ISSN 10176004
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EXTERNAL TRADE
Monthly statistics
3 D 1991
eurostat
OFICINA ESTADÍSTICA DE LAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEAS
DE EUROPÆISKE FÆLLESSKABERS STATISTISKE KONTOR
STATISTISCHES AMT DER EUROPÄISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN
ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ ΤΩΝ
ΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΩΝ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΩΝ
STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
OFFICE STATISTIQUE DES
COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES
ISTITUTO STATISTICO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE
BUREAU VOOR DE STATISTIEK DER EUROPESE GEMEENSCHAPPEN
SERVIÇO DE ESTATÍSTICA DAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEIAS
L2920 Luxembourg Tél. 43011 Télex: Comeur Lu 3 4 2 3
B1049 Bruxelles, bâtiment Berlaymont, rue de la Loi 2 0 0 (bureau de liaison) — Tél. 2351111
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EXTERNAL TRADE
Luxembourg: Office for Officiai Publications of the European Communities, 1991
Catalogue number: CAAR91003ENC
Foreword
Two important changes have taken place in 1988 with regard
to the collection of external trade statistics:
(i) The introduction of the Single Administrative Document,
which not only covers trade in Community goods
between Member States but is also intended to be used
for the corresponding formalities in trade with
non-member countries. This simplification of declaration pro
cedures in the exchange of goods marks an important
step towards completion of the internal market.
(ii) The simultaneous entry into force of a new goods classi
fication known as the Combined Nomenclature (CN),
which is intended to meet Common Customs Tariff and
statistical requirements alike. This nomenclature is
based on the Harmonized Commodity Description and
Coding System (HS), whose aim is to enhance the world
wide comparability of external trade statistics.
As a result of both these changes, customs and statistical
departments were faced with a considerable amount of work
until the procedures had been properly introduced and
tested and formed part of normal working practice.
This meant that there were delays in the forwarding of data
in all the Member States. In addition, there was bound to be
a higher quota of errors and corrections, so that the first
month's data are not directly comparable with those of the
preceding year and therefore need to be interpreted with
caution.
In particular, it should be noted that considerable diver
gences have arisen at subheading level between the Combi
ned Nomenclature and the formerly used Nimexe, leading to
a break in the goods-related time series between 1987 and
1988. Up to December 1987 this Bulletin used the SITC Rev.
2, which was worked out using the 6-digit Nimexe, while
from January 1988 it uses the SITC Rev. 3, which has been
drawn up using the 8-digit subheadings of the Combined
Nomenclature.
As an aid to interpretation of the statistics, Eurostat has
published in Theme 6 'Foreign Trade, Series E: Methods'
brochures entitled 'Nomenclature of goods, CN-Nimexe cor
relation tables'. These provide a comparison between the old
and new nomenclatures as well as showing the links bet
ween the Combined Nomenclature (CN) and its offshoots.
Eurostat will be glad to provide users of European statistics
with any further information or explanations they may require
with regard to these new developments.
Important note
As from October 1990 the foreign trade figures of the Federal Republic of Germany, the other Member States and of EUR 12
concern the Federal Republic of Germany as constituted from 3 October 1990.
Table of contents
Commentary
Charts
General summary of trade by country:
Tab. 1: Yearly and quarterly data .
Tab. 2: Monthly data
General summary of trade by commodities:
Tab. 3: Yearly and quarterly data
Tab. 4: Monthly data
Trends in trade by country:
Tab. 5
Tab. 6
Tab. 7
World, intra- and extra-EC . . .
Intra-EC by member countries
Major areas
Trends in trade by commodities:
Tab. 8: SITC sections
Trade by partner countries:
Tab. 9: All commodities (monthly cumulative data)
Tab. 10: SITC sections and main partner countries (quarterly cumulative data)
Indices:
Tab. 11: Volume and unit value indices
Trade of main non-Community countries:
Tab. 12: Trends in total trade and with the EC (EUR 12)
Conversion rates:
Tab. 13: Member countries, United States of America, Japan and Switzerland
EC trade in agricultural products:
Tab. 14: Main product groups
Tab. 15: Products subject to common agricultural policy regulations ,
EC trade in petroleum products:
Tab. 16: Petroleum and petroleum products
EC and world trade:
Tab. A: World, Community and main non-Community countries
Trade of the FR of Germany, including West Berlin, as constituted prior to 3 October 1990:
Tab. B: Trade by countries
Tab. C: Trade by products
XV
2
5
8
11
16
24
30
52
92
94
98
100
101
104
Symbols and abbreviations used
EUR 12:
UEBL:
DK:
D:
GR:
E:
F:
IRL:
I:
NL:
P:
UK:
Total of the EC member countries
Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union
Denmark
Federal Republic of Germany
Greece
Spain
France
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Portugal
United Kingdom
0: Data less than half the unit used
Mio: Million
Mrd: 1 000 million
ECU: European currency unit
Commentary and graphs
Available data in this issue:
September 1990
October 1990
November 1990
December 1990
Analysis and commentary:
Methodological notes:
EUR 12
X
UEBL
X
X
X
DK
X
X
X
X
D
X
(X)
(X)
(X)
GR
Χ
Χ
Χ
Ε
Χ
Χ
Χ
Χ
F
Χ
χ
χ
χ
IRL
Χ
Χ
Χ
Ι
χ
χ
χ
χ
NL
Χ
Χ
Ρ
Χ
χ
χ
χ
Page VI
See Glossarium 1990
As from the beginning of January 1988: SITC, Revision 3
(X): Tab. Β and C only
υκ
χ
χ
χ
GLOBAL TRENDS: Results for November 1990
Sharp increase in the Community deficit due to falling exports.
The Community sustained a fairly substantial deficit
of 6 400 million ecus in its balance of trade in Novem
ber compared with 2 000 million in November 1989.
This was a continuation of the worsening of the Com
munity deficit that started in September 1990. For the
first 11 months of the year the deficit totalled 44 000
million ecus, compared with 36 800 million for the
same period of 1989. Up to August, the Community
deficit had been less than in the preceding year, but
the trend was then reversed and the deficit increased
over the period from September to November by 18
4000 million ecus compared with only 8 300 million in
the same period of 1989. The rising oil bill was partly
responsible for this striking deterioration. After rising
from $17.7 per barrel in July to $36.1 per barrel in
October, the cif cost of Community crude oil supplies
eased to $32.9 per barrel in November.
The November downturn cannot be entirely blamed
on the price of crude. There was a striking difference
between the trends in imports (+6.7% compared with
November 1989) and exports (4.8%). This shows a
pronounced reversal on the export front, as was al
ready perceptible in the results for the preceding
months. For the first 10 months of the year the growth
in trade was limited in value terms by the fall in the
dollar/ecu exchange rate, but the slackening was
more marked in the case of exports (up 2.2% com
pared with the first 10 months of 1989 as against
+2.7% for imports). Up to August the differential had
been the other way round (exports for the 8month
period rose by 4% and Imports by 2.7%).
