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Data Information and Management System (DIMS)

The New DIMS Hardware

Wilhelm Wildegger, DFD-IT; Jens Pollex, DFD-BN

04. Mai 2007

(2)

The New DIMS Hardware

Outline

DIMS Overview

Reasons for Renewal of DIMS Hardware

New Servers

Disk Storage Area Network (Disk SAN) and Storage System

Tape SAN and Tape Library

New archive Tape Drives and Media

Data Migration to New Media

(3)

DIMS NZ Order Management Orders Reports Ingestion System 11111111 00010101 Level 0 10110011 00010101Raw Product Library Archive Inventory Processing System User Information Services

(incl. Pickup Point)

EOWEB Production Control Request Trees Op eratin g Too l Requests Online/Offline Product Generation & Delivery

Post-Processing Post-Processing Processing System Product Library Archive Inventory Processing System

Processing System Ingestion System 11111111 00010101 Level 0 10110011 00010101Raw Production Control Request Trees Op eratin g Too l Requests DIMS OP

Data Information and Management System (DIMS)

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The New DIMS Hardware

Reasons for Renewal

old hardware (servers, disk systems, tape drives) approaching end of service

life

old archive tape media / drives start having read problems

necessary to copy data to new media for long term archiving

old hardware not powerful enough to support new projects like TerraSAR-X

with respect to data throughput and disk / tape capacity

(5)

The New DIMS Hardware

New Servers

old servers were Sun E6500, E3500, E450

new servers are Sun Fire V4900, Sun Fire V890 and Sun Fire V490

V4900: 8 CPUs à 1.8 GHz, 32 GByte main memory

V890: 4 or 8 CPUs à 1.8 GHz, 16 or 32 GByte main memory

V490: 2 or 4 CPUs à 1.8 GHz, 8 or 16 GByte main memory

ca. 10 times more CPU power with respect to old servers

ca. 10 times more main memory with respect to old servers

all servers connected to network with 1 Gbit/s Ethernet,

archive server with 2* 1 Gbit/s Ethernet

Solaris 10

SAM-FS 4.5.33

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server Ordering Control Server

The New DIMS Hardware

Servers (Oberpfaffenhofen & Neustrelitz)

Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server

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The New DIMS Hardware

Disk SAN

servers only have disks for operating system and COTS SW installation

all data partitions are located on one central storage system per site

(OP and NZ)

Sun/HDS StorEdge 9985: 25 TByte in OP, 13 TByte in NZ

interconnection between servers and storage system via 2 SAN switches

(Brocade 4100) and 2 Gbit/s fiber channel links (“Disk SAN”)

redundancy / high availability

RAID 5 and RAID 6 used

every server is connected to both SAN switches using different host bus adapters (HBA) (per switch one or several links in parallel)

storage system is connected to every switch with 8 links

even if one SAN switch, one HBA, one link or one controller of the SAN storage system fails, all partitions are still visible, performance is reduced

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server SAN Storage System Ordering Control Server

The New DIMS Hardware

Disk SAN

Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch

(11)

The New DIMS Hardware

Tape SAN and 2nd Copy Tape Library

with the old hardware both primary and secondary copies were written in the same tape library (AML/2 in OP, AML/J in NZ); secondary copy tapes were off-loaded once full

now secondary copy tapes are written in a “secondary copy” tape library (Quantum / ADIC i2000); this tape library is located at some distance from the primary copy tape library, in an other building

interconnection between servers and tape drives within the tape libraries is via 2 SAN switches (Brocade 4100) and 2 Gbit/s fiber channel links (“Tape SAN”) redundancy / high availability

DIMS archive server connected to both Tape-SAN switches with several links using several HBAs (Host Bus Adapters)

2 extra Tape SAN switches (Brocade 4100) are co-located with secondary copy library

half of the tape drives are connected to one pair of switches, the other half is connected to the other pair of switches

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server SAN Storage System Ordering Control Server

The New DIMS Hardware

Tape SAN and Tape Library

Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch FC Sw. AMU Primary Copy Robot Library 9940B 2* LTO-2

...

Secondary Copy Robot Library (remote) LTO-3

...

