TNF, tumor necrosis factor alpha
Elevated Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Transgenic Mice: Prevention of Death by Antibody to TNF-α
... of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- ␣ ) in HIV-1-induced ...in TNF- ␣ levels compared to those in nontransgenic ...to TNF- ␣ prevented death, resulted in near normal ...
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Polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) gene promoter, circulating TNF-alpha level, and cardiovascular risk factor for ischemic stroke
... the TNF-α gene have been commonly ...the TNF-α -1031T/C and TNF-α -863C/A polymorphisms (D’ ...human TNF-α gene promoter have been identified and the allele frequencies of these polymorphisms ...
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Functional switching of macrophage responses to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) by interferons Implications for the pleiotropic activities of TNF alpha
... of TNF receptor ...to TNF alpha. Our data show that differences in TNF receptor usage cannot fully explain the dichotomy in the expression of IGF-1 and ...dominant factor controlling ...
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Targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Downregulating Genes for the Development of Antituberculous Vaccines
... of TNF in infected macrophage cultures than virulent pathogenic strains ...induce TNF production significantly exceeds that of the virulent ...macrophage TNF production relative to the WT parental ...
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Pro-inflammatory activity of Astronium fraxinifolium Schott on Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells
... (NO), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) levels were determined in supernatants from LPS-stimulated RAW ...of TNF-α and low ...
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Role of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor in Otitis Media with Effusion in Adults
... inhibitory factor (MIF) as well as interleukin 1 (IL-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣), RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T-cell expressed and presumably ...
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Herb-partitioned moxibustion upregulated the expression of colonic epithelial tight junction-related proteins in Crohn’s disease model rats
... junction; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-alpha; TNFR1: tumor necrosis factor receptor-1; ZO-1: zonula occludens proteins-1; UC: ulcerative colitis; ECCO: European ...
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Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science
... of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), as a marker of inflammation, malondialdehyde (MDA), as a marker of lipid peroxidation, and levels of Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine ...
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Differences in levels of inflammatory mediators in meniscal and synovial tissue of patients with meniscal lesions
... ing tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and nerve growth factors (NGF) (Fiorito et ...of TNF-α and IL-6 in syn- ovial fluid were associated with early OA in ...
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Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor on Body Systems
... Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is the prototypic member of a large cytokine family having two main types, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and tumor ...
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Original Article The single nucleotide polymorphisms in TNF-α promoter are associated with susceptibility and clinical features of pulmonary tuberculosis in Chinese Uygurs
... The tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) that is involved in the interactions between the pathogens and host immune systems is highly related to TB susceptibility and diversity in ...
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Role of Eosinophils and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Interleukin 25 Mediated Protection from Amebic Colitis
... and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- ␣ ) ...High TNF- ␣ correlated with diarrhea and disease severity in children infected with ...blocking TNF- ␣ with neutralizing ...
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Functional Analysis of a Human Tumor Necrosis Factor α (TNF-α) Promoter Polymorphism Related to Joint Damage in Rheumatoid Arthritis
... (1997) Scarring trachoma is associated with polymor- phism in the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a) gene promoter and with elevated TNF-a levels in tear fluid. Grove J, Daly AK, Bassen[r] ...
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Tumor necrosis factor alpha negatively regulates hepatitis B virus gene expression in transgenic mice.
... These classes of inflammatory cells produce an assortment of cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha TNF-a, alpha interferon IFN-ot, gamma interferon IFN-y, interleukin-1 alpha IL[r] ...
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (-308 G/A) is a Predictor for Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Pregnant Women
... the TNF-alpha gene and increased danger for become better of GDM in Saudi pregnant women ...the TNF- α -308 G/A in different and sensitivity to GDM disease in our Saudi ...among TNF-α –308 G/A ...
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The effect of the pro inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor alpha on human joint capsule myofibroblasts
... 7 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) modulates the synthesis of prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2 ) in alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)- positive myofibroblasts ...upon TNF-α ...
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and Fas/Fas ligand signaling pathways in chronic spontaneous urticaria
... the TNF‑α/receptors signaling pathway, marked by increased circulating concentrations of TNF‑α, sTNF‑R1 and sTNF‑R2, which are related to each other in this ...serum TNF‑α concentrations are related ...
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Treatment with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha protects rats against the lethality, hypotension, and hypothermia of gram negative sepsis
... of TNF are not reproducibly measurable in rats following ...human TNF-alpha (100 micrograms/kg) to rats undergoing CLP 1 d after the treatment period resulted in a significant reduction in mortality ...
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Estrogen modulates the influence of cardiac inflammatory cells on function of cardiac fibroblasts
... if tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) produced by inflam- matory cells represents a mechanism contributing to the stimulatory effects of inflammatory cells on cardiac fibroblasts, ...
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Early gestational mesenchymal stem cell secretome attenuates experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia in part via exosome-associated factor TSG-6
... microscopy; TNF- α : Tumor necrosis factor alpha; TSG-6: Tumor necrosis factor alpha-stimulated gene-6; TSG-6 siRNA: Tumor necrosis ...
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