The US trade deficit showed a fairly substantial im
provement in November 1990, at 8 500 million ecus
compared with 11 200 million in November 1989.
Imports fell by 13.8% compared with November 1989,
and exports by 9.5%. In dollar terms the improvement
was less striking: the deficit amounted to $11 700
million in 1990 compared with $12 500 million in
November 1989, with exports rising more than im
ports (+11.7% and +6.4% respectively). For the first
10 months of the year there was a significant reduc
tion of the US deficit both in ecus and in dollars (ECU
99 000 million or $108 300 million in 1989 compared
with ECU 80 300 million or $100 600 million in 1990).
The Japanese trade surplus fell in November from
3 200 million ecus in 1989 to 2 400 million in 1990
(from 514 000 to 427 000 million yen or from $3 600
million to 3 300 million). This was due to exports
making less headway than imports (2% compared
with +2.3% in ecus +8.6% compared with +13% in
yen, and +26% compared with +20% in dollar terms).
For the first ten months of the year, the Japanese
surplus was substantially reduced compared with the
same period of 1989, falling from 49 900 to 35 800
million ecus, from 7 466 000 to 6 599 000 million yen
and from 54 600 to 44 900 million dollars.
X 3 0
T20
10
10
2 0 ¿
GR. I IMPORTS AND EXPORTS (CIF,FOB)
ANNUAL % CHANGE IN VALUE
3 0 τ
3 0
T2 0
S
Oz
10
e
tr
10
20
ν
20
V
TÑ1 Ν
\
10 Α
ο
- 1 0
- 2 0
II
\
\
\
un
*h>
89
89
9 0 * 8 9
9 0 *
0 1 1 0
11
11
EUR 12
89
90
89
90
0 1 1 0
11
11
USA
89
89
90
89
90
0 1 1 0
11
11
JAPAN
' Estimates
TABLE I - TRADE BALANCE, IMPORTS AND EXPORTS (1)
COUNTRIES
EUR-12(2)
United State·
Japan
BLEU
Denmark
Germany
Greece
Spain
France
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Portugal
United Kingdom
EUR-12(2)
United States
Japan
BLEU
Denmark
Germany
Greece
Spain
France
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Portugal
United Kingdom
EUR-12(2)
United State·
Japan
BLEU
Denmark
Germany
Greece
Spain
France
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Portugal
United Kingdom
Memorandum item
1 USDs.„ECU
1 YEN = ...ECU
(1) External Trade Statist
(2) EUR-12 includes only
For Germany, the situatie
' Estimate.
" CIF component estima
: Not available.
1988
-25,0
-117,3
65,8
-2,9
0,9
61,0
-5,9
-11,9
-12,2
2,7
-8,4
1.2
-5,8
-42,6
14,0
5,8
22,9
11,2
-0,6
7,2
. -6,8
20,1
14,9
10,9
8,3
6,9
21,9
23,8
6,9
24,0
13,2
8,2
2,6
7,1
-18,0
15,6
16,8
14,3
8,0
6,9
13,3
9,1
2,4
10,0
1989
1990
II
1990
III
1989,0
01-10
1990
01-10
TRADE BALANCE (Mrd ECU)
-33,7 -10,3 -10,8 -34,8 -37,6
-116,1 -19,7 " -18,9 " -99,0 -80,3 "
58,4 10,9 12,2 49,9 35,8
-2,2 -1,6 -1,4 -1,7 -4,7
1,2 0,6 0,6 0,9 1,8
64,0 13,3 9,0 54,1 43,2
-7,8 -2,8 -2,3 -5,8 -8,0
-19,3 -5,8 -4,4 -17,2 -17,7
-14,9 -3,7 -4,6 -126 -14,1
3,1 0,8 0,3 2,4 1,9
-11,2 -1,4 0,2 -10,1 -8,2
3,5 0,1 -0,9 2,3 -0,1
-5,6 -1,7 -1,6 -4,7 -5,5
-41,1 -9,3 -8,5 -38,4 -30,0
IMPORTS
1989
11
-2,0
-11,2
3,2
0,2
0,2
5,1
-1,1
-1,5
-1,3
0,3
-1.3
0,5
-0,5
-2,4
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
15,2
-1,1
1,2 17,2 2,7
14,6 -11,9
"
-13,0
"
17,0
-9,1 "
20,6
-7,7
-11,5 21,2
-5,7
15,2 1,4 3,3 16,3 6,4
10,5
-1,2 -0,6
11,5
3,2
15,4 1,3 10,9 16,4 8,2
40,0 35,5
-3,5
35,0 16,8
27,3 7,7 4,1 32,5
5,8
16,6
-0,1
8,4 17,4
5,8
19,8 1,6
6,2
23,1 4,4
18,7
0,6 -2,0
21,1
2,8
14,2 22 3,5 14,7 5,9
13,4 12,1
6,4
28,4 14,5
7,8
-2,4 -3,7
10,5
-2,0
EXPORTS
12,2
13,4
21,9
10,1
8,2
18,0
72,0
26,1
16,3
13,7 .
13,4
16,9
-6,9
-0,7
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
13,8
-0,4 -1,9
15,1 2,2
21,3
-6,0
-11,7 23,4
-5,5
11,3 -125 -13,7 14,0 -11,7
16,7
-3,1
1,5 18,3 2,7
11,3 4,7 4,4 11,6 7,6
13,1 - 2 7
-1,2
15,4 2,2
48,6
-4,0
-21,7 62,8
-6,0
16,0 5,5 12,2 17,1 7,2
16,2 0,2
5,6
16,6 5,2
18,6 0,7
-7,7
19,8 0,4
17,6 5,4
0,5
19,2 4,9
16,7 0,7
-3,3
17,3 2,9
23,5 13,1 6,8 29,4 13,1
11,7 3,9 5,7 12,4 4,7
EXCHANGE RATE
12.4
14,7
3,1
20,8
8,9
8,8
6,3
25,0
17,3
15,4
9,1
13,9
9.7
11,9
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
7,4 -14,4 -16,8 8,0 -12,7
-0,3 -19,9 -18,5 2,0 -18,8
cs (Imports CIF, Exports FOB).
extra flows. Figures for Member States include world Hows.
n is the same as i
ed.
»fore the 3 October 1990.
5,9
-9,2
1990
11
-6.4 '
-8,5 "
2,4
-0,3
0,2
0,3
-1,4
-1,6
-2,4
-0,6
-1,2
6,7 '
-13,8 "
2,3
7,2
8,7
21,4
8,5
3,1
8,0
17,4
-1,6
-4,8
-9,5 "
-2,0
0,1
8,6
-0,5
13,1
1,8
-1,0
152
7,7
EXTRA-COMMUNITY TRADE BY PARTNER: Results for November 1990
Deterioration of the balance with the Community's main trading partners, apart from Japan.
