Step by Step
TOEIC Bridge
®
Paul Edmunds · Anne Taylor
READING
2
B
Step by Step TOEIC Bridge® --- Reading 2B Teacher’s Guide
Paul Edmunds · Anne Taylor
©2004 Compass Publishing
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the proprietor of the copyright.
Publisher: K.C. Kang
Cover/Interior Design: Design Plus email: [email protected] http://www.compasspub.com ISBN: 89-8446-413-9
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 07 06 05 04
UNIT
1People
5UNIT
2Media
13UNIT
3Education
21UNIT
4Communication
29UNIT
5Food and Drink
37UNIT
6Government Services
45UNIT
7Holidays
53Review 1
61UNIT
8Leisure
65UNIT
9Science
73UNIT
10Arts and Culture
81UNIT
11Occupations
89UNIT
12Industry
97UNIT
13Emergency Services
105UNIT
14Bank and Money
113Review 2
121Introduction
Welcome to Step by Step TOEIC Bridge®! This series is designed to help
beginning and intermediate students develop their listening, grammar, and reading skills. Through practice of activities and problems modeled on the TOEIC Bridge Test, students can become better test takers while developing basic comprehension and communication skills in English.
The thematically organized, graded units within the series follow a three-step format: Warm-up, Exercise, and Test.
Warm-up
Each unit begins with target vocabulary, a section which introduces key words found within the unit. This warm-up vocabulary section is then followed by the question-type preview and practice sections. In these sections, multiple examples of common question types are presented and applied. These sections also incorporate the target vocabulary, developing both word and question recognition for common phrases and structures found on the TOEIC Bridge Test.
Exercise
After working through the Warm-up activities, students move on to a simplified practice test in the Exercise section of the unit. The limited number of answer choices in these activities provides students with the opportunity to become acquainted with the test question format while keeping the activity accessible to beginning and intermediate students.
Test
In the final section of each unit, students have the opportunity to practice TOEIC Bridge-type questions, which follow the same format as those
encountered on the actual test. Because all questions in this section of the book follow the theme presented in the unit, students will repeatedly encounter vocabulary from earlier parts of the unit, reinforcing vocabulary acquisition and comprehension.
Vocabulary is a critical factor in language development. With this in mind,
Step by Step TOEIC Bridge®has been designed to help students build a solid
foundation of basic vocabulary. Each unit introduces a limited number of new words while recycling vocabulary from earlier units in a variety of contexts across the diverse themes presented within the series.
Step by Step TOEIC Bridge®can help students smoothly progress from the
TOEIC Bridge Test to the TOEIC Test through strategic and organized practice at a comfortable level.
5
W a r m - u p
UNIT
1
P
ART
V
.
Reading: People
Choose the correct answer.
1. What is the purpose of this card?
(A) To announce a party (B) To tell what happened 2. Who is invited to the event?
(A) Only children (B) Children and their parents
Mark true (O) or false (X).
1. Fred is writing to say that he has finished his homework. _______ 2. Fred wants Sara to call him if she doesn’t understand the problem.
_______
A. Learn the words and phrases.
personal ”Are you married?” is a personal question.
family tree All of her relatives are listed on her family tree.
preference Rudy has a preference for vegetarian food.
tutor Her math tutor helped her improve her grades.
survey The newspaper did a survey on people’s favorite movies.
B. Types of readings and questions: People
1. Cards What is the purpose of this card? (main idea) Who is invited? (fact)
2. Email Why is Fred writing this email? (inference) What does Fred want Sara to do? (detail)
Dear Sara,
Have you finished your homework yet? I’m stuck on number 12. Have you done that one? Please give me a call if you can help! Fred
Come celebrate the big day with us. Games - Cake - Ice Cream - Music! July 14th - 2 p.m. - Brentwood Hills Park
P.S. Your whole family is invited, so
bring your parents.
Manny’s
11
thBirthday
Party!
√
√
X
X
1. “결혼하셨나요?”는사적인질문이다. 2. 그녀의모든친척이가계도에나와있다. 3. 루디는채식을더좋아한다. 4. 수학과외선생님덕택에그녀의성적이향상되었다. 5. 그신문은사람들이좋아하는영화에관해설문조사를했다. 사라에게, 숙제끝냈니?난12번문제를도저히못풀 겠어.넌그문제풀었니? 날도와줄수있으면전화해줘! 프레드 사적인,개인적인 가계도 선호 가정교사 설문조사 1. 이카드를보낸목적은? (A) 파티를알리려고 (B)무슨일이벌어졌는지를말하려고 2. 누가초대를받았는가? (A) 아이들만 (B)아이들과부모 번역 1. 프레드는숙제를끝냈다는말을하려고이글을쓴다. 번역 매니의열한번째생일파티! 오셔서이좋은날을함께축하해 주세요! 게임,케이크,아이스크림,음악! 7월14일,오후2시,브렌트우드 힐스파크 추신:가족모두초대하니까, 부모님도모시고오세요. •stuck on붙었다 (문제가어려워못풀고있다) 해설 주요어휘들을읽어보게한다. ✱ What kind of party is this? ✱ When is the party?✱ How does Fred know Sara?
✱ Who will call whom?
6
PARTV
3. Instant Messages How does Marvin feel? (inference) What does Joe want to do? (detail)
4. Surveys What is this survey about? (main idea)
How many questions ask about people? (fact)
Choose the correct answer.
1. How does Marvin feel?
·
Get something to eat 2. What does Joe want to do?·
HungryMark true (O) or false (X).
1. This survey is collecting personal information. _______ 2. Only one question asks about people. _______
J: Hi Marvin, how’s it going?
M: Great, but I’m ready for dinner ---have you eaten yet, Joe?
J: No, but I could go for something. M: Cool, let’s go to Kelly’s Diner.
D
Duukkee C
Ciittyy SSuurrvveeyy
• How many people live in your home?
❑ 0-1
❑ 2-4
❑ 5 or more
• What is your profession?
❑ professional
❑ educator
❑ technical
• What is your family income?
❑ 0-$20,000
❑ $20,000-$50,000 ❑ over $50,000
• How many children do you have?
❑ 0-1
❑ 2-3
❑ 4 or more
X
O
J : 마빈,안녕?요즘어때? M: 좋아.그런데저녁먹을까생각중이야. 조,너는먹었니? J : 아니,나도뭔가먹으러갈거야. M: 좋아,켈리스다이너로가자. 1. 마빈의상태는? • 먹을것을얻다 2. 조는무엇을원하는가? • 배고프다 번역 듀크시설문조사 • 귀하의가정에는몇명이살고있나요? □0-1명□2-4명□5명이상 • 귀하의직업은? □전문직 □교육자□기술직 • 귀하의가계소득은? □2만달러이하 □2만달러에서5만달러 □5만달러이상 • 귀하의자녀는몇명인가요? □0-1명 □2-3명 □4명이상 1. 이설문조사는개인정보를수집하고있다. 2. 사람들에관한질문은하나뿐이다. 번역 ✱ What time ofday was this written? ✱ Where does Marvin want to go? ✱ Which box should a teacher check for profession? ✱ Is this survey for high school students or adults?
Unit 1. People X Linda X Victoria X Ben X Franklin X Wendy X Mandy Caesar Salad Spaghetti and Meatballs Turkey sandwich
Meal preferences - Please choose one only
5. Announcements What is this announcement about? (main idea) What time did this event take place? (fact)
Choose the correct answer.
