AP1000 Technology: Passive & Proven

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W e s tin gho use N o n -Pr op ri e tar y C la s s 3 © 2 0 1 3 W e s tin ghou se Ele c tr ic C o mp any L L C . All R ig h ts R 1

Jeff Benjamin

Senior Vice

President

Nuclear Power Plants

(NPP)

AP1000™ Technology: Passive & Proven

The Right Fit for Brazil

AP1000 is a tr ademar k or r egis ter ed tr ademar k of W e s tinghou se Elec tr ic C o mpany LLC , its and /o r its subsid ia ries in the United State s of America and may be registe re d in othe r cou n th ro ugh out th e w o rl d . All ri g h ts r e s e rv ed. U n a u thor iz e d use is strictly proh ib ite d . Othe r names may trade ma rks of their respe c tive owne rs.

(2)

2 W e s tin gho use N o n -Pr op ri e tar y C la s s 3 © 2 0 1 3 W e s tin ghou se Ele c tr ic C o mp any L L C . All R ig h ts R e s e rved.

W

estinghouse Electric Company

• Incorporated in

1886

by

George

W

e

stinghouse

• Responsible

for some

of the

world’

s

most

important achievements:

–

AC technology

–

1 st

commercial radio broadcast

–

USS Nautilus

–

1 st

camera on the moon

–

Commercial nuclear power

USS Nautilus

Geor

ge

W

estinghouse

W

o

rld’

s first pr

essurized

water

re

actor

V

ision: to be the customers’

choice in

supplying leading-edge nuclear

technology to satisfy

the world’

s

growing demand

(3)

3 W e s tin gho use N o n -Pr op ri e tar y C la s s 3 © 2 0 1 3 W e s tin ghou se Ele c tr ic C o mp any L L C . All R ig h

Solely Focused on Commercial Nuclear Technology

_•

Our

newest design –

the AP1000

®

pressurized water reactor

(PWR)

–

features

innovative passive safety systems and

proven

technologies based on Westinghouse’s

50+ years of experience

Nearly

50 percent

of the nuclear

power plants in operation

worldwide are

based on

W

e

(4)

Nuclear Power

Plants

Specializing in

the development

and delivery

of new nuclear

power

plant projects

Automation and Field

Services

A

global

field

services

and

instrumentation and control solutions

provider

, focused on

delivering

industry-leadi

ng operations solutions

and better outage services worldwide

Nuclear Fuel

A

single-source fuel

provider for

PWR,

BWR, VVER and

AGR reactors

worldwide

Westinghouse Electric Company

Business Structure

_{Engineering, Equipment}

_{and Major Projects}

_{Focused on ensuring new}

and

operating

plant success by providing

technically superior engineering,

hardware and

services that

enhance

plant safety

, ensure

plant reliabili

ty

,

(5)

W

estinghouse Locations

60+ Sites Worldwide!

(6)

World Energy Demand

Is Growing

• W

o

rld population will

increase 14 percent in the

next 12 years

• Rising

energy demand from

economic output

and

improved standards of living

will strain

energy

supplies

• W

o

rld energy consumption

is

projected to grow 56%

between 2010 and 2040

Source: U.S.

Energy Info

rm

ation Adm

inistration,

July 2013

(7)

Critical Decisions Must Be Made

• We

need

to address growing

energy

needs with environmentally

responsible

energy solutions that

benefit our communities

• Multiple ways

to achieve these

goals:

–

Conservation

–

Balanced portfolio

of

“clean”

energy

technologies

–

Deployment of

vehicles powered

from clean

energy

sources

(8)

Nuclear Energy Has an Environmental Impact

Comparable to

Renewables

0

500 1000

1500

gr

am equiv CO2/kWh

Low

High

Coal

-M

odern

Plant

Solar Photovoltaic

Natural Gas

(Combined

Cycle)

Wind

Biomass/forestry/waste

combustion

Nuclear

Hydropower

2 -48

2 -59

15 -101

7 -124

389 -511

13 -731

790 -1182

So u rce: “ H y d ropow er -I nter nalis ed C o s ts a n d Ex te rnalis ed Be nefits ,” Frans H. Koc h . Internation a l En e rgy Ag enc y

Lif

e Cy

cle Emissions

for V

arious

Electricit

y

Sour

ces

(9)

For a Number of Reasons…

• Increasing energy demand

• Climate change

• Security of supply

• High-paying jobs

• Economic value for

communities

Nuclear energy MUST

be

part

of the future energy

(10)

Brazil’s Unique

(11)

Brazil’s Unique

Position in the World Today

T

op

10 in >100GW Capacity

Top 10

in

Population

T

op

10 in GDP

T

op

10 in Uranium

Reserves

(12)

0

2

000

4

000

6

000

8

000

1 0000

12000

14000

16000

18000

Canada

United

States

Australia

Korea,

Rep.

