecological perfor- ...along temperature gra- dients varies, however, resulting in skewed thermal-abundance ...

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The Activity of Slugs

The Activity of Slugs

... In the early afternoon when the temperature of the earth's surface first begins to fall no slug activity is apparent because, at this time, very considerable temperature gradients exist [r] ...

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Modeling of liquid and gas flows in the horizontal layer with evaporation

Modeling of liquid and gas flows in the horizontal layer with evaporation

... the temperature in the channel, which agrees well with the ...of temperature (20 ° C) or small values of the gas flow are observed fairly good quantitative agreement between theoretical calculations and ...

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Metabolic responses of shorebird chicks to cold stress: hysteresis of cooling and warming phases

Metabolic responses of shorebird chicks to cold stress: hysteresis of cooling and warming phases

... sense temperature to adjust their ...body-ambient temperature gradients during Phase I of the down–up protocol suggests that birds might use peripheral temperature receptors to detect heat ...

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Comparing historical and modern methods of sea surface temperature measurement – Part 1: Review of methods, field comparisons and dataset adjustments

Comparing historical and modern methods of sea surface temperature measurement – Part 1: Review of methods, field comparisons and dataset adjustments

... surface temperature (SST) has been obtained from a variety of different platforms, instruments and depths over the past 150 ...include temperature measurement of seawater sampled by bucket and flowing ...

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Use and conservation of New Zealand native grasslands in 2079

Use and conservation of New Zealand native grasslands in 2079

... SUMMARY: The distribution of native grassland types is related to moisture and temperature gradients. Past trends in distribution likely to continue are the advance into the forest zone, the retreat from ...

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Prediction of Unavoidable Distortions in TransformationFree Cooling by a Newly Developed Dimensionless Model

Prediction of Unavoidable Distortions in TransformationFree Cooling by a Newly Developed Dimensionless Model

... diameter between 10 and 50 mm. For a different length and diameter of a cylinder, the plot of relative changes in length against Biot number offers uniform curves. From Fig. 1 it is obvious that thermal strains will ...

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... Figure 2 shows the scheme of the central part of the high pressure apparatus anvil, gasket and reactive cell. The reactive cell is the place where occurs the graphite to diamond transformation. It is the exact place of ...

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Mixing in the continental slope: study case Gulf of Cadiz

Mixing in the continental slope: study case Gulf of Cadiz

... calculation, temperature in any one profile may decrease or increase downwards at different ...as temperature increasing or decreasing downwards on the basis of their top-to-bottom temperature ...in ...

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Inverse problems of heat and mass transfer in 
		one layer and multilayer 
		walling

Inverse problems of heat and mass transfer in one layer and multilayer walling

... Physico-Mathematical analysis of processes at layer structures enabled to formulate the «rule of sign» for recording boundary conditions of second and third kind. The rule states that if the origin of coordinates starts ...

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An Experimental Study and Evaluation of Thermal Stresses in Rigid Pavements using FE Method

An Experimental Study and Evaluation of Thermal Stresses in Rigid Pavements using FE Method

... maintenance. Temperature variations cause curling and thermal- expansion stresses within the ...from temperature gradients through the slab depth and thermal-expansion stresses are induced due to ...

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North Atlantic Oscillation controls on oxygen and hydrogen isotope gradients in winter precipitation across Europe; implications for palaeoclimate studies

North Atlantic Oscillation controls on oxygen and hydrogen isotope gradients in winter precipitation across Europe; implications for palaeoclimate studies

... O gradients can be inter- preted as reflecting changes in atmospheric pressure pat- terns akin to predominantly negative wNAOi-like modes in the early Holocene until about ...O gradients are caused by ...

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Selective entrainment of the Drosophilacircadian clock to daily gradients in environmental temperature

Selective entrainment of the Drosophilacircadian clock to daily gradients in environmental temperature

... daily temperature and light cycles provide cooperative circadian ...Daily temperature gradient and light/dark entrainment rein- forced each other if the phases of ascending and descend- ing ...

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Slip Flow and Heat Transfer of Magnetic Fluids in Micro Porous Media Using a Lattice Boltzmann Method

Slip Flow and Heat Transfer of Magnetic Fluids in Micro Porous Media Using a Lattice Boltzmann Method

... velocity gradients and the temperature gradients on the cooled wall will decrease, the local convection will be harder to occur, the heat transfer efficiency will be lower, so the Nusselt numbers ...

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The Model of the Myocardium in the MSC Sinda System

The Model of the Myocardium in the MSC Sinda System

... pericardial temperature propagation in circumstances of CPB ...of temperature propagation and temperature gradients at the surface of the myocardium at the time of registration of thermal ...

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