Contents
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DTS/CTM/DRS System
PD Monitoring System
Portable Diagnosis
Portable Diagnosis
DTS System
DTS System
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▶ DTS Principle
Use the optic cable for sensor of temperat re • Use the optic cable for sensor of temperature
• Sensing of temperature is able to whole route of optic fiber.
• Able to measure and distribute the temperature by 1 m in whole route of optic fiber
▶ DTS Operating Method
• Use the OTDR(Optical Time Domain Reflectometry) Principle
• Distance decided by multiply the time of back scattering by speed of light • Distance decided by multiply the time of back scattering by speed of light • Determined the temperature by reflected power of the light
DTS / CTM / DRS System
DTS / CTM / DRS System
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DTS : Distributed Temperature SensingCTM : Conductor Temperature Monitoring DRS : Dynamic Rating System
DTS
Measure the distributed
DTS/CTM/DRS
DTS/CTM/DRS Flow chart
Measure the distributed temperature in whole length
Hottest temperature
DTS
DTS
Measure the distributed
Temperature
CTM
Calculate the conductor
Temperature
I
t th L
d C
t
CTM
DRS
CTM
Input the Load Current
(from CT or SCADA)
Calculate Conductor Temperature
Estimate the Dynamic
Rating
DRS
Calculate the Dynamic
Temperature Rating
DRS
y
DTS / CTM / DRS System Diagram
DTS / CTM / DRS System Diagram
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Function
1. Real Time Conductor Monitoring (CTM)
2. Detection of Hotspot position 3 C l l t th D i R ti 3. Calculate the Dynamic Rating
(DRS)
4. Manage History of Temperature 5. Alarm History
DTS System
DTS System Hardware
Hardware
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Item Descriptionp
Hub Connect the network between PCs and equipments
M it Di l th Cli t d C t l th t
Monitor Display the Client and Control the system
KVM S/W Manage the DTS/Server PC using a Keyboard, a Mouse and a Monitor
DTS System
Keyboard/Mouse Keyboard , Mouse
DTS PC - HMI(Human Interface) S/W- Display the DTS Data and Control the DTS unit
Server PC Analysis and save the DTS data in Database
DTS Measure the Distributed temperature
DTS Measure the Distributed temperature
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
DTS System
DTS System Client (Example)
Client (Example)
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▶ Function
1. Main HMI : DTS System Main View (Temperature each T/L, Alarm on/off, etc.) 2. Real Time Temp : Display Temperature Real time Graph
3. Temp. Log : Search historical temperature Data 4. Trend : Display data per Hour/Day/Month 5. Setting : Set Alarm Threshold
PD Monitoring System
PD Monitoring System
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▶ PDMS?
P ti l Di h M it i S t • Partial Discharge Monitoring System.
Real time Monitoring and management the Partial Discharge signal in cable ▶ Principle
Di i th bl b d t ti th l t i i l i bl i
• Diagnosis the cable by detecting the electronic signal in worn cable using sensor ▶ Description
Accident Insulation of power cable is occurred by continuous cable Deterioration more than momentary cable Deterioration. Worn cable o t > Deterioration > Occ rrence the accident : limitation of contin o s inspection ca se of stead cable • Worn cable out -> Deterioration -> Occurrence the accident : limitation of continuous inspection cause of steady cable Deterioration
• Limitation of inspection whole cable
• Economic loss of occurrence of cable accident • Economic loss of occurrence of cable accident ▶ Necessity of On-Line PD Monitoring
• PDMS System detects the symptom of power cable in advance of accident for managing the failure of system efficiently.
• Detect PD Monitoring
◆ Intension of prevent of decreasing cable failure ◆ Management of economic effect by Real time
monitoring
• Detect RealTime Signal
PD Monitoring System
PD Monitoring System Diagram
Diagram
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HFCT Sensor PD Detection Unit Network Manage PDU NMS Z Impedance Optic Cable(SM, 4C) Power(FR-CV, 220V) SystemPower Switch Board
PDSB F HPF Filter Z PDMS RACK Z Z PDSB NMS PDU F Z Z Z F F F F UTP Cable(Cat.
