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related to agroforestry and other integrated land use systems. Focus is on applied research on the financial impacts of specific agricultural and land use practices, so that farmers and landowners can evaluate potential profits of specific practices. Particular

emphasis and experience with economic and financial analysis of growing hybrid poplar as an alternative agricultural crop.

o Linking University educators, public agency staff, landowners, business people, and others interested in integrated land use; o Promoting and conducting educational and training activities

throughout Minnesota;

o Serving as a clearinghouse and referral center for agroforestry and integrated natural resources and agricultural management;

o Encouraging a landscape level, integrated watershed approach in natural resources and agricultural management.

CINRAM encourages:

o Practices that use the land to meet both present needs and to protect its long-term integrity.

o Build awareness of, and appreciation for, connections that already exist -- between field, forest and town, producer and consumer, land use and water quality, families and farms, and between urban and rural communities.

o Encourage profitable technologies and practices that mesh diverse land uses -- crop production and water quality maintenance,

agroforestry and wildlife protection, livestock production, and soil enhancement.

o Create connections among individuals -- researchers and farmers, agriculture and natural resource professionals, and local

government leaders and the University faculty, landowners and environmentalists, industry representatives and public agency staff -- who help make and implement land use decision.

Teaching

Agroforestry: Sustainable Production and Watershed Management

Overview of agroforestry practices and their role in achieving sustainable development. Emphasizes complementary relationships with watershed management. Examples from USA and overseas.

Research

Evaluation of planted riparian forests - MN River

Funding: State of Minnesota (LCMR)

Partners: Minnesota River Joint Powers Board, Natural Resources Research

Institute (Duluth), Minnesota Dept. of Natural Resources

National Assessment: Potential to incorporate short rotation woody crops in agroforestry

Block and linear plantings of short rotation woody crops for biomass

Funding: USDA Forest Service, Natural Resources Conservation Service,

National Agroforestry Center

Partners: Minnesota Agroforestry Coalition, Dept. of Energy, WesMin

Effects of herbaceous and short rotation woody crops on nutrient and pesticide movement

Funding: USDA Forest Service, Dept of Energy Partners: University of Minnesota Crookston

University of Nebraska, Lincoln Center for Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Research

- Responses of pest insects to climatic variables in Great Plains agroforestry systems

Windbreaks, Riparian Buffers, Silvopasture, Forest Farming

- Agroforestry and ecological concepts with agriculture

- Agroforestry and Sustainable Ag Systems

University of Nebraska, Lincoln: Dept of Forestry, Fisheries and Wildlife

Teaching

Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Covers windbreaks and shelterbelts, silvopasture, woodlot management and specialty crop intercropping systems. Emphasis is on temperate agro-ecosystems and how trees & woody plants can increase production, profit and environmental compatibility.

Research

Assessment of climatic change on a mixed agricultural landscape in the North American Great Plains

Funding: US Dept of Energy, GP, NIGEC

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Filter strip characteristics of riparian buffers

Funding: US Environmental Protection Agency, Nebraska DER Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center

Demonstration of buffer designs

Funding: USDA Forest Service

Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center

NPS runoff from small agricultural watersheds

Funding: USDA Forest Service

Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center

Impacts of tree windbreaks on distribution of insect pests and their natural enemies in sustainable agricultural systems

Funding: Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education Partners:

Modeling a shelterbelt agroforestry system

Funding: Cooperative State Research Education & Extension Service, NRICGP Partners: Iowa State University

Integrated crop - livestock research for sustainable agriculture in Nebraska

Funding: Cooperative State Research Education & Extension Service

Partners:

Microclimatic impacts of shelterbelts in agroforestry ecosystems

Funding: Cooperative State Research Education & Extension Service, NRI Partners: USDA Forest Service, Iowa State University

Plant selection guidelines for riparian buffers in the Great Plains

Funding: USDA Forest Service

Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center

Relationships of woody and non-woody farm field edges on potential natural enemies of crop pests

Funding: ACE, Hatch

Riparian zones and water quality

Partners: Biosystems Engineering

Integrated farming systems

Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center, ARDC

Windbreak shelter effects

Funding: McIntire-Stennis, USDA

Partners: Iowa State University, Kansas State University

Natural enemies and crop pests in windbreaks

Extension

Windbreak technology

Funding: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Nebraska Forest

Service, North Dakota State University

Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Nebraska Forest

Service, North Dakota State University

How to design riparian buffers

Funding: USDA National Agroforestry Center

Partners: USDA National Agroforestry Center, Iowa State University

Riparian buffer strips in-service training

Funding: University of Nebraska Lincoln Cooperative Extension

Extension forestry

Funding: University of Nebraska Lincoln Cooperative Extension

Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, FSA, Nebraska Dept

of Natural Resources

Conservation Tree Planting Funding: NRDS

Partners: Nebraska Forest Service

University of Idaho, College of Forestry, Wildlife and Range Sciences

The College of Forestry, Wildlife and Range Sciences consists of five

departments, which together form a comprehensive educational program on the study and management of natural resources. Each of the departments has several degree options to provide students with a flexible curriculum for the Bachelor of Science (B.S.). Graduate study for a Master of Natural Resources

35 (MNR), Master of Science (M.S.), and Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) is highly customized to the students interests and experience.

