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tumor necrosis a factor

Cachectin/Tumor Necrosis Factor

Cachectin/Tumor Necrosis Factor

... particularly tumor necrosis factor released by macmphages under the influence of a malaria toxin Glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI) released at schizont rupture could be involved in enhancing ...

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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and Fas/Fas ligand signaling pathways in chronic spontaneous urticaria

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and Fas/Fas ligand signaling pathways in chronic spontaneous urticaria

... Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) plays a central role in inflammatory processes, immune regulation and ...pathogenic factor in various diseases, including sepsis, cancers, as well as ...

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Tumor necrosis factor can induce fever in rats without activating protein breakdown in muscle or lipolysis in adipose tissue

Tumor necrosis factor can induce fever in rats without activating protein breakdown in muscle or lipolysis in adipose tissue

... Tumor necrosis factor (TNF, cachectin) is a macrophage product that has been suggested to signal the loss of body weight, the decrease in adipose tissue and muscle mass, and anorexia during ...

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Tumor Necrosis Factor and Regulatory T Cells

Tumor Necrosis Factor and Regulatory T Cells

... prehensively describe the relationship between tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and Treg cells, focusing on the effects of TNF on Treg cells and on TNF-producing Treg cells. Contradictory results have ...

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Role of Eosinophils and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Interleukin 25 Mediated Protection from Amebic Colitis

Role of Eosinophils and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Interleukin 25 Mediated Protection from Amebic Colitis

... E. histolytica disrupts the mucosal barrier in a sequential process of adherence to intestinal epithelial cells by a parasite Gal/GalNAc lectin, followed by killing of the epithelial cells in a nibbling process termed ...

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Tumor necrosis factor expression in human epithelial tumor cell lines

Tumor necrosis factor expression in human epithelial tumor cell lines

... Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a monokine with in vitro cytotoxicity for some but not all tumor ...epithelial tumor cell ...14 tumor cell lines has detectable levels of high ...

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Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor on Body Systems

Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor on Body Systems

... Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is the prototypic member of a large cytokine family having two main types, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and tumor necrosis ...

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Contribution of tumor necrosis factor alpha to the pathogenesis of stroke

Contribution of tumor necrosis factor alpha to the pathogenesis of stroke

... TNF-alpha stimulates release of three best- known beta chemokines — which can play a signif- icant role in inflammatory processes within the brain — i.e. macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), macrophage ...

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Cellular Responses to Tumor Necrosis Factor

Cellular Responses to Tumor Necrosis Factor

... Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF) is a proinflammatory cytokine produced mainly by activated macrophages or monocytes and plays an important role in diverse cellular events, such as the production of ...

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Treatment with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha protects rats against the lethality, hypotension, and hypothermia of gram negative sepsis

Treatment with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha protects rats against the lethality, hypotension, and hypothermia of gram negative sepsis

... Treatment with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-alpha protects rats against the lethality, hypotension, and hypothermia of gram-negative sepsis.. Tumor necrosis factor TNF is a pe[r] ...

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Bowel necrosis induced by tumor necrosis factor in rats is mediated by platelet activating factor

Bowel necrosis induced by tumor necrosis factor in rats is mediated by platelet activating factor

... necrosis of the gastrointestinal tract. The morphological changes of TNF-induced bowel lesions are indistinguishable from those caused by PAF. The mechanism of TNF-induced bowel necrosis is unclear. In the ...

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Characterization in vitro of a human tumor necrosis factor binding protein  A soluble form of a tumor necrosis factor receptor

Characterization in vitro of a human tumor necrosis factor binding protein A soluble form of a tumor necrosis factor receptor

... Results from biosynthetic labeling of cells with 35S-cysteine followed by immunoprecipitation with anti-TNF-BP indicated that TNF-BP is formed and released at the cell surface by cleavag[r] ...

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Comparative effectiveness and safety of rituximab versus subsequent anti–tumor necrosis factor therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with prior exposure to anti–tumor necrosis factor therapies in the United States Corrona registry

Comparative effectiveness and safety of rituximab versus subsequent anti–tumor necrosis factor therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with prior exposure to anti–tumor necrosis factor therapies in the United States Corrona registry

... (rheumatoid factor (RF) seroposi- tivity, duration of RA, American Rheumatism Associ- ation functional class, tender and swollen joint counts, patient and provider global assessments, patient pain and functional ...

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Targeting tumor-necrosis factor receptor pathways for tumor immunotherapy

Targeting tumor-necrosis factor receptor pathways for tumor immunotherapy

... cient tumor cells via perforin- and IFN-γ-dependent mechanisms ...secondary tumor chal- ...slower tumor growth than un- treated ...for tumor im- ...the tumor microenvironment or in ...

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The 55 kD tumor necrosis factor receptor on human keratinocytes is regulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha and by ultraviolet B radiation

The 55 kD tumor necrosis factor receptor on human keratinocytes is regulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha and by ultraviolet B radiation

... This assumption is strongly supported by the observation that binding of UVB-induced endogenous TNFa to keratinocyte TNFR induced a biphasic modulation of 55-kD TNFR surface and mRNA exp[r] ...

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Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits stem cell factor induced proliferation of human bone marrow progenitor cells in vitro  Role of p55 and p75 tumor necrosis factor receptors

Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits stem cell factor induced proliferation of human bone marrow progenitor cells in vitro Role of p55 and p75 tumor necrosis factor receptors

... Stem cell factor (SCF), a key regulator of hematopoiesis, potently synergizes with a number of hematopoietic growth factors. However, little is known about growth factors capable of inhibiting the actions of SCF. ...

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Targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Downregulating Genes for the Development of Antituberculous Vaccines

Targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Downregulating Genes for the Development of Antituberculous Vaccines

... TNF is arguably the best-established antimycobacterial immuno- logical factor in humans, as reflected by the enhanced susceptibil- ity to M. tuberculosis infection of individuals treated with TNF blockade therapy ...

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The relationship between TRAF6 and tumors

The relationship between TRAF6 and tumors

... TNFR: Tumor necrosis factor receptor; TRAFs: Tumor necrosis factor receptor- related factors; TNFSF: Tumor necrosis factor superfamily; TLR/ILR: Toll-like/ ...

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Early gestational mesenchymal stem cell secretome attenuates experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia in part via exosome-associated factor TSG-6

Early gestational mesenchymal stem cell secretome attenuates experimental bronchopulmonary dysplasia in part via exosome-associated factor TSG-6

... : Tumor necrosis factor alpha; TSG-6: Tumor necrosis factor alpha-stimulated gene-6; TSG-6 siRNA: Tumor necrosis factor α stimulated gene-6 small interfering ...

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The role of progranulin in diabetes and kidney disease

The role of progranulin in diabetes and kidney disease

... TNFR: tumor necrosis factor receptor; TNFα: tumor necrosis factor-α; BMI: body mass index; MCP-1: monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; CRP: C-reactive protein; IL-6: interleukin ...

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