1. What is this announcement about?
(A) A religious event (B) A birth
2. What time did the event take place?
(A) 10:30 a.m. (B) September 14 • Birthdate: September 14 • Time: 10:30 a.m.
• Weight: 8 pounds, 10 ounces • Length: 20 inches
• Birthplace: University Hospital
type of reading what
how which one who
1. Who might not eat meat?
(A) Mandy (B) Ben
2. Which meal is probably the most popular?
(A) Spaghetti and meatballs (B) The turkey sandwich
Note Key phrases - preference - choice - selection - alternative
C. Choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following chart.
It’s a Girl!!
√
√
√
√
여자아기예요!! • 생일:9월14일 • 시간:오전10시30분 • 몸무게:8파운드10온스 • 키:20인치 • 출생장소:유니버시티병원 음식선호도--하나만선택하시오. • 선호 • 선택 • 선택물 • 양자택일,대안 1. 무엇에관한발표인가? (A) 종교행사 (B)출생(출산) 2. 이행사는몇시에있었는가? (A) 오전10시30분 (B)9월14일 번역 1. 고기를먹지않을사람은? (A)맨디 (B)벤 번역 2. 가장인기있는음식은? (A)스파게티와미트볼 (B)칠면조샌드위치 번역 맨디 웬디 프랭클린 벤 빅토리아 린다 칠면조샌드위치 X X 스파게티와미트볼 X X X 시저샐러드 X ✱ Does this announcement give the child’s name? ✱ Where was the child born?✱Read the questions first. What type of reading is this? What does the chart show? How should people mark the chart? Which one (meal) does Wendy prefer? Who has the same preference as Wendy?
Read and choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following ad.
E x e r c i s e s
8
PARTV
1. Who is Monica?
(A) The club president (B) The contact person
2. Which is true of this club?
(A) It is open to anyone. (B) It is starting for the first
time.
Wanted:
The Hillside Chess Club is still looking for new members to play chess on Sundays at 3 p.m. All skill levels welcome! Call Monica for more
information.
Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following information.
3. What was Allen best known for?
(A) His stories (B) His plays
4. Which is true of J.E. Allen? (A) He is alive.
(B) He is dead.
J.E. Allen, most famous for his short stories, was also well known for his playwriting skills. Allen was born in Oregon in 1943. His children now run his memorial foundation.
√
√
√
√
사람구함: 힐사이드체스클럽에서는 일요일오후3시에체스를둘새로운회원을 계속찾고있습니다. 실력에관계없이모두환영합니다. 더많은정보를원하시면모니카에게전화 바랍니다. 1. 모니카는누구인가? (A)클럽회장 (B)담당자 2. 이클럽에관해다음중옳은것은? (A)누구에게나개방되어있다. (B)처음으로문을연다. 번역 3. 앨런은무엇으로가장유명했는가? (A)소설 (B)희곡 4. J.E.앨런에관해옳은것은? (A)그는살아있다. (B)그는죽었다. 번역 단편소설작가로가장유명 했던J.E.앨런은극작기법 으로도잘 알려져있습니다. 앨런은1943년오리건에서 태어났으며,그의자녀들이 현재그의 기념재단을 운영하고있습니다. ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following chart.
Martinez Family Tree
T e s t
1. Which two family members head
the family tree? (A) Ben & Wendy (B) Lawrence & Frank (C) Gabriela & Lawrence (D) Juan & Mandy
2. How many grandchildren do
Juan and Mandy have? (A) 2
(B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 6
3. Which member of the family is
NOT married? (A) Mandy (B) Luisa (C) Frank Jr. (D) Wendy Unit 1. People Frank Jr. Lisa Frank Luisa Ben Wendy Gabriela Lawrence Mandy Juan
√
√
√
마르티네즈의가계도 후앙 로렌스 가브리엘라 웬디 벤 루이자 프랭크 프랭크2세 리사 맨디 1. 가족중가계도의중심이되는두사람은? (A)벤과웬디 (B) 로렌스와프랭크 (C) 가브리엘라와로렌스 (D)후앙과맨디 2. 후앙과맨디에게는몇명의손자(손녀)가있는가? (A)2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D)6 3. 다음중결혼하지않은사람은? (A)맨디 (B) 루이자 (C) 프랭크2세 (D)웬디 번역 ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.10
PARTV
Questions 4 through 6 refer to the following sign.
4. Where would you probably find
this sign?
(A) At the dentist’s office (B) At the gym
(C) At a coffee shop (D) At a school
5. Who needs help?
(A) A math tutor (B) A girl
(C) A boy (D) Parents
6. What will the tutor receive?
(A) Money (B) Three letters of recommendation (C) Algebra lessons (D) Free meals
Tutor Wanted!
Math tutor for our son. He needs help
with pre-college algebra. Tutoring at
our home during evenings only. Will
pay $20/hr. Please bring 3 letters of
recommendation.
√
√
√
가정교사구함 저희아들에게수학을가르쳐주실분 구합니다.대학준비반대수공부를 도와주실분이 필요합니다.저희 집에서저녁에만가르치면됩니다. 시간당20달러의과외비를드립니다. 추천서3장을가지고오시기바랍니다. 4. 이안내문은어디에서볼수있는가? (A)치과의사진료실 (B) 체육관 (C) 커피숍 (D)학교 5. 도움이필요한사람은? (A)수학가정교사 (B) 여학생 (C) 남학생 (D)부모 6. 가정교사는무엇을받게되는가? (A)돈 (B) 3장의추천서 (C) 대수과외 (D)무료식사 번역Write the words in the correct order.
1. figured out / you / question / Have / yet? / the last
______________________________________________________________
2. many / games / will be / party. / There / at / the birthday
______________________________________________________________
3. are / children / family? / your / How / in / many
______________________________________________________________
4. today’s / Please / meal. / your / lunch / choose / preference for ______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blanks.
It’s a girl! his family tree
a personal tutor take our survey
1. I want to find _________ _________ _________ for math.
2. If you have a few minutes you can _________ _________ _________.
3. Nine people are listed on _________ _________ _________.
4. Birth announcements often begin with the words, “_________ _________ _________”
W r i t i n g
Unit 1. People
Have you figured out the last question yet?
There will be many games at the birthday party.
How many children are in your family?
Please choose your lunch preference for today’s meal.
a personal tutor
take our survey
his family tree
a girl! It’s 마지막질문이해하셨나요? 생일파티에서많은게임을할겁니다. 귀하의가정에는아이가몇명이나있나요? 오늘점심식사로무엇이좋을지고르세요. 수학가정교사찾습니다. 몇분만시간을내시면설문조사를하실수있습니다. 그의가계도에는9명의가족이등장한다. 아이의탄생을알리는말은종종“딸이에요!”하는말로시작한다. ✱학생들이집에서과제로할수있다. ✱문장의처음에와야할단어와끝에올단어를찾아본다. ✱주요어휘에표시해본다.
W a r m - u p
UNIT
2
P
ART
V
.
Reading: Media
A. Learn the words and phrases.
merchandise The store had all of its merchandise on sale.
community The small community only has 100 residents.
grand opening The grand openingsale at the jewelry store was incredible.
regular The regular price is on the tag. The sale price is on the sign.
take out Mandy decided to take outa personal ad in the local newspaper.