Downturn more marked in trade with EFTA, the OPEC countries and the state-trading countries.
The community's deficit with the industrialized
coun-tries worsened considerably in November 1990
com-pared with November 1989 (ecus 3 100 million
compared with 1 400 million in the preceding year).
The cumulative deficit for the first ten months of the
year was slightly lower than in 1989, but if the results
for November are included the position worsened by
700 million ecus. Of the November downturn, 900
million ecus is accounted for by trade with the EFTA
countries, 400 million by trade with the United States
and 300 million by trade with the other industrialized
countries, while the deficit with Japan showed no
significant change. Overall, for the period
January-November 1990, the Community's trade deficit with
Japan was reduced by 1 800 million ecus, while its
deficit with the United States increased by 2 300
million ecus. The surplus with the EFTA countries fell
by 1 000 million ecus, but the surplus with the other
industrialized countries improved by 700 million ecus.
Exports fell by 4.1% in November 1990 compared with
November 1989 as a result of falls of 7% to the USA
and 1.8% to the EFTA countries. This is a clear
reversal of the trend for the first ten months of the year,
in which exports were 2.3% higher than in the same
period of 1989.
Imports. on the other hand, were 3.5% higher in
November 1990 than in November 1989 and there
was a particularly striking increase in imports from
EFTA countries (up 10.1%). The upward movement
in November reflected an acceleration in imports,
compared with a rise of only 1.7% over the first ten
months of the year.
The Community's adverse trade balance with the
developing countries deteriorated by 1 700 million
ecus after showing no significant change over the first
ten months of the year. The downturn affected every
zone: -600 million for the Mediterranean countries,
-400 million for the ACP countries and -300 million for
the Asian NICs. This general worsening was due to
the widely differing trends in imports and exports as a
result of the deterioration in the terms of trade
(because a falling dollar cut export prices while import
prices were pushed up by the soaring price of oil). The
position vis-â-vis the OPEC countries had already
worsened by 2 100 million ecus over the first ten
months of the year, but that had been offset by
im-proved performance in the other trading zones.
The Community's deficit with the state-trading
coun-tries was up by 1 000 million ecus in November 1989.
In total, the balance of trade with this group of
coun-tries deteriorated by 4 700 million ecus for the first 11
months of the year. Exports to this zone plummeted
in November (down by 18.8% in contrast with a
year-on-year rise in imports of 11.1%. The November
figures show the trends in exports (which had dropped
by 51.8% over the first ten months of the year
compa-red with the same period of 1989). Imports continued
to rise, mainly because of rising energy prices. -The
fact that since October 1990 the former G DR is no
longer included on the partner side in
extra-Commu-nity trade flows means a reduction of some 4% in the
flows of Community trade with the state-trading zone
and a reduction of the
deficit-30j
20
10-O
-10-
-20-
-30-GR.II- EXTRA TRADE BALANCE (MAIN PARTNERS)
(BIO ECU)
2 0 T
EFTA
10-0
USA
EFTA
2
1 +
USA
88
89
0
-1
-2
-3-EFTA
01-10
01-10
JAPAN
89 9 0 *
11 11
TABLE II - EUR-12 TRADE BALANCE AND TRADE FLOWS BY MAIN PARTNERS (1)
(1 ) External Trade Statistics (Imports CIF, Exports FOB).
(2) Asian NICs include the following countries: Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong.
' Estimate.
EXTRA-EC
INDUSTRIALIZED THIRD
COUNTRIES
-United States
-Japan
-EFTA
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
-Asian NICs (2)
-OPEC
- Mediterranean Basin
-ACP
COUNTRIES WITH STATE
TRADE
EXTRA-EC
INDUSTRIALIZED THIRD
COUNTRIES
- United States
-Japan
-EFTA
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
-Asian NICs (2)
-OPEC
- Mediterranean Basin
-ACP
COUNTRIES WITH STATE
TRADE
INTRA-EC
EXTRA-EC
INDUSTRIALIZED THIRD
COUNTRIES
- United States
-Japan
-EFTA
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
-Asian NICs (2)
-OPEC
- Mediterranean Basin
-ACP
COUNTRIES WITH STATE
TRADE
1989
STRUC-TURE
%
-100,0
61,0
18,8
10,4
22,9
30,4
6,0
9,0
8,3
4,4
8,6
-100,0
60,2
18,9
5,1
26,1
31,8
5,6
8,5
9,9
4,0
8,0
1988
-25,0
-16,9
3,5
-24,6
5,8
-3,0
^ , 9
-0,7
5,2
-2,1
-5,1
14,0
18,5
21,6
19,6
9,4
7,4
20,3
-8,5
3,0
5,8
7,3
10,8
6,9
6,1
-0.1
25,0
6,8
8,5
30,8
5.4
3,7
10,0
7,2
1989
-33,7
-22,2
-5.6
-25,2
5,4
-5,9
-3.7
-5,8
3,5
-3,1
-5,6
1990
II
1990
III
1989
01-10
1990
01-10
TRADE BALANCE (Mrd ECU)
-10,3
-7,6
-3,9
-6,2
1.8
-0,3
-0,5
-0,2
1,8
0.0
-2.5
-10,8
-3,6
-0,5
-5,7
1,1
-3,6
-1,1
-2,4
0,9
-0,9
-3,6
-34,8
-21,5
-5,8
-21,2
3,7
-7,8
-3,5
-4,7
2,3
-2,8
-5,5
IMPORTS
-37,6
-20,5
-7,8
-19,4
3,8
-7,9
-2,5
-6,8
3,0
-2,3
- 9 2
%
change on the corresponding period of the previo
15,2
13,4
22,4
11.3
13,2
17,6
8,3
28,2
23,1
11.5
19,5
15,5
-1.1
-0,8
2,7
^ . 1
0,5
-2,3
-5,6
-5,4
2.5
-11,4
1,2
3.1
1,2
-0,6
0,3
-3,4
3,9
2,1
-5,9
9,5
6,4
-1,6
9,4
6,0
17,2
15,7
25,3
13,9
15,2
19,2
10,1
26,9
23,4
13,8
21,0
17,0
EXPORTS
2,7
1,7
2,6
-0,7
4,8
3,8
-2,6
9,6
12,2
-1,4
6,7
6,4
1989
11
-2,0
-1,4
-0,2
-2,3
0,6
-0,1
-02
-0,9
0,4
- 0 2
-0,4
us year
12,2
8,0
15,4
4,6
8,6
19,2
1,7
50,6
29,7
10,2
19,4
13,9
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
13,8
12,0
8,7
24,1
12,0
15,5
16,4
12,3
14,9
6,8
21,4
-0,4
-0,5
-3,1
2,8
3,8
1,7
-<3,8
6,4
11.5
6,8
-8,1
-1,9
-1,0
-3,6
1,5
1,2
-1,4
-5,0
-1,8
8,1
-1,9
-11,0
15,1
13,5
10,6
28,0
12,9
16,4
19,9
12,1
14,1
8,0
23,8
2,2
2.3
-0.3
9,1
4,7
3,9
1,9
3,5
13,6
1,6
-5,8
12,4
11,0
7,3
22,1
11,1
14,6
72
14,4
20,6
7,0
14,0
1990
11
-6.4
-3.1
-0.5
-2.3
-0,5
-1,8
-0,5
-1,7
-0,2
-0,6
-1,4
6,7
3,5
-2,6
0,6
10,1
11,6
112
15,1
24,0
22,1
11,1
7,4 '
^ , 8
-4,1
-7,0
'
0,4
-1,8
'
-2,8
-4,0
'
-7,1 '
7,1 '
-6.3
'
EXTRACOMMUNITY TRADE BY PRODUCT: Results for November 1990
Deterioration of balances for all products except primary goods. Fall of ecus 3 000 million in
the surplus on manufactured goods and worsening of ecus 1 400 million in the deficit on
energy products.