Undergraduate

o Ecology & Conservation Biology o Fish & Wildlife Resources o Forest Products

o Resource Recreation & Tourism o Rangeland Ecology & Management o Forest Resources

Graduate

o Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) o Master of Science (M.S.)

o Master of Natural Resources (MNR)

Teaching

Agroforestry (Range/For 458/558)

Interdisciplinary approach to sustainable land use management that involves ecological, social and economic integration of forest and woodland production with grazing and/or agricultural crops.

Agroforestry Systems (Range/For 595b)

Analysis of interdisciplinary systems for sustainable management of various crop and animal requirements under specific ecological constraints to meet varying conditions, as well as social and economic requirements.

Silvopastoralism (Range/For 595a)

Interdisciplinary approach to sustainable management of pasture lands that involves ecological, social and economic integration of trees shrubs and herbaceous vegetation with animal use.

Plant-Soil Relationships in Agroforestry Systems (Range/For 595c)

Analysis of above and below ground factors under various agroforestry and silvopastoral systems and the interaction with varying organic and inorganic elements as well as plants and animals.

Agroforestry Summer Field Course (Range/For 595d)

Analysis of agroforestry practices and systems under varying climatic, edaphic, animal and socio-economic constraints.

Research

A soil-site study of three major windbreak species in North Dakota

Develop soil-site estimating equations for predicting height growth of appropriate species. Windbreaks

Funding: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

Agroforestry conservation trees in urban areas

Taking rural experience in agroforestry to urban environments.

Funding: US Agency for International Development

Wood ash as a chemical soil additive in an agroforestry practice

Funding: McIntire-Stennis Partners: USDA

Water balance development with agroforestry

Soil stabilization with agroforestry

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: US Agency for International Development

Silvopastoral management by site class and livestock use in Idaho

Silvopasture, forage production and tree growth.

Funding: McIntire-Stennis, USDA Forest Service Partners: USDA Forest Service

Role of trees in soil fertility circulation on farmlands

Agroforestry for soil rehabilitation

Funding: Forest Fertilization Coop.

Riparian buffer strip agroforestry for protection of water quality

Riparian Buffers

Funding: Policy Analysis Group

Silvopastoralism with sheep as a silvicultural management tool in conifer plantations

Funding: US Agency for International Development, McIntire-Stennis Partners: US Agency for International Development, USDA

37 Extension

Agroforestry to stabilize depleted farmland in Palouse farming region of Idaho

Funding: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

Use of poplar for site stabilization in the Palouse Prarie farming region of Idaho and Washington

Use of poplar varieties along streams and drainage channels for site stabilization and erosion control.

Funding: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

Farm forestry for conservation and fuelwood production

Field Day, Publication

Funding: Nat'l Arbor Day Foundation Partners: Nat'l Arbor Day Foundation

Use of black locust for site stabilization in the Palouse Prarie farming region of Idaho and Washington

Black locust for site rehabilitation and stabilization on eroded farmlands. Field Day, Publication

Funding: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Idaho Wildlife Dept. Partners: USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Idaho Wildlife Dept.

Use of Geographic Information System in preparing silvopastoral management plans in the Western U.S. prarie regions

Workshop, Field Day, Publication Silvopasture

Funding: USDA Partners: USDA

Idaho Agroforestry Coalition

Coordination of agroforestry implementation activities through federal, state and NGO groups.

Workshop, Field Day, Publication

Agroforestry conservation in communities

Workshop, Publication, Field Day, Video

Funding: Nat'l Arbor Day Foundation

International

Applying environmental concerns with agroforestry

Managing slash and burn agriculture

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: US Agency for International Development

A fresh vegetable agroforestry farming system potential in urban areas of Congo

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: US Agency for International Development

Black locust agroforestry systems in the Palouse Prarie farming region of Washington, Idaho and Kashmir

Funding: McIntire-Stennis Partners: USDA

Effect of alley cropping (maize, corn and cassia) on soil fertility and crop production in Africa

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: US Agency for International Development

Ecological and sociological strategies for silvopastoralism in Argentina

Funding: Food & Agriculture Organization

Partners: Food & Agriculture Organization, Government of Argentina

Acacia nilotica Hurry agroforestry system in Sind, Pakistan

Effect of Hurry system on physical and chemical soil properties

Funding: US Agency for International Development

Partners: US Agency for International Development, Sind Forestry Dept.

Slash and burn agroforestry in tropical countries

Honduras, Ecuador

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: Peace Corps

Site productivity in pine stands in Honduras

Funding: US Agency for International Development Partners: Honduras Forest Service

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