FC Sw. 2* 5* Single Mode Fibers FC Sw. FC Sw.

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The New DIMS Hardware

New Archive Tape Drives and Media

Purpose Type Native Capacity Read / Write Speed Connection

old 1st copy DLT4000 DLT7000 Sony AIT-2 Sony MOD 20 GByte 35 GByte 50 GByte 5 GByte 2 MByte /s 3 MByte /s 5 MByte /s 1 MByte /s SCSI SCSI SAN / FC SAN / FC SAN / FC old 2nd copy DLT4000 DLT7000 20 GByte 35 GByte 2 MByte /s 3 MByte /s new 1st copy (where necessary)

SAN disk system (disk archiving)

as much as necessary

80 MByte / s

new 2nd/1st copy StorageTek 9940B 200 GByte 30 MByte /s

new 2nd/3rd copy IBM LTO-3 400 GByte up to 80 MByte /s

Capacity Library 9940B > 11.000 slots ~2.2 PByte / 540 (1500) slots ~ 110 (300) TByte OP/NZ

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The New DIMS Hardware

Data on Old Tape Drives/Media and Migration to New Media

new data (archived from Oct. 2006) are written to new media

old data (archived until Sept. 2006) are still on old media

(and operationally accessible)

to enable reading the old data, half of the old tape drives are still connected to

the new servers

to preserve the old data, they will be migrated (re-archived) to new media

ca. 100 TByte in OP

ca. 45 TByte in NZ

migration in OP started April 2007

(20)

The New DIMS Hardware

Migration to new Media in Neustrelitz

Migration was started in December 2006

Split into two steps, DIMS and ‘old world’

Using FMRT (HMK) in 19 different streams (each new file-system one stream)

ca. 45 TByte

Migration of first and second copy at the same time

Using 4 ait-2 drives for reading

Cache for migration 7GB

Max. 2 streams in parallel

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The New DIMS Hardware

High Availability (1)

Sun Cluster

vital functions for DIMS run on DIMS Operation server

e.g. DNS slave, Werum Corba Name Service

if one of these services fails, all DIMS functions are inoperable

to avoid losing vital functions due to a DIMS operation server failure, DIMS

Operation server and Production Control server are configured as a Sun Cluster, i.e. if the DIMS Operation server fails, the Production Control server provides the DIMS vital functions

switching to the “backup” server and starting the services is fully automatic (without human intervention); it happens within a few minutes

(Production Control functions are not taken over by the DIMS Operation server, if Production Control server fails)

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server AMU SAN Storage System 25 TByte Ordering Control Server

The New DIMS Hardware

High Availability

Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System High Ava ila bil ity High Availability / Upgrade Server Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch FC Sw. FC Sw. FC Sw. FC Sw. Secondary Copy Robot Library (remote) Primary Copy Robot Library 13* 9940B 2* LTO-2 8* LTO-3

...

...

Sun Cluster

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The New DIMS Hardware

High Availability (2)

High Availability Server

DIMS functions must have an availability of 98% relating to one month, i.e. max. 14 h of unavailability per month (TerraSAR-X requirement)

hardware problems or upgrade procedures of OS or COTS SW might last longer than 14 hours

therefore there is a “High Availability” server (HA server) it can serve any DIMS function (including archive)

thanks to Disk SAN it is possible to mount the disk partitions / file systems of the failed server at the HA server (prerequisite is that all data being modified reside on the SAN storage system and not on the local disk)

thanks to Tape SAN it is possible to attach the tape drives of the failed archive

server to the HA Server (of course not the old SCSI connected drives)

no physical change of any connection is possible

switch over is performed manually (with the help of a written procedure) bringing up a “normal” DIMS service on the HA server takes ca. 20 min,

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The New DIMS Hardware

Administration Network and SunRay Network

Administration Network and ALOM (Advanced Lights Out Management)

no console terminals connected to the servers

all servers are equipped with a service processor for “advanced lights out management”

administration network allows access to ALOM service processors console of each server can be seen on any workstation / PC

allows issuing of all commands, monitoring the boot process and even switching on and off the server

fiber channel switches, storage system and secondary copy library are also connected to administration net to allow remote administration

access to administration net is controlled by C-AF firewall + password on every service processor

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server AMU SAN Storage System Ordering Control Server C-AF Production Network

The New DIMS Hardware

Administration Network and SunRay Network

CAF Firewall Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System High Ava ila bil ity High Availability / Upgrade Server Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch FC Sw. FC Sw. FC Sw. FC Sw. Secondary Copy Robot Library (remote) Primary Copy Robot Library 9940B 2* LTO-2 LTO-3

...