The Community's deficit on fuel products (SITC 3)
widened further in November, but less markedly than
in October as a result of the slight easing of oil prices.
SeptemberOctoberNovember accounted for 4 400
million ecus of the 5 100 million increase in the deficit
for the first eleven months of the year.
The Community's deficit on primarv goods other than
energy products (STCI 2+4) in November 1990 was
700 million ecus lower than in November 1989. Trade
in these products fell back sharply, with imports drop
ping more than exports (18.5% and 12.1% respec
tively). The balance remained stable over the first ten
months of the year, but there was a marginal decline
in the volume of flows.
The Community's overall surplus on manufactured
goods (SITC 58) fell back sharply In November 1990
(down by ecus 3 000 million compared with November
1989: 1 600 million for other manufactured goods, 1
000 million for transport equipment and 400 million
for chemical products. This was due to a fall in exports,
which was particularly marked in the case of other
manufactured goods (SITC 6t8). Imports, on the
other hand, showed fairly rapid growth.
This downturn was in contrast with the trend for the
previous ten months, in which the balance had im
proved by 1 000 million ecus. However, this reversal
applies essentially to transport equipment, on which
the surplus had improved by 3 700 million ecus over
the ten months, with exports increasing by 6.8%. For
chemical products and other manufactured goods, on
the other hand, the decline in the surplus and the
stagnation of exports were already apparent.
GR.III EXTRA TRADE BALANCE (PRODUCT GROUPS)
(BIO ECU )
60j
40-20
o
20
40
60
' Estimates
Manufactures
60
40
20
P r i m , g o o d s
M a n u f a c t u r e s
2 0 ■
P r i m . g o o d s
40
TABLE III EUR12 TRADE BALANCE AND TRADE FLOWS BY BROAD PRODUCT GROUPS
EXTRAEC
Food, etc (SITC 0+1)
Crude materials (SITC 2+4) (2)
Fuel products (SITC 3)
Chemicals (SITC 5)
Transport equipment (SITC 7)
Other manufacL goods (SITC 6+8)
Artides not classified (SITC 9)
EXTRAEC
Food, etc (SITC 0+1)
Crude materials (SITC 2+4) (2)
Fuel products (SITC 3)
Chemicals (SITC 5)
Transport equipment (SITC 7)
Other manufacL goods (SITC 6+8)
Artides not classified (SITC 9)
EXTRAEC
Food, etc (SITC0+1)
Crude materials (SITC 2+4) (2)
Fuelproducts (SITC3)
Chemicals (SITC 5)
Transport equipment (SITC 7)
Other manufact goods (SITC 6+8)
Artides not classified (SITC 9)
(1 ) External Trade Statistics (Imports CIF, I
(2) Petroleum not included.
* Estimate.
1989
STRUC
TURE
%
~
100,0
8,1
9,4
13.6
6,6
28,0
28,9
5,4
100,0
7,6
2,3
2,4
11,6
38,7
31,9
5,5
Exports FOB).
1988
25,0
8,6
28,5
39,3
19,4
34,5
5,9
8,4
14,0
5,0
15,0
15,7
15,5
24,5
19,3
38,0
6,9
7,0
13,7
14,1
16,9
7,1
7,6
8,1
1989
1990
II
1990
III
1989
0110
1990
0110
TRADE BALANCE (Mrd ECU)
33,7
10,3
10,8
4,7
1,6
1,4
32,7
8,3
6.4
'
52,5
11,6
13,9
'
18,7
4,3
4,6
'
35,0
8,2
7,9
'
3,0
0,2
1,1
'
34,8
37,6
■4,2
4 2
27,5
25,2
42,4
46,1
15,4
15,1
25,7
29,4
0,5
2,8
0,4
1,2
0,4
'
1,4
3,9
'
IMPORTS
(1)
1989
11
2,0
0,1
2,8
5,0
1.6
3.4
0,8
0,1
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
15,2
1,1
1,2
'
3,7
2,1
1,9
'
13,4
0,3
1,9
'
30,2
8,0
8,0
'
17,0
0,6
0,4
17,2
2,7
4,9
'
18,6
0,4
2,3
17,2
2,7
'
6,7
0,6
'
16,1
8,6
'
28,3
9,9
"
20,0
2,4
20,0
4,9
22,1
2,3
16,2
0,5
3,6
' 17,3
1,6
EXPORTS
12,2
4,8
8,9
56,3
11,0
9,3
2,1
35,3
% change on the corresponding period of the previous year
13,8
0,4
1,9
20,0
2,4
3,5
9,2
12,1
11,3
14,5
16,0
7,7
7,9
4,0
2,5
'
13,3
4,1
2,5
'
15,1
2,2
4,1
'
15,1
2,2
25,2
0,9
13,8
9,9
13,9
15,9
9,1
0,9
14,8
6,8
16,0
0 2
16,8
12,7
16,1
'
14,1
11,6
SITC Rev.3 is in application from 1988.
12,4
11,8
0,5
35,2
7,1
11,5
13,7
19,6
1990
11
6,4
'
0,6
'
2,1
'
6,4
'
1
2
' .
2,4
'
0,8
'
0,0
'
6,7
"
4,1
'
18,5
'
25,1
'
13,9
'
6,2
'
6,7
*
1,9
'
4,8
'
12.1
'
3,0
'
15,6
'
1,3
*
2,7
'
7,5
'
[image:13.595.48.558.32.679.2]INDIVIDUAL MEMBER STATES AND INTRACOMMUNITY TRADE: Results for
November 1990
Massive reduction of the German surplus.
Slight expansion of intraCommunity trade.
1 Individual Member States overall trade
2. IntraCommunity trade
Germany's virtually nonexistent trade surplus in
November 1990 represented a very large yearon
year decline, the surplus in November 1989 having
been to no less than ecus 5 100 million. Gemían
imports increased more rapidly than in the previous
year (+21.4% compared with +18%) because of the
impact of oil prices, but the main feature was the
stagnation on the export front. —For technical
reasons, the German statistics do not yet include
the trade of the former GDR. Their inclusion would
lessen the decline in the German surplus.
