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1. E. Every user who connects to the Exchange server will need a Client Access License, no matter what client software is used to connect.

2. C, D. In order to run the DomainPrep utility, a user must belong to both the Schema Admins and Enterprise Admins global groups. The user must also belong to the local Administrators group on the computer on which the utility is actually run.

3. C. Exchange Server 2003 is licensed in the per-seat mode, meaning that each client that accesses the server must have a valid CAL. Since you have a total of 250 clients, you need to have 250 CALs for your organization, even if the clients access the Exchange server in more than one way, such as Outlook or Outlook Web Access.

4. A, F, G. In order to upgrade Exchange 2000 Server computers to Exchange Server 2003 comput- ers, the Exchange organization must be operating in Exchange native mode. In addition, all Win- dows 2000 Server installations and Exchange 2000 Server installations must be updated with Windows 2000 Service Pack 2 and Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3, respectively. There is no need to upgrade to or install Windows Server 2003 on the computers for the upgrade as long as all domain controllers and global catalog servers are running Windows 2000 Server SP3 at the minimum. The Active Directory Connector is used for coexistence with and migration from Exchange Server 5.5.

5. A, D. Exchange Server requires a minimum of a Pentium 133 MHz processor, 256 MB RAM, and 500 MB of disk space available on the Exchange drive (with 200 MB available on the system drive).

6. B. While Setup is running, it creates a log of what it is attempting. This log file, called Exchange Server Setup Progress.log, is stored in the root directory of the drive on which Exchange is installed.

7. B. You must run the ForestPrep tool one time, and one time only, for each Active Directory for- est that will have Exchange Server 2003 installed into it.

8. A. The actual snap-in file for System Manager is Exchange System Manager.msc and is stored in the \EXCHSRVR\BIN directory.

9. C. Once the Windows Active Directory forest is prepared using ForestPrep, each domain in the forest that will run Exchange Server 2003 must also be prepared using DomainPrep. In addition, the forest root domain and each domain that will contain Exchange Server 2003 mailbox-enabled objects or that has users or groups that will manage Exchange Server 2003 computers must have DomainPrep run in it.

10. A, B, E. By running the ForestPrep and DomainPrep tools on the root domain, you can install the Exchange System Manager and create administrative groups and routing groups before the first Exchange Server 2003 computer is ever installed. This allows you to create the organization ahead of time and then simply install your Exchange servers and place them as desired, saving time and headache later.

11. C. Use DomainPrep to prepare each domain in which Exchange will be installed. The tool is run using the /domainprep switch for the setup.exe program.

12. A, C. A Typical installation installs the Messaging and Collaboration Services and the System Management Tools components but none of their subcomponents. You can install connectors or the Exchange 5.5 Administrator using a Custom installation.

13. A, B, D. The NNTP Service, the SMTP Service, and the World Wide Web Service must be installed before attempting to install Exchange Server 2003. If these protocols are not installed, the Exchange Setup program will terminate.

14. B, D. The Enterprise Edition of Exchange Server 2003 is designed to work with the Microsoft Clustering Service that is available in Windows 2000 Advanced Server, Windows 2000 Data- center Server, Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, and Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition.

15. B, C. Exchange Server 2003 does not support the following Exchange 2000 Server services and components, thus they must be removed before upgrading an Exchange 2000 Server computer:

Microsoft Mobile Information Server components Exchange 2000 Conferencing Server

The Instant Messaging service The Exchange Chat service The Key Management service The cc:Mail connector The MS Mail connector

There is no need to upgrade the server to Windows Server 2003; however, you will need to ensure that the server is updated to at least Windows Server 2000 Service Pack 3. The SMTP Service is required by Exchange Server 2003, as well as Exchange 2000 Server, for proper operation.

16. B, C. The process of adding a subsequent Exchange server to an existing organization is nearly identical to installing the first server. The only difference is when you have defined more than one administrative or routing group in your organization. In this case, you will see two extra dia- log boxes while using the Installation Wizard. The first lets you choose the administrative group you want the new server to be a part of. The second dialog box lets you choose a routing group within the chosen administrative group that the server should be a part of. If you have not con- figured more than one administrative or routing group, you will see neither of these screens, and the installation will be identical to installing the first server.

17. D. Use ForestPrep to prepare the forest by extending the Active Directory Schema for Exchange Server. The tool is run using the /forestprep switch for the setup.exe program.

18. C, D. In order to run Exchange with Microsoft Clustering Service, you must be running Win- dows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition, Windows 2000 Advanced Server, or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server. The number of nodes you can have in the Exchange Server 2003 cluster is limited by the operating system the server is running:

You are limited to two nodes when installing on Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP4. You are limited to four nodes when installing on Windows 2000 Datacenter Server SP4. You can have up to eight nodes when installing on Windows Server 2003 Enterprise

Edition or Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Server Edition.

19. A, B. Exchange 5.5 supported only Active/Passive clustering, in which only one node of a cluster was active at a time. Exchange 2000 Server supported only Active/Active clustering, in which all nodes functioned simultaneously. Exchange Server 2003 supports both types of clustering and allows for up to eight cluster nodes when using Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition or Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition.

20. A, B, C. Each resource group in a cluster running Exchange must contain an IP address, a net- work name, a physical disk drive, and the Exchange System Attendant Service.

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