A Study on the Nuclear Basic Research

KR00.00078 KAERI/RR-1874/98

A Study on the Nuclear Basic Research

A Study on the Analysis and Countermeasures of

Domestic and Foreign Impediment Factors for

KAERI/RR-1874/98

A Study on the Nuclear Basic Research

A Study on the Analysis and Countermeasures of

Domestic and Foreign Impediment Factors for

1998 M 12

^ 3 27}

4.

cfl-g-Summary

This report is focused on the following two views :

First view is the issues that the domestic nuclear industry is presently facing are diagnosis of the actuality and survey of the countermeasure for the domestic market opening due to UR agreement and advance to foreign market. Second view is diagnosis of the outside status and groping of the countermeasure.

For the second view, internal restraints of public research institutes are studied by dividing it into research and industry.

As a short-term countermeasure, effective results can be expected by considering the collaborating countermeasure which the domestic nuclear industry can oppose, with positive and negative views for the change of local and international nuclear circumstances.

As an example of the realistic approach for the consideration of the collaborating countermeasure, the following step-by-step approach is suggested :

Phase 1 '• Establishment of the collaborating organization of domestic industry for a limited time

Phase 2 : Compliance of the current self-relianced system of domestic industry, and conclusion of a special cooperation agreement Phase 3 : Joint study of each field's countermeasure by the

collaborating organization

Phase 4 : Forward with possible countermeasures after preserving common agreement of the collaborating organization and industry

1. 7\. (1) (2) ^1# (7)-) ifl-§-A] (1)

(4)

(4)

(wK> (2)

i #

(7]-)

(4)

(4)

4.

(1)

(4)

(4)

3

4

4

5

5

8

11 12 14 19 20 20 21 22 23 23 23 25 25 2 6 28 30 30 31 33 33

(2)

(4)

(el-)

(1)

Ml-g-(2)

(71-)

(1)

(7]-)

71-(2) 2.

U R " ^ *

71 2. 7}. (1) 40 40 43 44 44 48 48 48 49 53 53 55 56 56 56 57 58 62 65 65 69 69 72 82 82 87 87 87

(2) € * r ^ *]*£. € # 90

(3) Q$.7m 7}£x]% ^ ^ 92

(4) ^^7111: « 92

M-. ^

3 ^xf^/fl^r 94

(1) €# W 94

(2) ! ! ; £ € € 2713 £-g ^ 96

(3) ^!^7l^ ^#3- 711^ 97 rf. ^IS^Alofo] ^ ^ ^ 7 l l # 98

(1) *L% 98

(2) ^ § 1 ^ 1 Tim 99

712: 103

#^3 ^*> 104

M-. ^ 1 ^ ^11-?+€ (intellectual property right) ° 1 ^ ? 105

(1) *1*H! (copyright) °l^r? 105

(7» ^i^-^3 ^^^3^1 106

(M-) 11^-^^- *i*Hi3 ^ 1 : ^ 3^1 108

109

3 - l - o l ^ ? 110

(2) ^ i - 3 - ^ i S ^ ^ V ^ ^ ^ ] : ^

0

! ^ ? 113

(7}) tf^Tfl-tHa*! 3 3 113

? H4

2. - f e ) 3 tfl^-Wo1-^ 121

7]-. ^^7fl^-jif oH^)^^^ A><^3 ^fj-^el ^ ^ L ^ 121

4 . ^ ^ 7 ^ 4 4 ^ 3 ^^-^el Aj^Efl^

7fl

u

1 2

4

(1) ^ 3 ^ 2 : ^ 3 ^ ^ " 4 o l ^ , oflA]-3 ^ ^ - ^ - ^ 124

(7]-) ^ e ] s ^ ! 3 ^ ^ ^ 1 3 ^ <a^7}1^3ii- A}<^3

130 (2) <a^7fl^^m- 7}^7m^\ ^ ^ h # 3 3 - *]•$ 134 (3) W 7 i m , <^UH<^ s ^ l : ^ ; M * 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^»fl^l 136 (4) 7]^7\n <§¥-9\ 5L<U ^ SJ-^ 137 (5) Engineering ^ R&D°1] ^ ^ ^ i - ^ r ^ ^ ^ ^ l ^J-S)- 141

