EDUCATION CENTER
2210 HANCOCK DRIVE, AUSTIN, TEXAS 78756 TELEPHONE 512.320.8274 1.800.252.3718 FAX 512.435.6118
OCA REPORTING
Presented by
Sandra Mabbett Judicial Education Analyst Office of Court Administration
By the end of this session, participants will be able to:
1. Name common mistakes made by courts in collecting and reporting court costs;
2. Cite where court costs are located in the statutes;
3. Describe how costs are reported to the State Comptroller of Public Accounts; and
4. List the different costs that apply to municipal court cases.
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
All About Reporting to OCA
Sandra Mabbett Judicial Information Analyst
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Who Determines What is Collected?
Judicial Council
Government Code Sec. 71.035
Determines content of monthly court reports through rule making
Creates statutes mandating collection of specific information
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Texas Judicial Council – Ch. 71, Government Code
Judicial Council Judicial Council
OCA OCA
Chief Justice, Supreme Court Presiding Judge, Court of Criminal Appeals Senators (2)
Representatives (2) Courts of Appeals Justices (2) District Judges (2) County Judges (2) Justices of the Peace (2) Municipal Judges (2) Citizen Members (6)
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Gather judicial statistics and other pertinent information from judges and other court officials
Purpose is to support Judicial Council’s mission:
Continuously study the courts and methods for their improvement
Consider advice concerning remedies for faults in the administration of justice
Design methods for simplifying judicial procedure, expediting the transaction of judicial business, and correcting faults in or improving the administration of justice
Judicial Council Charges
Government Code Secs. 71.031 ‐ .035OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Legislative Requirements to Report to Judicial Council/OCA
Statute Content
Monthly Court Activity Report
Government Code, Ch. 71.035 Judicial Council shall collect statistics (Monthly Court Activity Report) – requirements detailed in Ch. 171, Administrative Code Appointments and fees
Government Code, Ch. 36 Clerk of each court to prepare on court appointments made and fees approved
Judicial Council Monthly Court Activity Reports
(aka “The OCA Report”)
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Reporting Requirements
Report due 20thof each month
Must submit report each month even if no activity Submit onlineat card.txcourts.gov unless waiver received from OCA
Enter manually into database OR
Upload a file (xml)
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Reporting Requirements
What sections of report to complete?
Be safe, complete them all OR
Complete all sections over which court has jurisdiction
If the court has jurisdiction over a particular case type, a report must be submitted every month, whether or not there is activity to report
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Resources
www.txcourts.gov
http://www.txcourts.gov/reporting‐to‐oca/judicial‐council‐trial‐
court‐activity‐reports/justice‐municipal‐court‐reports/
Suggest:
Creating a bookmark Printing instructions
Viewing Webinars
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Resources/Assistance – Not Available from OCA
Codes used to track information in your case management system
Programming your case management system, development of reports from your case management system, creation of an XML file to report to OCA
Contact your vendor/local IT staff for assistance
Scope of Information
Report is not all encompassing
Judge‐centered
Measures inputs and outputs
Includes 5 elements concerning juvenile activity that the Legislature added to the report in 2003.that help make decisions on jurisdiction, structure and needs of the court system
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Scope of Information
Data can be used as a management and planning tool to objectively assess:
workload
trends in case activity
court performance
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Criminal Section
Traffic Misdemeanors Non‐Parking
Speeding
Passing a school bus
Driving w/out valid inspection sticker
Driving with expired or no license Parking
Parking in an intersection
Parking within 15 ft of a fire hydrant
Parking where sign prohibits parking County Ordinance
Traffic/parking related ordinances enacted by the county
Non‐Traffic Misdemeanors Penal Code
Disorderly Conduct
Public Intoxication
Theft of property <$50
Failure to Appear Other State Law
Alcoholic Beverage Code
Education Code
Health and Safety Code
Human Resources Code
Occupations Code
Water Code
Violation of Promise to Appear County Ordinance
Building Codes
Zoning Laws
Animal Ordinances
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Amendment to Reporting Instructions After Last Legislative Session
SB 1913 amended Art. 45.045, Code of Criminal Procedure, to require a hearing before issuance of capias pro fine
Those hearings should be included in Show Cause Hearings Held Report hearings whether or not the defendant appeared, but do not count any cases in which the defendant complied before the hearing
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Civil Section
Counted and reported when:
• A civil complaint or citation is filed (no matter how many parties are involved), or
• An original petition is filed (no matter how many parties are involved).