B. Types of readings and questions: Media
1. Information Who is running for president? (fact) When will the election be held? (detail)
2. Bumper stickers What is the purpose of this bumper sticker? (main idea) Who would put this sticker on a car? (inference)
13
Choose the correct answer. 1. Who is running for president?
(A) A poor person (B) A governor
2. What does Joe King probably support?
(A) Fighting against crime (B) Equality for everyone
Match the question and answer.
1. What is the purpose of this bumper sticker?
·
Someone who enjoys fishing2. Who would put this sticker on a car?
·
To promote a fishing storeJoe King has been governor of Mississippi for 20 years. He has fought to give minorities and poor people equal rights. Come to the Community Center Monday night to hear Joe King debate Marla Thompson.
Joe King
PPrreessiiddeennttiiaall C
Caannddiiddaattee ffoorr 22000044
“A bad day of fishing is better than a great day at work.”
Andy’s Fishing Gear
Albuquerque, New Mexico
√
√
1. 이가게에서는모든상품을할인판매했다. 2. 그작은마을에는주민이100명밖에없다. 3. 그보석가게의개점기념할인판매는엄청났다. 4. 정가가꼬리표에써있으며,할인판매가는표지판에적혀있다. 5. 맨디는지역신문의구인란에광고를내기로결정했다. 상품(재고품) 공동체 개점 정규의 (광고를)내다 1. 대통령에출마하는사람은누구인가? (A) 가난한사람 (B)주지사 2. 조킹이지지하는것은무엇인가? (A) 범죄와의전쟁 (B)만민평등 번역 1. 이범퍼스티커를붙인목적은? • 낚시를즐기는사람 번역 조킹 2004년대통령후보 조킹은20년동안미시시피 주지사였습니다. 그는소수민족과가난한사람들에게 평등한권리를부여하기위해싸워 왔습니다. 월요일밤에마을회관으로 오셔서말라톰슨과벌이는 논쟁을들어보시기바랍니다. “일이잘되는날보다낚시가잘안 되는날이더좋아요.” 앤디네낚시용품 뉴멕시코주알부퀄크 •‘고기가잘잡히지 않더라도일하는 것보다낫다’는의미 •gear장비,용구 해설 주요어휘들을읽어보게한다. ✱ What is Joe King’s present job?✱ When will Joe King debate his opponent? ✱ What is the name of the store being advertised? ✱ What might this store sell?
14
PARTV
3. Classified Ads Where would you find this ad? (inference) How much does each line cost? (detail)
4. Personal Ads What is the main purpose of this ad? (main idea)
What is the job status of the person placing the ad? (detail)
Mark true (O) or false (X).
1. A reader would most likely find this ad in a magazine. _______ 2. The first 5 lines cost more per line than additional lines. _______
Mark true (O) or false (X).
1. The person placing the ad is mainly interested in dating. _______ 2. The person placing the ad does not have a job. _______
5 Lines 5 Dollars!
Take out an ad in our Sunday paper and pay only $5 for your first 5 lines!Pay only 75 cents for each additional line.
Man seeking woman
Me: Business owner, financially secure, handsome.
You: Sweet, beautiful, preferably blonde. Let’s meet for lunch. Friends first, possible romance later.
Make-A-Match ID #76827
X
O
X
O
다섯줄에5달러! 처음다섯줄에단돈5달러로저희일요신 문에광고를낼수있습니다!한줄추가할 때마다75센트만내면됩니다. 여성을찾는남성입니다. 남성:개인사업가,재정적으로 안정되고잘생겼음. 여성:상냥하고아름답고,금발이면 더좋음.만나서점심식사를 합시 다.처음에는친구로 만나서나중에는연인이될 수도있겠지요. 짝찾기회원번호76827 1. 독자는잡지에서이광고를보게될것이다. 2. 처음5줄을광고할때한줄당비용이줄이추가될때보다더든다. 번역 2. 처음5줄(한줄당1달러),한줄추가(75센트) 해설 •secure안정된,튼튼한 해설 1. 이광고를낸사람은주로데이트에관심이있다. 2. 이광고를낸사람은직업이없다. 번역 ✱ How often willpurchased ads appear each week? ✱ How much will a six-line ad cost? ✱ Did a man or a woman write this ad?
✱ Does this ad mention age, height, or hair color?
Unit 2. Media
1. What type of merchandise does Westside
Warehouse sell? (A) Furniture
(B) Sports equipment
2. What is the largest discount available?
(A) Half price (B) 15%
Grand Opening!
Westside Warehouse on Old Coors Road -Sofas, Loveseats, Endtables, Dining Sets! Up to 15% off!
All items on sale for this grand opening extravaganza!
5. Program Guides When are these programs on the air? (detail) Which channel shows movies all day? (detail)
Choose the correct answer.
1. When are these programs on the air?
(A) In the morning (B) In the evening
2. Which channel shows only movies?
(A) CBSE (B) HMNT Note Key phrases - grand opening - end-of-year clearance - going-out-of-business sale - pre-season sale type of reading what where which kinds how much why Exercise Time Morning News Hollywood Now Morning News 60 CBSE
Movie: The Darkest Night Movie: City of Gold
58 HMNT
Fortune’s Wheel Straight Talk
Great Artists in History 56 DSHD Mysterious Places Sports Update 53 ESCT 7:30 a.m. 7:00 a.m. 6:30 a.m. 6:00 a.m. Channel
C. Choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following billboard.
√
√
√
√
개점기념! 올드쿠어스가의웨스트사이드매장-소파,연인용소파,소형탁자,식탁세트 최대15%까지할인판매! 개점기념행사를위해전품목할인판매! • 개점기념 • 연말창고정리(재고정리) • 점포정리할인판매 • 시즌전할인판매 1. 이프로그램은언제방송되는가? (A)오전 (B)저녁 2. 영화만방영하는채널은? (A)CBSE (B)HMNT 번역 1. 웨스트사이드매장에서는어떤상품을파는가? (A)가구 (B)스포츠용품 2. 최대어느정도할인받을수있는가? (A)반값 (B)15% 번역 •extravaganza호화찬란한쇼 •warehouse창고,큰상점 해설 ✱ How long does the morning news program last? ✱ What time does “Straight Talk” start? ✱Read the questions first. What type of reading is this? What is this event? Where is this store located? Which kinds of things are on sale?How much is the discount on sale items? Why are these items on sale? 채널 53ESCT 56DSHD 58HMNT 60CBSE 오전6시 스포츠소식 역사상위대한예술가들 영화:황금의도시 아침뉴스 오전6시30분 할리우드소식 오전7시 신기한장소들 터놓고말해요 영화:암흑의밤 아침뉴스 오전7시30분 행운의수레바퀴 운동시간
E x e r c i s e s
16
PARTV
Renfri Broadband
This new company can provide Internet connection speeds up to 10x faster than a regular dial-up connection. Renfri Broadband now offers VDSL service to all communities in the St. Louis area.
3. At what time could you hear
a program reporting new inventions?
(A) 6 o’clock (B) 7 o’clock
4. Who can listeners call to talk
with?
(A) Susan Childers (B) Nelson Summers
KWGA Radio
Program Guide: Monday
6:00 p.m. Atlanta Talks
with Susan Childers, Atlanta’s #1 Radio Talk Show Call 1-888-208-4133 to participate
7:00 p.m. Science Today
with Robin Wilson, issues and developments in science 8:00 p.m. Your Health
with Nelson Summers, health and medical news for all ages
Read and choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following passage.