...

SunRay Server SunRay Network Administration Network personal workstation only Oberpfaffenhofen

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User Inform. Services Order Manag ement DIMS UIS Server Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server AMU SAN Storage System 25 TByte Ordering Control Server

The New DIMS Hardware

with Processing Systems (Oberpfaffenhofen)

MSG Proc. System(s) ERS-2 GOME L2/L3 Proc. System(s) SRTM X-SAR Proc. Systems Terra/Aqua MODIS Proc. Systems AIR OS Proc. System(s)

...

TerraSAR-X TVSP Proc. System Processing Systems Post Processin g Post Processing Server

Online/Offline Product Gen. & Deliver

y Online/ Offline Product Gen. Server CD/ DVD Writing System High Ava ila bil ity High Availability / Upgrade Server Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch FC Sw. FC Sw. TerraSAR-X TMSP Proc. System FC Sw. FC Sw. Secondary Copy Robot Library (remote) Primary Copy Robot Library 13* 9940B 2* LTO-2 8* LTO-3

...

...

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DIMS Name/W eb/ SW Service DIMS Operations Server Productio n Control Production Control Server AMU SAN Storage System 13 TByte

The New DIMS Hardware

with Processing Systems (Neustrelitz)

C-AF Production Network ENVISAT MERIS Proc. System(s) Champ Proc. System(s) BIRD Proc. Systems GRACE Proc. Systems xxx Proc. System(s)

...

TerraSAR-X TMSP Proc. System Processing Systems CAF Firewall Post Processin g Post Processing Server High Ava ila bil ity High Availability / Upgrade Server Product Librar y Product Library / Inventory Server Archive Server FC Switch FC Switch FC Sw. FC Sw. TerraSAR-X TMSP Proc. System FC Sw. FC Sw. Secondary Copy Robot Library (remote) Primary Copy Robot Library 10* 9940B 6* LTO-3

...

...

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Oberpfaffenhofen (OP) DLR OP Backbone Switch VPN + W A N Route r Packet Sh ap e r CAF Firewall 1G & 100M Ethernet Switches CAF Infrastruc tu re Net CAF DMZ other Institutes protected DLR LAN

DIMS in Oberpfaffenhofen, Neustrelitz and Birlinghoven

Neustrelitz (NZ) Packet Sh ap e r VPN + W A N Route r CAF Infrastruc tu re Net CAF DMZ 1G & 100M Ethernet Switches protected DLR LAN DLR NZ Backbone

Switch & Router CAF Firewall CAF Prod. N e t wi th D IM S S e rv e rs CAF Prod. N e t wi th D IM S S e rv e rs 155 Mbit/s 155 Mbit/s VPN Router VPN-Tunnels over X-WIN 1 Gbit/s DLR OP to DLR NZ VPN Tunnel

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The New DIMS Hardware

Status

all new hardware operational (including all connections and all COTS software)

all of the DIMS services already migrated to new hardware

WERUM Corba Name Service (OP and NZ)

Product Library (incl. Archive) (OP and NZ)

Production Control (OP and NZ)

User Information Services Interface / Loading (UI / UL) (OP)

Order Control (OP)

Online / Offline Product Generation (OPG) (OP)

EOWEB “backend,” EOWEB UI/UL (on new HW from the very beginning) (OP)

EOWEB “frontend” (Bih)

Post-Processing (NZ)

Still to be migrated

Post-Processing (OP)

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The New DIMS Hardware

Thanks

to all involved persons

Willi’s Team in OP

DIMS Team and HeJoe in NZ

Company Dignum

References

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