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trophoblast cells

Y-27632 enhances differentiation of blastocyst like cystic human embryoid bodies to endocrinologically active trophoblast cells on a biomimetic platform

Y-27632 enhances differentiation of blastocyst like cystic human embryoid bodies to endocrinologically active trophoblast cells on a biomimetic platform

... stem cells (hESCs) are known to have the ability to differentiate into embryonic and extraem- bryonic lineages, and have been used as models to under- stand lineage differentiation for a long ...These cells ...

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Human Trophoblast Cells Are Permissive to the Complete Replicative Cycle of Human Cytomegalovirus

Human Trophoblast Cells Are Permissive to the Complete Replicative Cycle of Human Cytomegalovirus

... in trophoblast cells. Previous workers had suggested that trophoblast cultures were nonpermissive for the full replicative cycle of HCMV (6, ...in trophoblast cultures ...in trophoblast ...

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lncRNA TUG1 modulates proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and angiogenesis via targeting miR-29b in trophoblast cells

lncRNA TUG1 modulates proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and angiogenesis via targeting miR-29b in trophoblast cells

... It has been reported that miR-29b contributes to PE through its regulation on apoptosis, invasion, and angio- genesis of trophoblast cells [17]. Besides, miR-29b was also verified to be a target gene of ...

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Regulation of major histocompatibility complex class II gene expression in trophoblast cells

Regulation of major histocompatibility complex class II gene expression in trophoblast cells

... mouse trophoblast cell lines treated with the combination of IFN-γ and the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) [15], which indicates that HDACs are involved in silencing CIITA transcription ...

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Aberrantly Up-regulated miR-20a in Pre-eclampsic Placenta Compromised the Proliferative and Invasive Behaviors of Trophoblast Cells by Targeting Forkhead Box Protein A1

Aberrantly Up-regulated miR-20a in Pre-eclampsic Placenta Compromised the Proliferative and Invasive Behaviors of Trophoblast Cells by Targeting Forkhead Box Protein A1

... on trophoblast cell proliferation, migration and ...epithelial cells in ...trophoblast cells. Therefore, we propose that the effect of miR-20a on trophoblast cell is due to its ...

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Human Trophoblast Cells Modulate Endometrial Cells Nuclear Factor kappa B Response to Flagellin In Vitro

Human Trophoblast Cells Modulate Endometrial Cells Nuclear Factor kappa B Response to Flagellin In Vitro

... immune cells are found in the uterus at the site of implantation accumulating around the trophoblast cells, which researchers has taken as evidence that the maternal immune system reacts to the ...

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Original Article Downregulating Notch-1-induced cytostatic and anti-angiogenic effects on trophoblast cells is associated with early spontaneous abortion

Original Article Downregulating Notch-1-induced cytostatic and anti-angiogenic effects on trophoblast cells is associated with early spontaneous abortion

... endothelial cells, and VEGF receptors was the direct target genes regulated by Dll4 ...stalk cells induced by Dll4 in tip cells suppressed VEGFR2 expression to inhibit tip cell phenotype and ectopic ...

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Adiponectin promotes syncytialisation of BeWo cell line and primary trophoblast cells

Adiponectin promotes syncytialisation of BeWo cell line and primary trophoblast cells

... Different in vitro studies have shown that the villous CT differentiation could be modulated by hormones and by soluble factors. For example, epidermal growth factor (EGF) [9], 17b-estradiol [10], granulocyte macrophage- ...

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Evidence for bystander signalling between human trophoblast cells and human embryonic stem cells

Evidence for bystander signalling between human trophoblast cells and human embryonic stem cells

... Statistical analysis. Statistical analysis was performed with IBM SPSS statistics 21 software. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used to assess if data was normally distributed. Student’s t tests were used for nor- mally ...

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Trophoblast gene expression: Transcription factors in the specification of early trophoblast

Trophoblast gene expression: Transcription factors in the specification of early trophoblast

... of trophoblast lineage derivation in the mouse (upper) and human ...[4]. Trophoblast lineage cell types are illustrated in black letters, with the direction of differentiation shown in black arrows; other ...

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From the stem of the placental tree: trophoblast stem cells and their progeny

From the stem of the placental tree: trophoblast stem cells and their progeny

... mimic trophoblast identity and/or ...human trophoblast, other approaches have been pursued, most notably those involving the use of ...human trophoblast (Xu et ...resulting cells remains ...

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Application of Trophoblast in Noninvasive
Prenatal Testing

Application of Trophoblast in Noninvasive Prenatal Testing

... of trophoblast cells for gender prediction is different due to different methods of collection and ...the cells collected by intrauterine lavage to amplify Y-DNA by PCR [38], only 4 of 13 cases of ...

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A critical review of gonadotropic activity of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin

A critical review of gonadotropic activity of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin

... Additionally, it was also evidenced that CG is essential for the incursion of cytotrophoblasts into the endometrium during embryo implantation (Carver et al., 2003). Investigations of Rull and Laan (2005) established the ...

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Placental accommodations for transport and metabolism during intra-uterine crowding in pigs

Placental accommodations for transport and metabolism during intra-uterine crowding in pigs

... placental trophoblast cells presented an opportunity to survey genes involved in nutrient ...the cells [48] (Table ...by trophoblast cells, and indicate that numerous genes for glucose, ...

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Differential plasticity of epiblast and primitive endoderm precursors within the ICM of the early mouse embryo

Differential plasticity of epiblast and primitive endoderm precursors within the ICM of the early mouse embryo

... all cells have a similar developmental ...Outside cells receive polarity cues, whereas the inside cells are sheltered from this ...inside cells (which express Fgfr2 and Pdgfra at higher ...

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Human Trophoblast Progenitor Cells Express and Release Angiogenic Factors

Human Trophoblast Progenitor Cells Express and Release Angiogenic Factors

... stem cells develop from polar trophectoderm and give rise to the cells that generate the ...placenta. Trophoblast cells are responsible for the uterine invasion and vascular remodeling during ...

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Impact of DNA methylation on trophoblast function

Impact of DNA methylation on trophoblast function

... diseased cells of various patholo- gies. Trophoblast cells are the principal cells of normal embryonal implantation and placentation, as well as many pathologic conditions of pregnancy, such ...

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Original Article CUL4A enhances human trophoblast migration and is associated with pre-eclampsia

Original Article CUL4A enhances human trophoblast migration and is associated with pre-eclampsia

... In human placenta, degradation of ECM is involved during extravillous trophoblast cells migration/invasion. In this study, CUL4A siRNA was demonstrated to be able to decrease the gelatinolytic activities of ...

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Maternal activating KIRs protect against human reproductive failure mediated by fetal HLA C2

Maternal activating KIRs protect against human reproductive failure mediated by fetal HLA C2

... normal cells including EVTs (Supplemental Table 1 and Supplemental Figure 1, A and B; supplemental material available online with this article; ...primary trophoblast cells in which parental origin ...

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A light and electron microscopy study of the yak placentome

A light and electron microscopy study of the yak placentome

... From this investigation, we concluded that the villous-crypt architecture pattern of placentomes was basically similar to different bovid genera. However, some obvious differences in the shape of a single vil- lous tree ...

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