1. How much faster is the
broadband connection? (A) 100 times
(B) 10 times
2. Who can receive Renfri
Broadband?
(A) Customers worldwide (B) Customers near St. Louis
Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following guide.
√
√
√
√
1. 이광역연결망은얼마나더빠른가? (A)100배 (B)10배 2. 렌프리브로드밴드를받을수있는사람은? (A)전세계고객 (B)세인트루이스근처에있는고객 번역 3. 새로운발명품에관해보도하는프로그램은몇시에들을수있는 가? (A)6시 (B) 7시 4. 청취자들은누구와전화통화할수있는가? (A)수잔차일더스 (B) 넬슨서머스 번역 렌프리브로드밴드 이새로운회사에서는일반적인 전화연결보다10배빠른 인터넷 연결망을제공합니다.렌프리브 로드밴드는이제 세인트루이스 에있는모든 지역사회에VDSL 서비스를제공하고있습니다. KWGA라디오 프로그램안내:월요일 저녁6시: 애틀랜타토크 수잔차일더스진행,애틀랜타 1라디오토크쇼 청취자 참여전화 1-888-208-4133 저녁7시: 과학의현주소 로빈윌슨진행,과학에 있어 서의쟁점및발달 저녁8시: 당신의건강 넬슨서머스진행,모든 연령대의청취자를위한 건강및의학뉴스 ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.1. What do people do at this center? (A) Study (B) Watch performances (C) Shop (D) Work out
2. Who is this sign for?
(A) Students (B) Teachers (C) Parents
(D) Center managers
3. Which subject is not offered by
this service? (A) Math (B) English (C) History (D) Music
Suliman Learning Centers
These centers specialize in earlychildhood development.
They begin teaching children as young as 3 math, history, English, and social skills. All lessons are taught in a fun and individualized environment.
Click www.SLCstudy.org for more information on these centers.
T e s t
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following sign.
Unit 2. Media
√
√
√
설리만학습센터 이곳은유아발달전문센터입니다. 여기서는3세정도의아이들에게 수학,역사,영어,그리고사회성을 가르치기시작합니다.모든교육은 재미있고개성을발휘할수있는 환경에서이루어집니다. 이센터에관해더많은정보를 원하시면www.SLCstudy.org를 클릭하세요. 1. 사람들은이센터에서무엇을하는가? (A)공부 (B) 공연관람 (C) 쇼핑 (D)운동 2. 누구를위한안내문인가? (A)학생들 (B) 선생님들 (C) 부모님들 (D)센터관리자들 3. 여기에서가르치지않는과목은? (A)수학 (B) 영어 (C) 역사 (D)음악 번역 ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.18
PARTV
Free!
One Year Subscription
Baby News magazine is offering a free
one-year subscription to parents with
children under 18 months. Allow 4-6
weeks for delivery of the first issue.
4. What is this advertisement for?
(A) A company (B) A school (C) An award (D) A magazine
5. How much will people pay?
(A) The regular price (B) Half price
(C) 18 dollars (D) Nothing
6. Who can receive this offer?
(A) People with young children (B) Teachers
(C) People taking out ads in the magazine
(D) Doctors
Questions 4 through 6 refer to the following sign.
√
√
√
4. 무엇을광고하고있는가? (A)회사 (B) 학교 (C) 상 (D)잡지 5. 사람들은얼마를지불해야하는가? (A)정가 (B) 반값 (C) 18달러 (D)무료 6. 이기회를얻을수있는사람은누구인가? (A)어린아이가있는사람들 (B) 선생님들 (C) 잡지에광고를내는사람들 (D)의사들 번역 일년간무료정기구독! 베이비뉴스잡지사에서는18개 월미만의아이들이있는부모님 들께일년간무료정기구독기회 를제공합니다.첫째권배달에 는4-6주걸립니다. •issue발행물 해설Write the words in the correct order.
1. Monday / Joe / for / Vote / on / night.
______________________________________________________________
2. can / Anyone / this service. / our community / in / receive
______________________________________________________________
3. for / All / was / on sale / the Grand Opening. / of the store’s / merchandise
______________________________________________________________
4. The / program / tonight. / is / on the air / radio
______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blanks.
take out an in our community
sold out quickly grand opening sale
1. She is going to _________ _________ _________ ad in the paper to sell her car.
2. The store’s merchandise _________ _________ _________ because the prices were low.
3. Everything is on sale because this is the _________ _________ _________.
4. We want everyone _________ _________ _________ to vote in the election.
W r i t i n g
Unit 2. Media
take out an Vote for Joe on Monday night.
Anyone in our community can receive this service.
All of the store’s merchandise was on sale for the Grand Opening.
The radio program is on the air tonight.
sold out quickly
sale grand opening in our community 월요일밤조에게투표를해주세요. 우리모임의누구든지이서비스를받을수있습니다. 이가게의모든상품이개점기념으로할인판매되고있습니다. 이라디오프로그램은오늘밤방송됩니다. 그녀는차를팔기위해신문에광고를낼생각이다. 이가게의상품은가격이싸서금새다팔렸다. 개점기념행사로모든상품이할인판매되고있습니다. 우리마을의모든사람이선거에투표를했으면좋겠습니다. ✱학생들이집에서과제로할수있다. ✱문장의처음에와야할단어와끝에올단어를찾아본다. ✱주요어휘에표시해본다.
W a r m - u p
UNIT
3
P
ART
V
.
Reading: Education
A. Learn the words and phrases.
subject My favorite subject is math.
turn in Please turn inyour homework on Friday morning.
semester The school year has two semesters.
elective There is a choice of four elective courses this semester.
administration The administration decides the course schedule.
B. Types of readings and questions: Education
1. Letters What is the purpose of this letter? (main idea) When will the new system begin? (detail)
2. Schedules Who is this schedule for? (main idea) Which day will be busier? (inference)
21
Match the question and answer.
1. What is the purpose of this letter?
·
In Fall 20062. When will the new system begin?
·
To introduce the new systemChoose the correct answer. 1. Who is this schedule for?
(A) New fifth graders (B) Teachers starting a new job
2. Which day will be busier?
(A) August 26th (B) August 27th
1-4 Explanation of homeroom procedures 1-3 Explanation of the programs
12-1 Lunch 12-1 Lunch with the principal
10-12 Lesson planning workshop 11-12 Tour of the school
9-10 Textbook workshop 9-10 Introduction
August 27 August 26
New 5thGrade Teachers Orientation - Riverhead Elementary School Dear Parents,
In September 2006, the school will introduce a new system. Students will study six core subjects and six elective subjects. Choices will be made after consultation with our teachers.