NOTE: At this time, the Civil Section of the report cannot adequately capture information on truancy cases.
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Juvenile Section
Count of criminal cases filed that involve juveniles/minors
These cases are double counted on the report – once in criminal section and again in juvenile section
Also cases filed involving truant conduct
Currently no place to count these other than in juvenile
Additional Court Activity Section
Work performed by judge as magistrate Warrants and capiases pro fine issuedCompliance with legal financial obligations (fines, court costs), including community service and jail credit
Amounts collected
State & Local Judiciary State & Local
Judiciary
General Public General Public
Texas LegislatureTexas Legislature
Media Media Attorneys
Attorneys Other State &
Local Governmental
Depts.
Other State &
Local Governmental
Depts.
Commissioners Courts, City
Councils Commissioners
Courts, City Councils
DATA
Parties to a case
Researchers, non‐profits (DWI, juvenile justice reform, domestic violence, civil rights) Legal aid organizations,
Access to Justice Commission
National Center for State Courts
Data Quality – Why Should I Care?
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All Data are Made Available to the Public
http://card.txcourts.gov/
Live Reporting Database Annual Statistical Report
http://www.txcourts.gov/
statistics/annual‐statistical‐reports/
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Review Your Reports EVERY MONTH for Basic, Critical Issues
Missing reports
Reports marked in RED
Have basic calculation errors that must be fixed
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Main Screen After Logging into the Reporting System
Other Easily Identifiable Issues
What is wrong with this picture? Report for previous month had not been submitted and this report had been submitted by uploading an XML file
Reporting database couldn’t pull number of cases pending at the end of the previous month, and enters your beginning pending case numbers into the Docket Adjustment line
What Went Wrong?
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
What is wrong with this picture?
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Clerk entered what pending cases should be in the Docket Adjustment line rather than entering differencebetween numbers showing in Line 1 and what beginning pending cases should be:
Correct Adjustment of Cases Pending First of Month
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Docket Adjustments
Large adjustments are OK if the information is accurate, but please enter an explanation in the Notes area
Explanation should be noted here
What is wrong with this picture?
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Information was entered in the wrong row
Occasionally review reports for completeness and accuracy
Manual errors
Typos, numbers entered in wrong line or column
Information not entered into case management system correctly or at all
Case management system issues
System not properly set up (mapping or programming issues)
Reports not programmed correctly
Updates from new release result in unintended consequences
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Other Things to Look Out For
Numbers that are too low
too high
or otherwise do not make any sense
Do any numbers
really stand out?
Ratio of filingsto dispositions?
Large # of All Other Dispositions Compliance
Dismissals missing or too high Uncontested Dispositions vs. Trials Criminal Section
Large # of dismissals with no explanation
Do any numbers really stand out?
Civil Section
Ratio of filings to dispositions?
Large # of All Other Dispositions
Only 15% of municipal courts report civil activity
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Are you reporting juvenile/minor cases?
Juvenile Section
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Are your reporting magistrate warnings and requests for counsel, if relevant?
Additional Activity Section
If not, it will affect your county’s risk assessment score with the Texas Indigent Defense Commission
Additional Activity Section
Are community service and jail credit reported only once and only when the financial obligation in the case is settled in full?
Do any numbers really stand out?