With the exception of the United Kingdom, the ba
lances of the other Member States also deterio
rated, but
less
sharply. The Italian
deficit
increased by 1 100 million ecus due to a decline in
exports. The French deficit increased by 300 million
ecus and that of Belgium and Luxembourg by 500
million. The United Kingdom sawa reduction in its
deficit of 1 200 million ecus because its imports fell
more than In November 1989.
The 7.4% increase in intraCommunity trade in No
vember 1990 failed to match the rate of growth
recorded in 1989 but represented an upturn comp
ared with the rate for the first ten months of the year.
With regard to the intraCommunity trade balances
of the Member States, the results for November
reveal the continued reduction of the German
surplus and of the UK deficit. For the other Member
States, the yearonyear picture is of slight improve
ment of the French, Spanish and Danish balances,
no significant change in Portugal and Italy and a
worsening of the intraCommunity balance of
BelgiumLuxembourg.
GR.IV MEMBER STATES' EXTRA AND INTRA TRADE BALANCES
(BIO ECU)
40 j
30
20
10
0
g"
S
taf
20 ■ I
30 J
-40
Γ "
EC
BL
DK
D
D EXTRA 0 1 1 0 / 8 9
S INTRA 0 1 1 0 / 9 0
GR
E
F
IRL
■ EXTRA 0 1 1 0 / 9 0
I
NL
Ρ
UK
Β INTRA 0 1 1 0 / 8 9
4 χ
2
0
2
8
h_^»
JL
*U « tg*!
1
a^J
1
" ^^pjlj
EC
BL
DK
GR
RL
I
NL
UK
TABLE
IV
EUR-12
-extra
-intra (2)
BLEU
-extra
-intra
DENMARK
-extra
-intra
GERMANY
-extra
- intra
GREECE
-extra
- intra
SPAIN
-extra
-intra
FRANCE
-extra
-intra
IRELAND
-extra
-intra
ITALY
-extra
-intra
NETHERLANDS
-extra
- intra
PORTUGAL
-extra
-intra
UNITED
KINGDOM
-extra
-intra
1988
1989
-25,0 -33,7
-0,8 1,2
-4,2 -5,4
0,9 2,7
1,3 1,0
-0,4 0,2
26,0 25,0
34,7 38,6
-2,3 - 3 2
-3,6 -4,7
-6,9 -10,8
-5,3 -8,9
1,1 0,9
-13,1
-15,4
0,3 0,1
2,4 3,0
-3,3 -4,4
-5,3 -6,8
-11,9 -15,7
12,4
18,5
-2,4 -2,3
-3,5 -3,4
-22,6 -18,8
-20,2 -22,5
-
EXTRA - AND INTRA - EC TRADE BALANCE (1)
1990
II
1990
III
1989
01-10
1990
01-10
TRADE BALANCE (Mrd ECU)
-10,3
-1,9
-1.9
0.1
0,4
0,1
5,6
7,6
- 1 2
-1,6
-3,1
-2,8
0,1
-3,8
0,0
0,8
-0,5
-1,0
-4,6
4,5
-0,7
-1.1
-4,6
-4,8
-10,8 -34,8 -37,6
-3,1 2,0 -5,5
-1,4 -4,9 -5,5
-0,2 2,7 0,3
0,2 0,7 1,2
0,4 0,2 0,6
4,2 20,3
18,7
4,8 33,5 24,2
-0,7 -2,3 -2,9
-1,6 -3,5 -5,2
-2,4 -10,0 -9,8
-2,1 -7,6 -8,3
-0,6 -0,1 -1,3
-3,8 -12,2 -12,4
-0,1 -0,1 -0,1
0,5 2,4 2,0
-0,3 -4,5 -4,3
0,5 -5,7 -3,8
-4,8 -13,8 -15,4
3,7 15,4 14,6
-0,7 -2,1 -2,3
-0,9 -2,7 -3,3
-4,2 -18,2 -15,9
-4,3 -20,4 -14,2
(1 ) External Trade Statistics (Imports CIF, Exports FOB).
(2) Intra trade balance not zero due to CIF/FOB recording and asymétrie recording of bilateral flows by individual Member States.
* Estimate.
: Not available.
1989
11
-2,0
-0.1
-0,3
0,5
0,2
-0.0
1,9
3,1
-0,9
-0.6
-0,8
-0,7
0,0
-1.3
0,0
0,3
-0,4
-0,9
-1,1
1,6
-0,1
-0,4
-0,9
-1,6
1990
11
-6,4
-1,9 '
-0,5
0,1
0,0
0,2
0,3
-0,1
-1,0
-0,5
-0,5
-1,0
-1,5
-0,9
- 0 2
-0,4
EC imports of textile products
WORLD
INTRA-EC
(EUR 12)
Class 1 : Western industrialized third countries
I
Class 3: Countries with State trade
China
Romania
Hungary
Million ECU 0
1988
1989
Million
ECU
10 000
8 000
-1988 1989
Million
ECU
14
000-12 000
10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000 H
2 000
0
II
1988 1989
Million
ECU
4 000
2 000
0
400
800
1 200
1 600
2 000
2 400
2 800
1988 1989
SITC 65: Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles, n.e.s., and related products
VALUE INDICES
1985
= 100
350
250
200
150
1UU
75
B e l g i u m & L u x e m b o u r g
-M / ^ V
5
^
7' ' '
w
'
, , 1 , , 1 , I I K I
1988
1989
1990
I N T R A - E C TRADE (EUR
1 2 )
IMPORTS
D e n m a r k
1988
1989
1990
FR o f
G e r m a n y
350
25U
200
150
100
75
50
I I I I I I I I I I I M 1 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 ι I ι ι1988
1989
1990
350 Γ
G r e e c e
350
S p a i η
1988
1989
1990
50
1 ι ι ι ι ' Ι ' ι Ι ' ι ι ' ι ι ' ι ι ι ' Ι ι ι ι ι
1988
1989
1990
350
250
200
150
100
75
50
F r a n c e
ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι 1 ι ι Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
I r e i a n d
350
250
200
150
100
75
C Q I I I I I I I I I I I I I i i l
1988
1989
1990
350
250-
200-150
100
75
50
I t a l y
ι ' ι ι ι I ' ι ι ' ι ι 1 ' I ι I ■
1988
1989
1990
350
250
200
150
100
75
50
N e t he r I a n d s
I Ι ι ι Ι ι ■ I i i Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι l i ι
1988
1989
1990
Por t u g a I
350
250
200
150
100
75
c f l l ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι t Ι ι ι 1 ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
350
250
200
150
100
75
50
U n i t e d
K i n g d o m
' ι ' ι ' ! ■ ■ ' , Ι , , ι , , ι , , ι , ι
1988
1989
1990
Count ry
EUR 12
VALUE INDICES
1985
=
100
250
175
125
100
75
50
B e l g i u m & Luxembourg
25
U-LΙ ι ι I
ι ι Ι , ι Ι ι ι
1988
1989
1990
Greece
250
175
125
100
75
50
INTRAEC TRADE (EUR 12)
EXPORTS
Denmark
l i
Ι ι ι Ι ι , Ι , , Ι , , Ι , , I