Sincerely,
John Smith, Principal
√
√
1. 내가제일좋아하는과목은수학이다. 2. 금요일아침에과제를제출해주세요. 3. 한학년은두학기로이루어진다. 4. 이번학기에는4개의선택과목이있다. 5. 학교본부에서강좌일정을결정한다. 1. 이편지를보낸목적은? • 2006년가을 2. 새제도는언제시작되는가? • 새로운제도를소개하기위해 번역 1. 누구의일정인가? (A) 새로운5학년생들 (B)신임교사들 번역 학부모님들께, 2006년9월에우리학교는새로 운제도를도입합니다. 학생들은6개의핵심과목과6개 의선택과목을공부하게됩니다. 선생님들과상담을한후에과목 선택을하게됩니다. 교장존스미스올림 과목 제출하다 학기 선택적인 행정기관,학교본부 신임5학년선생님들을위한안내-리버헤드초등학교 8월26일 8월27일 9-10 소개 교재워크숍 11-12 학교관람 학습계획워크숍 12-1 교장선생님과점심 점심 1-3 프로그램설명 홈룸(담임)절차안내 4.required course필수과목 해설 •core핵심,중심적인 •consultation 상담,상의 해설 •orientation예비 교육지도 •homeroom학생 생활지도,자치활동을 위한교실,시간(클럽활동) 해설 주요어휘들을읽어보게한다. ✱ Is this letter intended for students of parents? ✱ How many subjects will students study in total? ✱ When will people walk around the school? ✱ What time will the orientation finish the first day?22
PARTV
3. Memos Who is this memo for? (main idea)
How many documents must be submitted? (detail)
4. Signs What is this sign for? (main idea) When can you go for advice? (detail)
Choose the correct answer. 1. Who is this memo for?
(A) Teachers (B) Students
2. How many documents are required?
(A) Three (B) Four
Mark true (O) or false (X).
1. The office is open five days a week. _______
2. The office gives advice on Wednesdays and Thursdays. _______
Memo
To: Westview Public School Faculty
Please submit applications for the 22000055 PPrrooffeessssiioonnaall D
Deevveellooppmmeenntt WWoorrkksshhoopp by October 21st
. Documents required:
• Completed application form (2 copies) • Presentation proposal
• Recent resumé
Financial Aid Office Hours
Applications Accepted
Mon. / Fri. 9 a.m. - 12 p.m. 1 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. Wed. / Thu. 10 a.m. - 12 p.m.
Tue. Closed
Interviews (by appointment only )
Wed. / Thu. 1 p.m. - 4:30 p.m.
√
√
X
O
회람 수신:웨스트뷰공립학교교사진 2005년전문가개발워크숍 신청서를10월21일까지 제출해주시기바랍니다. 제출할서류: • 완성된신청서양식(2부) • 발표계획서 • 최근이력서 재정지원업무시간 신청서접수 월/금 오전9:00~낮12:00 오후1:00~오후4:30 수/목 오전10:00~ 오후12:00 화 휴무 인터뷰(예약필수) 수/목 오후1:00~오후4:30 1. 누구에게보내는회람인가? (A) 선생님들 (B)학생들 2. 필요한서류는몇가지인가? (A) 3 (B)4 번역 1. 이사무실은일주일에5일문을연다. 2. 수요일과목요일에는상담을한다. 번역 •faculty학교직원,(대 학)교수단 해설 2.How many~?(서류의갯수는신청서2장을포함,4부이다.) 해설 ✱ Will peopleapply for a job or a special program?
✱ When are the applications due? ✱ What kind of office is this? ✱ When do people in this office probably have lunch?
To: All administration staff Re: Late Tuition Fees From: Finance Office
From this semester NO late tuition fees will be accepted. All students must pay before the first day of class. No exceptions can be made.
23
Unit 3. Education
1. Who is this memo for?
(A) Professors and teaching assistants (B) Student services employees
2. When do students have to pay their tuition fees?
(A) On the first day of class (B) Before the first day of class
5. Agendas Why is this meeting taking place? (cause) What two items cannot be found? (detail)
Choose the correct answer.
1. Why is this meeting taking place?
(A) To discuss problems (B) To plan for a holiday
2. What two items cannot be found?
(A) The VCR and the window (B) The VCR and library books
Note Key phrases - tuition fees - membership dues - housing payments - living expenses type of reading who what where when
Meeting Agenda
D Daattee:: Dec 2nd TTiimmee:: 3:00 p.m. NNeeww BBuussiinneessss::• Loss of library books • Damaged computer lab • Broken window in English Department • Missing VCR
NNeexxtt mmeeeettiinngg:: Jan 9th
Have a Merry X-mas!
C. Choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following memo.
√
√
√
√
회의일정 날짜:12월2일 시간:오후3시 새로운안건: • 분실된도서관책들 • 파손된컴퓨터실 • 영문과의깨진창문 • 분실된VCR 다음회의:1월9일 크리스마스즐겁게보내세요! 수신:모든행정직원들 제목:등록금미납 발신:재무과 이번학기부터는등록금을늦게내면받지않습니다. 모든학생들은개강일이전에등록금을납부해야합 니다.예외는없습니다. • 등록금 • 회비 • 집세 • 생활비 1. 회의를여는이유는? (A) 문제를의논하기위해 (B)명절계획을세우기위해 2. 분실된두가지물건은? (A) VCR과창문 (B)VCR과도서관의책들 번역 1. 누구에게보내는회람인가? (A)교수진및조교들 (B)학생과직원들 번역 •agenda의사일정,협 의사항 해설 •due당연히지불되어야할것 해설 ✱ Will this meeting take place before or after school? ✱ How often do these meetings occur?✱Read the questions first. What type of reading is this? Who is this memo for?
What is the subject of the memo? Where did the memo come from? When will the new policy go into effect? When must students pay their fees?
E x e r c i s e s
24
PARTV
1. Why did Miss Venus write to
Agatha Crystal?
(A) She works for Ms. Crystal. (B) She wanted to get work
experience.
2. What year of her studies is
Miss Venus in? (A) Third year (B) Second year
Dear Miss Venus,
Thank you for your interest in our student internship
program. Unfortunately the program is only open to
students in their third year of studies. Please apply
again next year.
Sincerely,
Agatha Crystal
3. Where would you see this sign?
(A) In a university
(B) In an elementary school
4. Where is smoking not allowed?
(A) Inside buildings (B) Anywhere on campus
NO SMOKING
This is a smoke-free campus.
All cigarettes must be extinguished before entering.
Smoking is prohibited in all buildings.
Students caught smoking will be reported to their
department.
Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following sign.
Read and choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following letter.
√
√
√
√
1. 비너스양이아가사크리스탈에게편지를쓴이유는? (A)크리스탈씨를위해일하고있어서 (B)일하는경험을얻기위해서 2. 비너스양은몇학년인가? (A)3학년 (B)2학년 번역 3. 이안내문은어디서볼수있을까? (A)대학 (B)초등학교 4. 흡연이허용되지않는장소는? (A)건물내 (B)교정안의모든장소 번역 비너스양에게, 저희학생인턴십프로그램에 관심을가져주셔서감사합니다. 안타깝게도이프로그램은 3학년학생들에게만해당됩니다. 내년에다시지원해주시기 바랍니다. 아가사크리스탈올림 금연 이곳은담배를피지못하는 교정입니다.들어오기전에모든 담뱃불을꺼야합니다. 모든건물안에서흡연은금지 됩니다. 담배를피우다적발되는학생은해당 학과로보고됩니다. •-free~이없는,~을면 한(duty-free면세, sugar-free무설 탕) •extinguish 끄다,진화하다 •prohibit금하다 해설 •campus란대학교정,건물,분교라는의미.위에서는‘건물에들어가기전에담뱃불을꺼야한다’,‘모든건물에서흡연이금지된 다’내용으로봐야한다.따라서(A)가정답이다. 해설 ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.1. What is the purpose of this
memo?
(A) To ask teachers to borrow books
(B) To ask teachers to go to the library
(C) To ask teachers to pay 10 cents to the library every day
(D) To ask teachers to tell students the library rules
2. How many books can students
borrow?