Saudi

Arabia

_Belg

ium

Switzerland

Japan

_France

Germany

Cz

ech

Republic

Spain

Italy

Chile

China

Argentina

Urug

uay

Brazil

Mexi

co

Pa

nama

Pa

ra

guay

India

Electric

Energy Consumption (kWh per Capita)

Source: World Bank 201

1 Currently 84

th

: expect

significant

increase with

growing economy

Since 2006:

Brazil:

+ 17%

India:

+ 40%

China: + 157%

(13)

Brazil’s Rich and Diversified Energy Reserves

Source: BEN 2007 (Note: does not account

for

recent O&G

discoveries offshore)

Estimated

National

Energy

Reserves

(equivalent in

_{millions of barrels}

of oil)

55.633

16.453

3.249

63.560 Uranium

N

atural Gas

Oil

Coal

100 yrs: 19.102

100 yrs: 122.040

Biomass

Wi

n

d

100 yrs: 76.948

Hydro

(14)

Estimate:

>800 million

tons

So u rce: BEN 2007

Uranium Resources in

Brazil

T

oday’

s capability: > 300

million

tons de U3O8

6 th

Reserve in

the

W

orld

• with only 30%

of the national territory

explored

• allows for availability of material

and

stability

of fuel prices

• existing capability of fuel technology

(15)

Fuel Cycle Technology Established and Growing

Source: Industrias

N

ucleares

(16)

Mature Nuclear Energy Generation Experience

Gener

ation

thr

ough

2012:

198.490.932 MWh

Generation

rec

ord

2012:

16 TWh

2 nd

Best

Availability Factor in

the W

orld

in 201

1 Angra 1&2 : 95.7%

(17)

Sustainability of Brazilian Nuclear

Industry

• Brazil has Competitive Edge for Supporting

New Build

–

Capable, recognized nuclear operator

–

Fuel Cycle

Capability

–

Mature Regulatory

Body

–

Nuclear Construction Experience

–

Strong Engineering & Sciences

Programs

–

Experienced Supply Chain

• Demographics Challenging Industry

• New Projects Attracting Limited Amount of New Talent

• Maintaining

the Key Skills Needs to be part of Debate

Scale of Industry is KEY to Sustaining

(18)

Westinghouse Presence in Brazil

Angra 1

INB

Eletronucl

e

ar (ETN)

• Angra

1 NSSS supplied

in 70’

s

• Operati

o

ns support

• Outage support

• Codes &

Methods

Indústrias

N

ucleares

do Brasil

(INB)

• Provided technol

ogy for

manufact

u

ri

ng of

Angra 1

reload fuel

• Joint Developm

ent

of 16x16

Generati

o

n Fuel

Program

• Codes &

Methods

A

long partner

with the

nuclear

industry in Brazil

(19)

• Passive safety

replaces

mechanical and electrical systems

–

harnesses natural forces like

gravity

, convection

and

condensation to

achieve safe

shutdown

• Strong licensing pedigree

on reviews in multiple countries;

first

and only Generation III+

reactor to receive design

certification from the U.S. NRC

• Simplified design and

modular

construction

provides a plant that

is easier and less expensive to

build, operate and maintain

AP1000

Plant:

S

afe, Simple

and

Standardized

AP1000

Plant Site at Sanmen,

China

©Sanmen Nuclear

Pow

er Company

(20)

All Critical Station Blackout

Response Features

FAIL SAFE

● Passive Safety-Related Systems

–

Use “passive” processes only

, no

active pumps,

diesels, ….

–

O

ne-time alignment

of valves

–

N

o support systems required after

actuation

–

Greatly reduced dependency

on operator

actions

● Active

Defense in

Depth-Related Systems

–

Reliably support

normal

operation

–

R

edundant equipment

powered by onsite

diesels

–

Minimize

challenges to

passive safety

systems

–

Not necessary

to mitigate design

basis

accidents

● Severe accident scenario ef

fects

are

mitigated

by

in-vessel

retention of the melted fuel

Major Safety Advancements of the

AP1000

(21)

• EUR confirms the

AP1000

plant can be

successfully deployed

in Europe (May

2007)

• AP1000

plant amended design

unanimously

approved

by NRC (December

201 1)

• UK regulators grant

Interim Design

Approval

(December 201

1)

• China licensing activities on-track, with

Final

Safety Analysis

Report

(FSAR) submitted to

customer (2012).

• Combined construction and operating

licenses (COL) approved for

V

ogtle 3&4

site

(February 2012) and

V

.C. Summer

2&3

site

(March 2012)

Regulatory Certainty

(22)

Summary of Key Conclusions

AP1000 Plant Response to Extreme Events

• W

estinghouse assessment concluded that

AP1000

Plant maintains all safety

limits

• The

AP1000

Plant passive design assures

–

Containment integrity

–

No fuel damage (both spent fuel and reactor)

–

No radiological release

as a result of the event

AP1000

achie

ves

and

main

ta

ins

Saf

e

Shut

do

wn,

prot

ects

public

health

and

saf

ety

, and

pre

ven

ts

loss

of

utility

in

ves

tmen

t.

