[PDF] Top 20 Comparative Analysis of Parallel vs Series Hybrid Electric Powertrains

... the series hybrid system, the engine was linked to a permanent magnet motor/generator unit via the same fixed-gear ratio chain-driven pocket bike ...the series hybrid system ... See full document

... The proposed PHEV architecture enables the possibility of operating in several different modes. In order to obtain the highest possible tractive force at the wheels, BAS, ICE and EM can be used together to propel the ... See full document

... Abstract Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) were introduced in response to rising environmental chal- lenges facing the automotive ...of electric vehicles and conventional internal combustion engine ... See full document

... the series system with its several energy conversions, the serial hybrid shows no significantly reduced CO 2 emissions compared to the conven- tional vehicle, despite its use of external power ...mixed ... See full document

... as electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles, it is beneficial that the most appropriate system is chosen for the desired vehicle class and duty cycle, and to minimize a given cost ...such ... See full document

... and analysis of VFM traction machines ...the parallel and series hybrid VFM machines are evaluated based on two- dimensional (2-D) finite element (FE) ...with parallel and series ... See full document

... European Electric Vehicle Congress 6 Figure 8 shows the change of the battery SOC and the operation mode of a series-parallel hybrid for a short distance highway ...the electric mode to ... See full document

... of hybrid architecture, for ride, handling and drivability ...of electric motor drive and compliances, as shown in Figures 10 to ...Multiple electric motor models could be utilised and through ... See full document

... the parallel hybrid powertrain possesses a greater potential for fuel-econom y enhancement due to the shorter energy-conversion chain, since the series hybrid powertrain is forced to ... See full document

... faults. Analysis of faults can be done to ensure that these problems don’t occur ...a hybrid vehicle. Various braking strategies can be implemented on a hybrid vehicle to improve the energy recovered ... See full document

... the engine is idle and the SOC is less than the idle SOC 4 charge threshold then a charge command is issued. Charging is also enforced when the retard engine speed threshold is exceeded. With any gear up-shift or if the ... See full document

... possible hybrid electric powertrain ...low-speed electric motor, low-torque high-speed electric motor, planetary gearset, five-speed discrete gearbox, and ...the Parallel and ... See full document

... 7. Information flow in the calculation engine. As this work is the basis before detail engineering is performed to assemble a real vehicle, all the components have to be sized with respect to realistic values, and all ... See full document

... novel powertrains – often based on electric or hybrid technology – has been dominating automotive engineering around the world for the first two decades of the twenty-first ...new powertrains ... See full document

... of hybrid systems will depend on the one side to a large extend on the progress in the development of new batteries which can tolerate frequent and fast load ... See full document

... These trajectories were then passed through a second function called, response_to_path. This takes in the x and y coordinates of the path, as well as the length of the vehicle (l_v), and the drive cycle. The most ... See full document

... either electric or ...all electric. By implementing electric machines into vehicles it changes the driving feel based on how much torque is available at a given ...an electric machine it is ... See full document

... 11) Assemble # 2 cover to the body, with dowel pins # 19 and # 29 aligned to the cor- rosponding holes in the cover. Install fasten- ers # 17 to secure the cover to the body. 12) Install[r] ... See full document

... for parallel hybrid electric vehicles equipped with Continuously Variable Transmission ...of Electric Assist Control Strategy (EACS) and Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategy ...and ... See full document

... P4 hybrid drivetrain architecture), • diameter of the clutch bell-housing which depends on the torque that needs to be transmitted, • the speed level of the EMG since ... See full document