(A) No more than five (B) Five or more (C) 2 per week
(D) As many as they want
3. What happens to students who
return books late?
(A) They cannot use the library. (B) They should pay 10 cents. (C) They can only borrow 5
books.
(D) They must lend their books for 2 weeks.
Memo
To: All teachers
Re: Use of Library
Please remind students of the
following:
• Maximum 5 books per student
• 2 week lending period
• 10 cent fine per day for late
returns
T e s t
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following memo.
Unit 3. Education
√
√
√
회람 수신:모든선생님께 제목:도서관이용 학생들에게다음사항을알려주시기 바랍니다. • 학생1명당5권까지대출가능 • 대출기간은2주 • 연체시에는하루에10센트의 연체료를내야함 1. 이회람을보낸목적은? (A)선생님들께책을빌려달라부탁하려고 (B) 선생님들께도서관에가도록요청하려고 (C) 선생님들께매일10센트씩도서관지불을요청하려고 (D)선생님들께도서관규정을학생들에게알려달라요청하려고 2. 학생들은몇권의책을빌릴수있는가? (A)5권이하 (B) 5권이상 (C) 일주일에2권 (D)원하는만큼많이 3. 책을늦게반납하는학생들은어떻게되는가? (A)도서관을이용할수없다. (B) 10센트를내야한다. (C) 5권만빌릴수있다. (D)2주동안만책을대출해야한다. 번역 •fine벌금,연체료 해설 ‘Wh~’질문유형을주의해서읽고답을찾아보게한다.26
PARTV
Homestay Exchange
Spend 2 weeks with a French family, then
host a French student for the same
amount of time in return.
$900 all-inclusive
All students now enrolled in French
language programs may apply.
Telephone Marie at 012-455-3556 before
June 2nd.
4. Who can apply for this
program? (A) All students
(B) Students studying French now
(C) Marie’s students (D) Homestay students
5. How long will the total
exchange last? (A) Two weeks (B) Four weeks (C) Until June 2nd (D) Until next year
6. What is probably included in
the price?
(A) Airfare and meals (B) Airfare only
(C) Airfare, meals, and accommodation (D) Accommodation only
Questions 4 through 6 refer to the following sign.
√
√
√
홈스테이교환프로그램 프랑스인가정에서2주를보낸 다음,그만큼의기간동안프랑스학생 이와서거주함. 총비용은900달러. 현재프랑스어프로그램에등록한모 든학생이지원가능. 6월2일까지012-455-3556으로마리에 게연락바람. 4. 이프로그램에지원할수있는사람은? (A)모든학생들 (B) 현재프랑스어를공부하는학생들 (C) 마리의학생들 (D)홈스테이학생들 5. 총교환기간은얼마인가? (A)2주 (B) 4주 (C) 6월2일까지 (D)내년까지 6. 이금액에포함되어있는것은? (A)항공권및식비 (B) 항공권만 (C) 항공권,식비,숙박비 (D)숙박비만 번역 •enroll등록하다, 절 차를밟다 •inclusive포함하여 해설Write the words in the correct order.
1. library books / can borrow / Students / weeks. / for / two
______________________________________________________________
2. for / I / two weeks. / with / will stay / a French family
______________________________________________________________
3. allowed / Smoking / not / on campus. / anywhere / is
______________________________________________________________
4. students / the program. / cannot / for / apply / First year
______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blanks.
before the first day a choice of eight applications for financial aid to pay a fine
1. If you return your books late, you will have _________ _________ _________ _________.
2. Please turn in _________ _________ _________ _________ before the deadline.
3. All tuition fees must be paid _________ _________ _________ _________ of class.
4. There will be _________ _________ _________ _________ electives this semester.
W r i t i n g
Unit 3. Education
Students can borrow library books for two weeks.
I will stay with a French family for two weeks.
Smoking is not allowed anywhere on campus.
First year students cannot apply for the program.
to pay a fine
applications for financial aid
before the first day a choice of eight 학생들은도서관책을2주동안빌려볼수있다. 나는프랑스인가정에서2주동안머물것이다. 흡연은교정어디에서도허용되지않습니다. 1학년학생은이프로그램에지원할수없습니다. 책을늦게반납하면연체료를내야합니다. 마감일전에재정지원신청서를제출해주시기바랍니다. 모든등록금은개강이전에내야한다. 이번학기에는8개의선택과목이있다. ✱학생들이집에서과제로할수있다. ✱문장의처음에와야할단어와끝에올단어를찾아본다. ✱주요어휘에표시해본다.
W a r m - u p
UNIT
4
P
ART
V
.
Reading: Communication
A. Learn the words and phrases.
be excused You can be excused from the game if you are sick.
turn down Joe asked her to go to the movies, but she turned him down.
courier I need to send this package by motorcycle courier.
subscription My parents have a newspaper subscription.
break down She was late because her car broke downon the way to work.
B. Types of readings and questions: Communication
1. Memos Who must go to the meeting? (fact) What time is the meeting? (detail)
2. Letters What is this letter for? (main idea)
When are Jenny and Paul getting married? (inference)
29
Match the question and answer.
1. Who must go to the meeting?
·
Two o’clock2. What time is the meeting?
·
Everyone who works in the officeChoose the correct answer. 1. What is this letter for?
(A) To accept an invitation (B) To turn down an invitation
2. When are Jenny and Paul getting married?
(A) We do not know (B) In June To: All staff members
Re: Emergency office meeting From: Federica Jones
All staff members must go to the main meeting room at 2 p.m., Friday, February 15th. No one will be excused.
Dear Jenny and Paul,
Thank you for the invitation to your wedding.
Unfortunately, John and I are traveling in Europe for the whole of June. Have a wonderful day.
Love Mary and John
√
√
1. 몸이아프면게임에빠져도됩니다. 2. 조는그녀에게영화보러함께가자고했지만,그녀는거절했다. 3. 이짐을오토바이배달원을통해보내야겠다. 4. 내부모님은신문을정기구독하고있다. 5. 그녀는출근하는길에차가고장이나서늦었다. 1. 회의에참석해야하는사람은? • 2시 2. 회의는몇시에있는가? • 사무실전직원 번역 1. 이편지를쓴목적은? (A) 초대수락 (B)초대거절 번역 수신:전직원 제목:사무실긴급회의 발신:페데리카존스 전직원은2월15일금요일오후2시에 주회의실로와주시기 바랍니다.예외없습니다. 제니와폴에게, 결혼식에초대해줘서고마워. 공교롭게도존과나는6월내내유럽 을여행할계획이야. 멋진날이되길바래. 사랑하는메리와존 자리를뜨다 거절하다 배달원,급사 정기구독 고장나다30
PARTV
3. Faxes What is the purpose of this fax? (main idea) When should Jason Lee be in his office? (detail)
4. Emails Which of the following is true? (fact) Which of the following is NOT true? (fact)
Choose the correct answer.
1. What is the purpose of this fax?
(A) To tell Jason Lee his designs are ready (B) To tell Jason Lee to pick up designs
2. When should Jason Lee be in his office?
(A) When they print his designs (B) At 12 p.m. tomorrow
Mark true (O) or false (X).
1. Dennis Martin wants to give Sandra Wilson a job. _______ 2. Sandra Wilson does not want to work with Dennis Martin. _______
FAX
To: Jason Lee, Westward Designs From: Mary Greer, Hayford Print (Tel: 01634 711-335)
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• We have printed your designs. They will be sent to your office by motorcycle courier at 12 p.m. tomorrow.