2 5 " " ' ' ' ' '
1988
1989
1990
250
175
125
100
75
50
25
1988
1989
1990
Spa Ι n
ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι
FR of Germany
250
175
125
100
75
50
25
250
175
125
100
75
50
■ ι ι ι ' ' ■ ' ■ ■ I ■ ' ' ' ι ■ Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
F r a n c e
1988
1989
1990
2 5 ^
ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
re I and
250
175
125
100
75
50
ge
< I
Ι ι ι Ι ι ι I
Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
I t a l y
250
175
125
100
75
50
N e t h e r lands
1988
1989
1990
25 ^
Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι ι Ι ι
1988
1989
1990
Por t ugaI
„ g l ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι I ι Ι ι ι ι ι ι
1988
1989
1990
250
175
125
100
75
50
25
U n i t e d Κ ingdom
I
Ι ι ι Ι , ,
1988
1989
1990
Count ry
EUR 12
GENERAL SUMMARY
of EC trade by country
Values in Mio ECU
1000 1010 1011 1020 1021 1022 1023 1028 1030 1031 1032 1033 1038 1040 1041 1048 1090 1051 1053 1057 1058 024 028 030 032 036 038 043 046 048 052 056 058 060 062 064 066 068 204 208 212 216 220 224 248 272 276 288 302 314 318 322 330 346 372 373 382 388 389 400 404 406 412 442 448 453 458 462 480 484 500 504 508 512 520 524 528 600 604 608 612 616 624 632 636 647 649 652 662 664 666 669 680 700 701 703 706 708 720 728 732 736 740 743 800 804 Partner counlries WORLD
Intra-EC (EUR 12) Extra - EC
Class 1 EFTA
Other West. Europe USA and Canada Other class 1 Class 2
ACP (68 countries) DOM
TOM Other class 2 Class 3 (1)
Eastern Europe (1) Other class 3 Miscellaneous Mediterranean Basin OPEC
ASEAN Latin America
Main countries :
Iceland Norway S w e d e n Finland Switzerland Austria Andorra Malta Yugoslavia Turkey Soviet Union G e r m a n D e m . Rep. (1) Poland Czechoslovakia Hungary Romania Bulgaria Morocco Algeria Tunisia Libya Egypt S u d a n Senegal Ivory Coast G h a n a Nigeria C a m e r o o n Gabon C o n g o Zaire Angola Kenya Reunion Mauritius Z i m b a b w e South Africa (2) Namibia
United States of America Canada
Greenland Mexico P a n a m a C u b a B a h a m a s Guadeloupe Martinique Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Peru Brazil Chile Paraguay Uruguay Argentina Cyprus Lebanon Syria Iraq Iran Israel Saudi Arabia Kuwait
United Arab Emirates
Oman North Yemen Pakistan India Bangladesh Sri Lanka Thailand Indonesia Malaysia Brunei Singapore Philippines China South Korea Japan Taiwan Hong Kong Macao Australia New Zealand 1987 829 134 487 395 340 057 201 400 82 679 9 644 63 139 45 938 108 492 16 510 1 318 496 90 168 30 166 24 479 5 687 1 682 29 302 34 968 10 037 19 350 722 12 106 20 056 7 873 26 696 15 226 23 360 5 251 3 772 13 128 1 390 2 907 2 055 1 996 2 429 517 1 929 5 383 1 542 5 239 2 121 206 300 1 772 417 3 004 1 138 704 413 1 117 523 484 127 571 492 5 382 56 213 6 926 295 2 924 328 293 108 95 163 1 669 1 195 262 645 10 446 1 443 252 368 1 889 302 81 538 3 852 3 859 2 585 5 622 2 537 1 391 232 11 1 102 2 762 274 321 2 479 1 680 2 322 50 2 368 1 138 5 239 5 959 34 757 6 626 5 507 479 4 293 1 506 1988 930 594 540 833 387 891 238 898 90 653 10 907 76 765 60 573 116 617 17 541 1 363 740 96 973 32 377 24 891 7 486 1 869 30 196 31 851 12 203 23 047 731 12 507 21 965 8 996 29 572 16 881 29 390 5 892 4 346 12 990 1 404 3 361 2 211 2 158 2 234 462 2 271 4 864 1 527 5 223 1 646 200 384 1 615 497 2 876 1 105 1 092 403 1 284 713 532 128 667 603 12 528 68 349 8 415 316 2 466 400 374 113 133 166 1 322 1 155 328 684 7 274 2 187 366 884 2 624 400 112 421 2 786 3 106 2 885 5 470 2 100 649 316 197 1 230 3 266 371 349 2 966 2 134 2 687 214 2 993 1 209 7 005 7 240 41 618 8 067 6 317 494 4 881 1 546 1989 1073 552 624 488 446 716 270 893 102 589 13 436 93 472 61 396 137 113 19 597 1 413 878 115 225 38 707 28 992 9 715 2 347 37 174 40 843 15 173 26 047 779 15 365 25 406 9 918 32 029 19 092 33 568 6 997 5 536 15 166 1 644 3 858 2 558 2 587 2 548 531 2 674 5 848 1 980 6 304 2 441 204 413 1 622 642 3 472 1 096 1 002 569 1 348 538 588 110 718 752 8 185 83 660 9 812 346 2 760 401 433 151 122 169 1 525 1 559 326 1 040 9 329 2 752 427 659 2 787 524 101 775 3 369 5 352 3 197 6 666 2 718 1 553 144 479 1 271 4 181 427 419 3 362 2 553 3 507 403 4 023 1 325 9 149 6 953 46 337 9 259 6 432 503 5 271 1 602 1988 III 225 416 127 545 97 385 58 038 20 918 2 557 18 980 15 583 30 778 4 421 278 217 25 861 8 569 6 441 2 128 486 7 366 8 178 3 173 6 558 192 2 954 4 981 2 127 6 631 4 033 7 99 1 389 1 007 3 528 332 780 522 535 608 109 508 1 201 399 1 400 425 47 105 345 114 722 257 258 105 366 174 130 22 182 136 3 532 16 814 2 166 102 620 88 106 20 31 35 354 312 68 193 2 697 521 152 266 942 79 28 106 644 804 663 1 359 685 168 63 70 267 753 88 89 766 551 691 73 761 330 2 001 2 109 10 504 2 168 1 831 157 1 135 412 IV 255 155 149 699 104 909 64 979 25 165 3 133 20 831 15 850 31 039 4 614 324 227 25 874 8 892 6 838 2 054 547 8 031 8 837 3 378 5 940 193 3 292 6 195 2 510 8 314 4 660 7 99 1 593 1 365 3 420 406 981 637 664 564 149 626 1 200 409 1 354 425 51 92 383 143 752 296 253 86 341 147 148 35 189 239 2 863 18 424 2 407 98 595 103 113 63 24 35 361 272 99 155 2 546 592 97 125 663 81 32 89 660 939 703 1 827 542 323 53 45 279 784 111 94 768 584 757 60 881 329 1 908 1 859 11 375 2 162 1 700 119 1 244 369