[…],

as

has

b

een

poin

te

d

out

to

me

by

Japanese

co

lleagues

as

the

y

reflect

upon

Fu

ku

shima,

had

the

plan

t

b

een

o

pe

ra

ting

AP1000

reac

tors,

it

is

lik

ely

that

the

o

ut

come

would

h

ave

b

een

ver

y

dif

feren

t.

The

A

P1000’

s

p

assive

saf

ety

sy

st

ems

p

rovide

the

ability

to

main

tain

core

cooling

for

at

leas

t

7

2 hours

with

lit

tle

human

in

te

rv

en

tion.

7

2 h

ours

to

mak

e

repairs,

transport

emergency

equipmen

t,

and

tak

e

o

ther

actions

in

response

to

the

earthquak

e

and

ts

u

nami

that

assault

ed

the

Fu

ku

shima

sit

e

w

ould

have

made

a

ver

y

signific

a

n

t

diff

erenc

e.

US

NR

C

Commissioner

Willi

am

D

Magw

ood

(23)

AP1000

(24)

Modular Construction

Allows More T

o Be Done in Parallel

(25)

AP1000 Plant Modular Construction

An Innovative

Approach Unique in our Industry

● Improved Quality

Control and

Efficiency

● Reduced

Construction Schedule and Optimized

(26)

Long

lead

or

der

s

placed

48 mon

ths,

then

36 mon

ths

la

te

r

units

T

y

pical AP1000

Construction

Schedule

(27)

Local Content &

T

echnology

T

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28 W e s tin gho use N o n -Pr op ri e tar y C la s s 3 © 2 0 1 3 W e s tin ghou se Ele c tr ic C o mp any L L C . All R ig h ts R e s e rved. V.C. SUMMER VOGTLE HAIYANG SANMEN

AP1000

Plant Global Project Delivery

• Eight

AP1000

units under construction

worldwide

-F

our units in China

-F

our units in the

United

(29)

China

AP1000

Plant Progress: Sanmen

Unit 1 First Concre te – M arch 200 9 Unit 2 SG/Refu e ling Cana l Modu le – D ece m b e r 201 0 Unit 1 React o r Vesse l – A ug u s t 201 1 Photos © Sanmen N u cl ear Pow e r C o mpany , Ltd. Al l ri g h ts r e ser Unit 1 CVTH Set – J anu a ry 201 3

(30)

Sanmen

1 Reactor Vessel Internals (RVI)

Manufacturing Progress (cont.)

Upper Cylinder

Assembly

Upper Support

Cylinder

(31)

China

AP1000

Plant Progress: Haiyang

U n it 1 R e a c tor Ve s s e l – J a nuar y 2 0 1 2 Unit 2 Auxiliary Building – D ecember 2010 Unit 1 First Concre te – S epte m b e r 200 9 Photos © Shandong N u cl ear Pow e r C o mpany , Ltd. Al l ri g h ts re ser Unit 1 CVTH Set – M arch 201 3

(32)

Progress of China Projects: Summary

• Major

equipment delivered and installed at

Sanmen Unit 1 and Haiyang

Unit 1 includes:

–

Reactor V

e

ssel

–

Steam Generators

–

Reactor V

e

ssel Internals

–

Polar Crane

–

Integrated Head

Package

● Containment V

e

ssel

T

op Head

(CVTH)

set at

Sanmen Unit 1 in January 2013 and Haiyang

Unit 1 in March

2013

● Digital I&C turnover

to

Startup

staf

f

in progress

● Potential Sanmen operators

have completed

simulator training; Haiyang

operators started

simulator training in July

● T

e

chnology transfer

well advanced

Sanme n Site – O ctob e r 201 3 Photo © Sanmen N u cl ear Pow e r C o mpany , Ltd. Al l ri g h ts r e ser v ed. Haiyan g Site – O ctob e r 201 3 Photo © Shandong N u cl ear Pow e r C o mpany , Ltd. Al l ri g h ts re ser v ed.

(33)

2009 to 2013

Sanmen Site

Progress:

T

ime Lapse V

iew

(34)

U.S.

AP1000

Plant Projects

V

.C. Summer 2&3

Jenkinsville, South

Carolina

V

ogtle 3&4

W

a

ynesboro, Georgia

(35)

U.S.

AP1000

Plant Progress: V

ogtle Site

Photos © 2013 Geor g ia Pow e r C ompany . Al l r ig Unit 3 Turbine Building – S eptember 2013 Unit 3 Accumu la to r Tank Delivery – Octob e r 201 3 Unit 3 CA20 Modu le Assemb ly – Octob e r 201 3 Unit 3 CVBH Set – J un e 201 3

(36)

U.S.

AP1000

Plant Progress: V

.C. Summer

Site

Unit 2 React o r Vesse l Delivery – J une 201 3 Photos © 2013 South C a ro lina El ectr ic & Gas. Al l ri g h ts re ser v ed. CH80 Modu le Lift – S ep te mb e r 201 3 Unit 3 First Concre te Pour – N ovembe r 20 1 3 Unit 2 CVBH Set – May 201 3

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