From: Sandra Wilson <[email protected]> To: Dennis Martin
Date: Tue, 20 May Subject: Job offer Dear Mr. Martin,
I will accept your job offer. Thank you for this opportunity. Sincerely, Sandra Wilson
√
√
X
O
수신:제이슨리,웨스트워드 디자인스 발신:메리그리어,헤이포드 인쇄소 (전화:01634711-335) ... 귀하의디자인을인쇄했습니다. 내일낮12시에귀하의사무실로 오토바이배달원을통해보낼 것입니다. 발신:샌드라윌([email protected]) 수신:데니스마틴 날짜:5월20일화요일 제목:일자리제공 마틴씨에게, 귀하의일자리를수락합니다. 이런기회를주셔서감사합니다. 그럼,안녕히. 샌드라윌슨 1. 이팩스를보낸목적은? (A)제이슨리에게디자인이준비되었다는것을알리려고 (B)제이슨리에게디자인을찾아가라말하려고 2. 제이슨리는언제사무실에있어야하는가? (A)디자인을인쇄할때 (B)내일낮12시에 번역 1. 데니스마틴은샌드라윌슨에게일자리를주려고한다. 2. 샌드라윌슨은데니스마틴과함께일하고싶지않다. 번역 •offer제안,제공 해설31
Unit 4. Communication
1. Who is this memo for?
(A) School administrators (B) School teachers
2. What is the problem?
(A) Students don’t eat well. (B) Students are making trouble.
To: 3rd
grade teachers From: Mary Blige Re: Student troubles A lot of 3rd
grade students are causing problems at lunchtimes. Please supervise your students carefully. Thank you,
Mary Blige, Vice Principal
5. Messages Why did Jae call? (main idea)
Why should Wanda call Jae’s cell phone? (detail)
Choose the correct answer. 1. Why did Jae call?
(A) He will come next week. (B) He cannot come.
2. Why should Wanda call Jae’s cell phone?
(A) To make new plans (B) To buy a train ticket
Note Key phrases - supervise - watch - keep an eye on - monitor type of reading who what/why when how Wanda,
Jae called. He couldn’t get a train ticket. He will come tomorrow instead. Please call his cell phone (011-703-8466) to make a new schedule. He says he is very sorry. Anne
C. Choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following memo.
√
√
√
√
수신:3학년선생님들 발신:메리블라이즈 제목:학생문제 많은3학년학생들이점심시간에문제를일으 키고있습니다.학생들을잘감독해주시기 바랍니다.감사합니다. 메리블라이즈,교감 • 감독하다 • 지켜보다 • 관찰하다 • 감시하다 1. 재가전화한이유는? (A)다음주에오려고 (B)올수없어서 2. 완다는왜재의휴대전화로전화해야하는가? (A)새로운계획을세우기위해 (B)기차표를사기위해 번역 1. 누구에게보내는회람인가? (A)학교직원들 (B)학교선생님들 2. 무엇이문제인가? 번역 완다, 재가전화했음.기차표를얻지 못했다고함.대신내일온다고함.그의휴 대전화로연락해서새로운일정을짜기 바람(011-703-8466).미안하다고했음. 앤E x e r c i s e s
32
PARTV
1. What is the purpose of this
email?
(A) To change an appointment (B) To thank a new customer
2. How often can Pierre read
Photo Weekly? (A) Once a month (B) Every week
From: Photo Weekly <[email protected]> To: Pierre Meunier
Date: June 3
Subject: Magazine subscription
Thank you for subscribing to Photo Weekly. You will receive your first copy on June 7th. We hope you will enjoy it.
3. What is the purpose of this
letter?
(A) To tell Mrs. Connery about a problem
(B) To thank Mrs. Connery for her work
4. Who is Martha McBean?
(A) Sean’s friend (B) Sean’s teacher Dear Mrs. Connery,
We regret to inform you that your son Sean has failed all of his exams again this year. Please encourage him to work harder. Sincerely,
Martha McBean
Questions 3 and 4 refer to the following letter.
Read and choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following email.
√
√
√
√
1. 이이메일을보낸목적은? (A)약속을변경하려고 (B)새로운고객에게감사인사를하려고 2. 피에르는(포토위클리)를얼마나자주읽을수있는가? (A)한달에한번 (B)매주 번역 3. 이편지를보낸목적은? (A)코네리부인에게문제를얘기하려고 (B)코네리부인이해준일에감사하려고 4. 마사맥빈은누구인가? (A)숀의친구 (B)숀의선생님 번역 발신:포토위클리<[email protected]> 수신:피에르뫼니에르 날짜:6월3일 제목:잡지정기구독 ‘포토위클리’를정기구독해주셔서 감사합니다.6월7일에첫째권을 받으실수있습니다.재미있게 구독하시길바랍니다. 코네리부인에게, 부인의아들숀이올해에도모든 시험에서낙제했음을알려드리 게되어서유감으로생각합니다. 좀더열심히 공부하도록격려해주시기 바랍니다. 그럼,안녕히. 마사맥빈 •encourage 용기를북돋우다,격 려하다 해설Fax
To: Philip Windsor From: Air-Tours Agency
∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞∞ I would like to confirm your reservation as follows:
From: London, Heathrow
To: Paris, Orly
Plane leaving: 16:30 Arriving: 18:00
Total: $325.32
T e s t
Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following fax.
1. What is the purpose of this fax?
(A) To confirm details of flight (B) To confirm details of a
cancellation
(C) To confirm details of a train ticket
(D) To confirm details of a bus ticket
2. When will Philip Windsor arrive
in Paris?
(A) In the morning (B) In the afternoon (C) At night
(D) Tomorrow
3. How much does the ticket cost?
(A) $18.00 (B) $16.30 (C) It doesn’t say. (D) $325.32 Unit 4. Communication
√
√
√
1. 이팩스를보낸목적은? (A)비행세부사항을확인하려고 (B) 결항세부사항을확인하려고 (C) 기차표세부사항을확인하려고 (D)버스표세부사항을확인하려고 2. 필립윈저는언제파리에도착하는가? (A)아침 (B) 오후 (C) 밤 (D)내일 3. 요금은얼마인가? (A)18달러 (B) 16달러30센트 (C) 언급하지않는다. (D)325달러32센트 번역 수신:필립윈저 발신:에어투어즈여행사 ... 귀하의예약사항을다음과같이확인 합니다. 출발지:런던히드로공항 도착지:파리오를리공항 출발시간:16시30분 도착시간:18시 총액:325달러32센트 •confirm확인하다 해설34
PARTV
Alicia,
Mike called - wants you to pick up the kids
from school this afternoon. His car has
broken down. Be at the school gate by 3:30
p.m. Sally will cry if you are late.
Judy
4. What is the purpose of this
message?
(A) To ask Mike to pick up the kids
(B) To ask Judy to pick up the kids
(C) To ask Alicia to call Mike (D) To ask Alicia to pick up the
kids
5. What will happen if Alicia is
late?
(A) The kids will not wait. (B) The school will be closed. (C) Sally will be upset.
(D) Judy will pick up the kids.
6. Why can’t Mike pick up the
kids?
(A) He is working with Judy. (B) His car stopped working. (C) He is going to school. (D) The kids will cry.