I m p o
I
259 737 150 914 108 324 66 236 24 979 3 472 23 285 14 500 33 139 4 713 424 188 27 814 8 948 6 679 2 269 499 8 967 9 731 3 769 5 979 191 3 633 6 301 2 467 7 822 4 565 6 149 1 790 1 454 3 472 377 903 585 586 600 134 650 1 342 495 1 322 560 47 93 397 168 847 290 175 126 314 163 142 33 141 186 1 972 20 947 2 338 49 674 86 115 28 49 46 388 334 72 214 2 330 690 33 222 602 152 33 118 763 1 394 847 1 769 586 455 62 69 350 1 098 105 98 891 652 851 185 829 361 2 127 1 771 10 877 2 200 1 592 118 1 319 332r t s
GENERAL SUMMARY
of EC trade by country
Values in Mio ECU
E x p o r t s 1987 829 911 486 836 339 338 209 238 90 287 12 652 80 923 25 377 104 675 14 119 6 538 1 530 82 487 25 427 19 217 6 210 3 736 34 164 29 618 8 906 13 489 685 9 512 20 192 7 014 32 772 20 112 518 725 5 398 5 561 9 189 1 086 2 332 2 078 2 372 651 1 453 2 253 3 884 1 782 2 338 3 736 396 539 987 393 2 231 928 423 302 679 484 702 902 272 253 5 000 71 899 9 024 372 1 847 433 433 175 742 742 822 2 033 371 658 3 354 823 157 235 1 757 858 608 704 1 513 3 089 4 722 7 716 1 406 2 505 714 336 1 446 5 679 439 295 1 634 1 708 1 171 379 3 194 819 5 533 3 663 13 618 3 418 4 777 23 5 564 1 195 1988 906 730 540 012 362 909 222 029 96 434 12 886 81 933 30 776 113 634 15 551 7 254 1 404 89 425 27 247 20 740 6 506 3 808 35 423 31 198 10 689 13 227 625 8 515 21 132 7 767 35 881
22 514 643 843 5 714 5 225 10 114 1 260 2 756 2 169 2 355 615 1 406 2 609 3 704 2 003 2 706 3 676 481 537 988 412 2 166 677 1 017 317 725 626 811 1 039 313 283 6 360 71 809 10 124 284 2 296 390 511 188 837 839 778 2 406 333 403 3 122 851 135 215
1 311
1 053 851 659 2 420 2 873 4 712 7 572 1 394 2 288 826 411 1 606 5 638 403 375 2 072 1 934 1 385 319 4 067 912 5 802 4 392 17 020 4 460 6 772 26 6 370 1 026 1989 1043 289 625 722 413 010 248 718 107 968 14 947 88 675 37 128 131 197 16 627 8 307 1 683 104 580 33 086 25 870 7 216 4 557 40 699 35 031 14 110 15 109 592 8 607 24 058 9 372 40 071 25 268 773 1 064 7 031 5 609 12 603 1 661 3 945 2 385 2 988 689 1 477 3 226 4 715 2 531 2 911 3 764 423 641 1 142 453 2 216 758 722 345 787 819 B91 1 150 395 353 6 450 78 020 10 655 242 3 511 563 587 133 962 896 865 1 667 391 371 3 841 1 207 117 252 1 161 1 438 829 780 3 053 3 286 5 101 8 805 1 671
3 110 742 414 1 460 7 083 445 391 2 765 2 039 2 049 574 5 486 1 197 6 369 5 207 21 130 5 206 7 023 35 8 259 1 289 1988 III 219 610 128 142 90 415 55 161 23 268 3 105 20 700 8 088 28 565 3 833 1 727 339 22 666 6 690 4 815 1 875 1 053 8 375 7 710 3 045 3 468 165 2 024 4 824 1 837 8 831 5 587 174 200 1 358 1 273 2 341 328 616 493 553 123 340 583 867 465 641 856 133 130 253 95 539 170 245 75 188 144 203 250 77 70 1 732 18 109 2 591 86 597 91 112 63 186 190 187 633 77 103 880 210 42 54 350 259 223 145 610 682 1 139 1 863 337 519 255 131 383 1 418 77 102 582 608 382 122 1 069 282 1 713 1 174 4 459 1 133 1 832 6 1 627 270 IV 250 978 148 301 101 593 61 629 26 652 3 462 22 765 8 750 31 878 4 294 2 131 391 25 063 8 086 6 277 1 809 1 0B4 9 775 8 701 3 062 3 701 143 2 290 6 160 2 194 9 570 6 295 175 255 1 662 1 233 2 904 414 936 726 712 187 381 749 1 079 589 670 1 068 126 161 268 116 606 192 250 80 200 209 238 285 91 81 1 689 20 119 2 646 69 668 113 145 38 251 235 190 709 91 96 859 252 31 67 331 288 276 194 718 786 1 240 2 015 404 702 207 99 426
1 491
143 111 575 560 383 98
1 215 229 1 611 1 288 4 832 1 225 1 951 7 1 973 256 I 249 477 152 159 96 363 58 000 25 774 2 989 20 646 8 592 30 775 4 048 2 014 390 24 323 7 587 5 572 2 016 955 9 078 8 160 3 095 3 466 147 2 013 5 869 2 257 9 523 5 964 162 228 1 436 1 057 2 785 352 842 480 629 123 333 736 1 024 565 606 917 108 177 313 106 491 181 151 103 174 166 182 258 83 74 1 611 18 104 2 542 34 715 133 147 41 211 214 190 510 80 74 847 231 30 62 324 375 234 151 732 775 1 257 2 145 409 732 160 106 382 1 632 114 88 564 406 401 230 1 221 272 1 807 1 217 4 798 1 120 1 702 6 1 924 260 1989 II 268 878 162 962 104 766 63 705 27 537 4 005 22 675 9 489 32 717 4 088 2 078 405 26 146 8 337 6 627 1 710 1 151 10 352 8 548 3 410 3 649 142 2 173 6 089 2 403 10 331 6 399 195 277 1 908 1 478 3 110 553 1 038 566 772 184 370 852 1 057 672 736 905 107 165 311 125 556 184 158 76 225 190 198 297 102 90 1 658 19 930 2 745 66 848 139 163 31 235 231 228 387 108 82 890 288 26 65 324 408 127 186 804 796 1 316 2 046 415 848 190 94 397 1 860 102 123 753 524 469 54 1 332 278 1 483 1 333 5 306 1 335 1 951
