[PDF] Top 20 Recognition memory, self-other source memory, and theory-of-mind in children with autism spectrum disorder

... episodic memory impairments ...reliable self-other source ...the source memory difficulties observed amongst participants with ASD were the consequence of a diminished capacity ... See full document

... of autism spectrum disorder ...of self-other related- ness) and this results in diminished awareness of self and others and, consequently, diminished communication and reciprocal ... See full document

... in self-awareness of mental states might plausibly result in PM ...neurotypical children (Ford, Driscoll, Shum, & Macaulay, ...PM, theory of mind, and “episodic future thinking”, each of ... See full document

... require memory-guided navigation and could be completed using a “locomotor guidance” strategy— an online process that allows one to travel to a visible beacon (such as a flag) kept in constant view (Foo et ... See full document

... with ASD with varying cognitive abilities. This 5 to 10 day individual intervention showed increased ToM understanding in an intervention group compared with a control group, even at follow-up periods of between 6 and 12 ... See full document

... extended self-awareness (awareness of one’s place in and continued existence through time) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), using the delayed self-recognition paradigm (DSR; ... See full document

... the memory profile associated with ASD all concur that the retrieval of contextual information should pose relatively consistent dif- ...on source memory paradigms that specifically probe such ... See full document

... the memory island navigation par- adigm, which involves a realistic, large-scale, virtual island envi- ronment, where task success depends on survey-based navigation ...their memory for the location of the ... See full document

... first theory states that ASD is the result of an impaired ability to understand that other people have their own beliefs and thoughts, which is called ‘theory of mind’ (ToM) (Baron- Cohen, ... See full document

... one’s other activities ...is self-reported by over 70% of neurotypical adults and children ...working memory) throughout the ...working memory, which is defined as the ability to hold ... See full document

... Historically, autism has been linked to the self, with clinicians variously viewing the disorder both as an extreme form of egocentrism (Bleuler, 1905), and more recently a complete absence of the ... See full document

... events. Other research by Goldman (2008) demonstrated that, although an appreciation of narrative structure was apparent in children with autism aged 9–13 years, their memory narratives lacked ... See full document

... that children with ASD manifest diminished intention superiority or enactment effects in either recognition or source ...the source of action terms that were enacted better than action terms ... See full document

... Source memory was also tested in adolescents and adults with two tasks of word ...the other on-screen; the participant was asked to remember each word and was also required to carry out an action ... See full document

... with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) show a charac- teristic cognitive profile with strengths and difficulties in areas, such as Theory of Mind (Baron-Cohen et ...and memory ... See full document

... in children with Asperger’s Disorder (Lepisto, Silokallio, Nieminen-von Wendt, Alku Naatanen & Kujala, 2006), and to investigate how children with ASD orient to unattended changes in their ... See full document

... working memory (n-back) ...working memory and memory for serial order in ASD, a link that has also been the object of multiple studies and lively debate in the literature on serial order ... See full document

... impaired memory for their own recent ...which children with M-LFA had actively participated was impaired relative to recall by non-autistic children with ...comparing children with M-LFA with ... See full document

... 0-back, recognition; 1-back, maintenance; 2-back, main- tenance and ...both memory load and executive function demand ...ulated memory load while keeping executive function constant across all ... See full document

... Participants were tested individually and informed that the purpose of the study was to assess their patterns of physiological reactions to neutral and arousing video stimuli, and how their physiological responses ... See full document