Coaxial Cable(RG-213) L l P ( Optic Cable 5e)
( ) Local Power
Cable
PD Monitoring System
PD Monitoring System Hardware
Hardware
MPOWER
Item Description
Sensor Part
PD Sensor Detect the abnormal signal of cable
Impedance Impedance matching between sensor and equipment and
protect from the serge
HPF Filter Filter the noise from detected signal
Noise Sensor Detect the noise signal from cable outside
Local Part
PDU Control the detected cable signal
NMS Communicate with Local and Master Station
PDSB Power supply for Local equipment
Hub Connect the network with Server, Client PC and NMS
Monitor Display the HMI and control the System
Manage Client/Server PC using a Keyboard a mouse and
Main Station
KVM S/W Manage Client/Server PC using a Keyboard, a mouse and
a monitor
Keyboard/Mouse Keyboard , mouse
Client PC - HMI(Human Interface) S/W
- Control the PD equipment and display PD data
Server PC Analysis the PD patterns and save the data in database
NMS(Rack Type) - Transmit the digital data
- Receive the HFPD signal from Local to Master Station
FDF Fiber Distribution Frame
UPS
PD Monitoring System
PD Monitoring System Client(Example)
Client(Example)
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1 2 3 4 5 ▶ Function1. Main HMI : Main view On-Line PD Monitoring System 2. Event : Analysis the PD Data each channel
3. Log : Display the information of PD occurrence, user and abnormal equipment
d i l h l i d h
4. Trend : Display the analysis PD data per Hour/Day/Month
Portable –
Over 154kV Cable Partial Discharge Diagnosis
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▶ 154kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis
Cable fail re hich is constr ction and design occ rs the Deterioration of Ins lator and ca ses the tro bles
• Cable failure which is construction and design occurs the Deterioration of Insulator and causes the troubles • Insulation Diagnosis for prevent the accident
▶ 154kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis Effect
Prevent the failure of cable construction and design • Prevent the failure of cable construction and design
• Prevent the Deterioration of Insulation by Thermal/Electrical/mechanical stress
▶ Equipment of 154kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis and Measurement
▶ G l I ti
▶ General Inspection
• Inspection of Sheath Circulating Current and Measurement of SVL(Surge Voltage Limit)Deterioration - Judge propriety of the Sheath Circulating Current in Grounding System Between Ground and Sheath
D t i th Sh th G di b f lt f C bl J k t L
Portable-Cable
Partial Discharge Diagnosis
(22.9kV Cable)
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(22.9kV Cable)
▶ 22.9kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis
Deterioration of High oltage eq ipment incl de cable is occ rred b sing long period and became the ca se of accident
Deterioration of High voltage equipment include cable is occurred by using long period and became the cause of accident Prevent the accident by detecting the abnormal signs in order to prevent the economic loss and deterioration of reliability
cause of repairing long time of the Insulation accident
▶ Effect of 22 9kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis ▶ Effect of 22.9kV Partial Discharge Diagnosis
• Determine the problem of the cable insulator and joint part
• Periodic Diagnosis management to determine the timing to replace cable • Prevent the accident of the cable insulation
• Prevent the accident of the cable insulation
Portable-
Deterioration Phase/Panel Corona
Diagnosis (under 22.9kV Cable)
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Diagnosis (under 22.9kV Cable)
▶ Deterioration Phase Diagnosis
Detect the heat energ from orking electronic eq ipment sing special lens and displa distrib ted temperat re of each part
Detect the heat energy from working electronic equipment using special lens and display distributed temperature of each part.
▶ Effect of Diagnosis
• Detection of the overload and contact inferiority of electronic equipment and etc. • Prevention of Fire due to abnormal heat of electronic equipment
▶ Panel Corona Diagnosis
Diagnose the corona sign of the mold-type electronic equipment which is high probability of accidents due to insulation weak using contactless equipment
▶ Diagnosis Effect ▶ Diagnosis Effect
• Diagnose Mold-type equipment (PT, CT, ZCT etc.), Cable Head and contact point of main cable (GCB, VCB etc.) • Diagnose the joint bay not able to use contact diagnosis
▶ Diagnosis Equipment and Measurement ▶ Diagnosis Equipment and Measurement