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Appointments and Fees
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Reporting Requirements
Senate Bill 1369, 84thLegislative Session
Chapter 36, Government Code Applies to all courts in the state Effective September 1, 2016 First report was due October 2016
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Resources
www.txcourts.gov
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
http://www.txcourts.gov/reporting-to-oca/appointments-and-fees/justice-municipal-appellate/
Suggest:
Creating a bookmark Printing instructions View Webinars
Appointments and Fees Reports Received
http://www.txcourts.gov/statistics/appointments‐fees/Website updated once a month
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Any court failing to provide clerk information required for the report is ineligible for grant moneyawarded by the state or a state agency for the next fiscal biennium
beginning September 1, 2018
Penalty
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Chapter 36, Government Code
All appointments of and any fees paid to
attorney ad litem
guardian
guardian ad litem
mediator
competency evaluator
in anytype of case
HOWEVER
most jurisdictions will have little to nothing to report in criminaland juvenile cases Report
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Chapter 36, Government Code
These are NOTattorneys appointed for indigent defense in criminal or juvenile cases
“physician or psychologist who performs examinations to determine whether an individual is incapacitated or has an intellectual disability for purposes of appointing a guardian for the individual”
Attorney ad litem
Competency evaluator
Guardianship cases only!
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Reporting Requirements
Most municipal and justice courts will
Submit no activity reports all or a majority of the time
If have activity to report, will most likely be
appointment of guardian ad litem, attorney ad litem or mediator in a truancy case
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Must Report in 3 Ways
Report due 15
thof each month to OCA
Must also post in courthouse by 15
thAnd on website “of the court” by 15
thTWO Reports Required per Court Each Month
1) All appointments
2) All fees approved/payments made For eachcourt: 2reports:
REGARDLESS of AMOUNT orSOURCE of fee (including “private pay cases”)
EVEN IF there was NO ACTIVITY or
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Additional Information, Answers to Questions
First readReport instructions
Frequently Asked Questions
Judicial Information Section [email protected]
(512) 463‐1625
Still have
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Report Submission
Submit onlineat card.txcourts.gov Enter manually into database OR Upload a file (xml)
Use same log in information you use for Monthly Court Activity Reports
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
To Enter a Report Manually
OR
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Reporting an Appointment or Fee
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Reporting “No Activity”
Check the box
Manual Entry Results
An asterisk (*) to the right of a field indicates where a correction needs
Failure Success
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To Upload an XML File
Your vendor/IT staff need to create program to generate XML file from case management system
For information on XML instructions, send email to [email protected]
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
To Upload an XML File
1 2
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
XML Upload Results
Failure Success
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Warning about Submitting Corrected XML Reports
Newly uploaded XML files DO NOToverwrite or correct reports previously submitted
Add new records manually
Correct each record manually, or
Delete all records previously submitted for the time period in question then upload a new XML file
To correct reports:
Contact Judicial Information to delete large number of records
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Run Report for Most Current Data
Log in to Appointments and Fees database
Select Reports
Report Content
Approved Fee Details
Everything reported into database Court Appointments Summary
Number appointments by county & court level Court Fees
Summary
Total fees by county &
court level Missing Activity
Reports Reports received/missing
No Activity List of No Activity reports submitted for a court http://www.txcourts.gov/media/1435800/other‐courts‐online‐reporting‐appts‐fees.pdf
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Annual Data Verification
Letter emailed/faxed to all courts week in early November
Website set up which includes:
Copies of reports for entire Fiscal Year
Webinar on running reports
How to make changes/corrections
Common Report Issues
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Annual Data Verification
Indicates that at least 1 section was reported per month
Does not ensure that all reports are complete or do not contain critical addition errors
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
Annual Data Verification
Deadline – reports and all corrections
Complete survey to notify OCA that reports are
correct and complete
OFFICE of COURT ADMINISTRATION
(512) 463‐1640 [email protected] (512) 463‐3789 [email protected] (512) 463‐4046 [email protected] (512) 936‐1358 [email protected]
Judicial Information Staff
[email protected] (512)463‐1625 OCA main line (512)463‐1865 Judicial Information Fax
Sandy Mabbett, Analyst Lisa Robles, Analyst Jamal Kinan, Research Specialist Angela Garcia, Manager