9 2 242 283 III 246 158 144 741 100 162 60 3B7 25 510 3 588 21 922 9 368 32 019 3 903 1 986 415 25 716 7 756 6 037 1 719 1 255 9 612 8 560 3 749 3 795 157 2 016 5 422 2 212 9 474 6 230 204 256
1 652
1 377 2 905 310 948 588 739 172 339 737 1 088 577 782 925 129 133 247 97 485 187 213 86 188 197 216 279 101 81 1 659 19 363 2 559 74 890 162 138 28 205 189 217 356 111 91 1 056 307 30 59 237 311 169 200 760 776 1 177 2 215 416 716 230 75 315
1 731 108 82 648 547 537 192 1 510 314 1 519 1 308 5 418 1 366 1 683 11 1 938 353 IV 278 776 165 BEI 111 719 66 625 29 148 4 366 23 432 9 679 35 6B7 4 588 2 230 473 28 396 9 405 7 634 1 772 1 196 11 657 9 764 3 856 4 199 147 2 405 6 678 2 500 10 742 6 675 213 303 2 035 1 697 3 803 445 1 117 750 848 210 434 902 1 546 716 786 1 016 79 166 272 125 685 206 201 80 199 266 295 316 109 108 1 523 20 623 2 809 69 1 059 130 139 34 311 262 230 414 91 124 1 048 381 32 66 276 343 298 243 757 940 1 350 2 400 432 814 161 138 365 1 860 121 98 800 562 642 98 1 423 333 1 560 1 349 5 608 1 385 1 687 9 2 156 393 1 244 I 272 388 165 574 105 717 63 434 28 339 4 198 21 786 9 111 34 131 4 193 2 104 386 27 448 8 150 6 570 1 580 1 098 11 185 9 016 3 878 3 622 137 2 265 6 244 2 414 10 595 6 683 193 255 1 940 1 699 3 480 296 901 577 656 287 341 857 1 418 708 633 1 028 94 171 225 120 626 179 126 89 223 225 217 281 94 86 1 010 450 19 292 2 494 35 884 121 117 33 256 253 202 352 78 107 881 294 33 61 359 340 192 241 870 956 1 326 1 915 427 857 153 90 355 1 645 107 96 847 608 572 48 1 441 362 1 408 1 606 5 990 1 364 1 584 7 1 770 341 1990 II 270 756 165 245 104 350 63 403 28 593 4 766 21 555 8 488 33 2BE 4 365 1 958 447 26 516 7 661 6 175 1 486 1 162 11 546 9 091 3 802 3 467 149 2 426 6 155 2 412 10 724 6 726 221 318 2 195 1 906 2 923 358 951 587 763 384 179 936 1 294 757 660 1 055 56 161 206 128 625 194 112 81 176 199 210 293 107 79 1 115 417 19 307 2 248 57 966 108 167 29 250 235 223 412 76 91 718 287 45 52 233 347 164 193 761 1 114 1 310 1 878 410 1 021 165 87 371 1 342 104 78 767 614 612 98
1 381 330 1 254 1 477 5 455 1 199 1 667 9 1 586 332 2 964 III 249 828 150 305 96 238 59 764 25 827 4 384 20 997 8 556 31 570 3 827 1 982 397 25 363 6 905 5 414 1 491 1 084 10 394 8 406 3 928 3 712 151 2 143 5 260 2 093 9 702 6 476 227 304 1 866 1 891 2 426 270 1 003 598 676 247 169 753 992 631 698 1 057 86 143 186 124 597 176 164 90 165 179 185 270 101 73 1 020 399 18 664 2 333 65 945 130 143 214 238 217 176 432 74 77 1 001 263 41 59 281 280 193 178 432 1 297 1 199 1 991 170 763 140 74 339 1 385 106 85 793 707 581 128 1 429 289 1 293 1 451 5 501 1 079 1 614 15 1 740 295 2 964 Partner countries W O R L D
Intra-EC (EUR 12) Extra-EC
Class 1 EFTA
Other West. Europe USA and Canada Other class 1 Class 2
ACP (68 countries) DOM
TOM Other class 2 Class 3 (1)
Eastern Europe (1) Other class 3 Miscellaneous Mediterranean Basin OPEC
ASEAN Latin America
Main countries :
Iceland N o r w a y S w e d e n Finland Switzerland Austria Andorra Malta Yugoslavia Turkey Soviet Union G e r m a n D e m . Rep. (1) Poland Czechoslovakia Hungary Romania Bulgaria Morocco Algeria Tunisia Libya Egypt S u d a n Senegal Ivory Coast Ghana Nigeria C a m e r o o n Gabon C o n g o Zaire Angola Kenya Reunion Mauritius Z i m b a b w e South Africa (2) Namibia
United States of America C a n a d a
Greenland Mexico P a n a m a C u b a B a h a m a s Guadeloupe Martinique Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Peru Brazil Chile Paraguay Uruguay Argentina Cyprus Lebanon Syria Iraq Iran Israel Saudi Arabia Kuwait
United Arab Emirates O m a n
North Y e m e n Pakistan India Bangladesh Sri Lanka Thailand Indonesia Malaysia Brunei Singapore Philippines China Souih Korea Japan Taiwan H o n g Kong M a c a o Australia N e w Zealand Inter-zone trade (1)
GENERAL SUMMARY
of EC trade by country
Values in Mio ECU
1000 1010 1011 1020 1021 1022 1023 1028 1030 1031 1032 1033 1038 1040 1041 1048 1090 1051 1053 1057 1058 024 028 030 032 036 038 043 046 048 052 056 058 060 062 064 066 068 204 208 212 216 220 224 248 272 276 288 302 314 318 322 330 346 372 373 382 388 389 400 404 406 412 442 448 453 458 462 480 484 500 504 508 512 520 524 528 600 604 608 612 616 624 632 636 647 649 652 662 664 666 669 680 700 701 703 706 708 720 728 732 736 740 743 800 804 Partner countries WORLD
Intra-EC (EUR 12)
Extra-EC Class 1
EFTA
Other West. Europe USA and Canada Other class 1
Class 2
ACP (68 countries) DOM
TOM Other class 2
Class 3 (1)
Eastern Europe (1) Other class 3
Miscellaneous
Mediterranean Basin OPEC
ASEAN Latin America
Main countries :
Iceland Norway Sweden Finland Switzerland Austria Andorra Malta Yugoslavia Turkey Soviet Union German Dem. Rep. (1) Poland Czechoslovakia Hungary Romania Bulgaria Morocco Algeria Tunisia Libya Egypt Sudan Senegal Ivory Coast Ghana Nigeria Cameroon Gabon Congo Zaire Angola Kenya Re