Questions 4 through 6 refer to the following message.
√
√
√
4. 이메시지를보낸목적은? (A)마이크에게아이들을데려가라부탁하려고 (B) 주디에게아이들을데려가라부탁하려고 (C) 마이크에게전화해달라고알리시아에게부탁하려고 (D)알리시아에게아이들을데려가라부탁하려고 5. 알리시아가늦으면어떻게되는가? (A)아이들은기다리지않을것이다. (B) 학교가문을닫는다. (C) 샐리가기분이상할것이다. (D)주디가아이들을데려간다. 6. 마이크는왜아이들을데려갈수없는가? (A)주디와일을하고있다. (B) 차가고장났다. (C) 그는학교에간다. (D)아이들이운다. 번역 알리시아, 마이크가전화했음-오늘 오후에아이들을학교에서 데려가달라고함.그의차는고장 났음.오후3시30분까지학교정 문에가야함.늦으면샐리가운다 고함. 주디Write the words in the correct order.
1. I / a reservation. / would like / to confirm
______________________________________________________________
2. to / for / Thank / wedding. / the invitation / you / your
______________________________________________________________
3. Please / to study / your son / encourage / harder.
______________________________________________________________
4. by / Be / the / thirty. / at / three / school gate
______________________________________________________________
Fill in the blanks.
pick up the kids excused from the meeting causing trouble at lunchtimes We regret to inform
1. A lot of third grade students are _________ _________ _________ _________.
2. Mike would like you to _________ _________ _________ _________ from school.
3. No one will be _________ _________ _________ _________.
4. _________ _________ _________ _________ you that your son has failed all his exams.
W r i t i n g
Unit 4. Communication
I would like to confirm a reservation.
Thank you for the invitation to your wedding.
Please encourage your son to study harder.
Be at the school gate by three thirty.
causing trouble at lunchtime
pick up the kids
excused from the meeting
We regret to inform 예약을확인하고싶어요. 결혼식에초대해주셔서감사합니다. 아드님이공부를더열심히하도록격려해주세요. 3시30분까지교문에가있으세요. 많은3학년학생들이점심시간에문제를일으키고있다. 마이크는당신이아이들을학교에서데려오기를원합니다. 아무도회의에빠질수없습니다. 아드님이모든시험에서낙제했음을알리게되어서유감입니다.
W a r m - u p
UNIT
5
P
ART
V
.
Reading: Food and Drink
A. Learn the words and phrases.
contents The contents of the product are listed on its packaging label.
produce You can find fruits and vegetables in the produce section.
add If the tea is not sweet enough, you can add some sugar or honey.
entrée Tonight’s entrée is stuffed chicken with a salad and a dinner roll.
accompany It is common for vegetables or a salad to accompany meats.
B. Types of readings and questions: Food and Drink
1. Directories What is the purpose of this directory? (main idea) Where would you find this directory? (inference)
2. Articles Who should eat a banana every day? (fact) How can eating bananas help people? (detail)
37
Match the question and answer.
1. What is the purpose of this directory?
·
At a supermarket2. Where would you find this directory?
·
To give locationsMark true (O) or false (X).
1. Only four year olds should eat a banana a day. _______ 2. Bananas help decrease levels of potassium in people. _______
Meats/Fish 10
Milk/Dairy 8
Produce 6
Chips/Snacks 5
Cereal/Crackers 3 Grocery Items AIsle #
Doctors and nutritionists recommend eating at least one banana a day for all children over 4 years old and adults. Bananas, besides being delicious, help add potassium to your diet.
X
X
4. 오늘밤주요리는속을채운닭고기에샐러드와디너롤빵을곁들인것입니다. 5. 고기를먹을때야채나샐러드를곁들이는일은흔하다. 1. 이상품의내용물이포장지라벨에표기되어있다. 2. 농산물코너에가면과일과야채를찾을수있습니다. 3. 차가충분히달지않으면설탕이나꿀을더넣으세요. 1. 이안내문의목적은? • 슈퍼마켓 2. 이안내문은어디서볼수있는가? • 위치를알려주려고 번역 1. 네살짜리아이만하루에바나나하나를먹어야한다. 번역 의사들과영양학자들은4세이상의모든 아이들및성인들에게적어도하루에바나 나하나를먹도록권장한다.바나나는맛이 있기도하지만칼륨성분을높여준다. 식료품품목 통로번호 시리얼/크래커 3 과자/스낵류 5 농산물 6 우유/유제품 8 육류/생선 10 내용물 생산품,농산물 첨가하다 주요리 곁들이다 (서적)내용,목차 해설 •aisle통로 해설 •nutrition영양물 •potassium칼륨 •decrease감소 (↔increase) 해설38
PARTV
3. Signs Where would you find this sign? (inference)
Which kind of chili should unsure customers choose? (detail)
4. Instructions When should you turn on the oven? (inference)
How long do you have to wait before eating the dish? (detail)
Choose the correct answer.
1. Where would you find this sign?
(A) At a store (B) At a restaurant
2. Which kind of chili should unsure customers choose?
(A) Red chili (B) Green chili
Choose the correct answer.
1. When should you turn on the oven?
(A) Before putting the fish in (B) After putting the fish in
2. How long do you have to wait before eating the dish?
(A) 20 minutes (B) 30 minutes
Today s Chili Report
Red chili: Extra hot Green chili: M edium
If you are not sure, we recommend selecting the more mild variety of the day. No returns on entr es.
Cooking instructions
• Pre-heat oven to 350º .• Place fish fillet inside the oven on a baking pan. • Cook for 20 minutes.
• Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.
√
√
√
√
조리법지시사항 • 오븐을350℃까지예열한다. • 생선토막을오븐안의구이판에 넣는다. • 20분동안요리한다. • 먹기전에10분정도식힌다. 1. 언제오븐을켜야하는가? (A) 생선을넣기전에 (B)생선을넣은후에 2. 얼마나기다리면음식을먹을수있는가? (A) 20분 (B)30분 번역 1. 이안내문은어디에서볼수있는가? (A) 가게 (B)식당 2. 자신이없는고객들은어떤칠리를선택해야하는가? (A) 레드칠리 (B)그린칠리 번역 오늘의칠리안내 레드칠리:아주매움 그린칠리:보통 자신이없으신손님은덜매운것을 선택하시기바랍니다. 주요리는반환할수없습니다. •extra특별히 •variety종류 해설 •pre-미리 •fillet(가시발라낸)생 선토막 해설39
Unit 5. Food and Drink
1. When will the items mentioned be moved?
(A) On the 12th (B) On the 14th
2. Where are the gelatin and pudding now?
(A) On aisle 12 (B) On aisle 10
N
Noottiiccee:: Stock Placement Dec 5
On December 14 the gelatin and pudding will be moved to aisle 12. The other items on aisle 10 will not be moved.
Thank you.
Shop Rite Management
5. Tables How much fat in this product is saturated fat? (figure) How much protein is in each glass of milk? (detail)
Match the question and answer.
1. How much fat in this product is saturated fat?
·
3 grams2. How much protein is in each glass of milk?
·
5 gramsNote Key phrases
- canned goods aisle - deli counter - dairy section - produce bin type of reading what when which products where who
Vitamin D Milk
(Product content for each 8 ounce glass served)
Fat 5 grams
Saturated Fat 3 grams
Sugar 2 grams
Protein 5 grams
C. Choose the correct answer.
Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following notice.