(6) Engineering Sales ^ R&D Marketing s f l ^

^"Sf 145

(7) S 3 - program^] 7fl^r ^ ^J-^- 148

3? S. 3. 1 £. 2

a 3

a 4

S. 5 £ 6 ^ 7 S 8 £. 9 S 10 S 11 5 12 ^ 13 5. 14 S 15

a 16

S 17 S 18

a 19

a 20

a 21

a 22

a 23

a 24

7fl ABB-CE^ 7fl

_{^ r}

16 17 18 46 54 63 66 66 66 68 75 76 78 82 83 84 84 86 90 91 91 94 95 96

&SJ

371-$1

7l#

^

models ^ 2 \ °)u]7}

factor7f

partnership^

sa

initiativel-

4 4 4 4 4

^^ZL

ZL

S]

*}o\

147)1

(Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights including Trade in Counterfeit

Goods)

(1)

i TRIPs7f

nfl-know-how-^

Intellctual property right)A

1^-14 TRIPs

4

4

4-r-l-(no less favorable treatment) T£\

4

^r l^^^^fl ^ t ^ 1 ii ^ ^ 1 i TRIPs ^ ^ H

4 *

^ ^ (Understanding on Rules

and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)"ofl tc}e} ^ - ^ 1 ^ ^fl^<>| o]

ispute Settlement B o d y H H "

reverse consensus system)^

multilateral

system)-Ml-g-i- ^4**1*1 ^^ ^-7}7f a l ^ ^^-, Z L

3)

reverse engineering^ S.(mineral water), Wines]-

_-tg,

^j~g-S}fe

^-^-ine, spirits), -=H Bordeau^ ^-^^(original)*];#

ic

?]JL Safe^fl, TRIPs<HH

Information A S . ^ ^ ^ ^

Undisclosed

l*r

4

e|

>»?-(2) oil&E)^

o]±

(7)-) s^ 4) 5) 6)

4

know-how7]-o]

Rr 3 oj-tf

tifl^^JL

§ 8) 9)

ZL

MPU

VTR,

7M1H,

1-1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

1.25

0.56

1.25

2.55

4.43

22.05

31.28

37.38

48.03

55.08

S. Ol —I S

31.43

34.43

34.30

35.55

38.71

K % £L

16.64

18.38

21.26

20.88

23.13

1992.10

$] 2 3 ^ ^ 1,

12^-^1,

1, S

., o.Z\*}

7]

_-id

TRIPs^ Ajtgo.

A] 21 ^ A

(1990W

V—j™ ? S | ~ f | ^^J* ^ ^ x . C/D (%) 2,554 1,198 3,475 128 95 5,208 7,762 67.1 227 47,393 19,524 7,576 2,866 42,973 90,366 47.6 15 4,112 50,370 1,925 695 9,031 59,401 15.2 35 7,289 7,448 16,625 2,842 26,235 42,860 61.2 13 6,526 4,771 7,064 8,923 26,226 35,149 74.6 (A) 379 71,139 53,890 57,123 25,197 (B) 2,554 47,393 50,370 16,625 8,923 A/B (%) 14.8 150.1 107.0 343.6 282.4 , 1993. percent^ percent^ percent o]

1990\l# 7]

1-3 .ff

1987

1989

1990

1992

4.3 (24) 8.9 (22) 9.5 (18) 8.8 (12) 8.3 (37) 13.2 (56) 14.5 (44) 23.7 (18) 65.4 (135) 151.5 (150) 217.1 (138) 110.8 (73) ^ > 12.0 (31) 10.5 (23) 8.6 (21) 9.2 (12) 197.2 (164) 388.4 (231) 467.7 (219) 450.6 (194) 7131 131.3 (161) 156.9 (168) 232.6 (188) 131.2 (177)

7m

105.2 (85) 159.2 (113) 137.0 (110) 116.3 (47)

n

523.7 (637) 888.6 (763) 1,087.0 (738) 850.6 (533) , 1993.7. o^Sfc 10) 11)

TRIPS71--f ^

7}

-fel

^ TRIPS &•§•

(1) t l § £ | L-Hg £! M?i 12)

^ S^2f 71

(International Organization of Standardization: ISO) Tg ^-^]^7]S-^^]-^5i (International Electrotechnical Commission: IEC) ^ 2 f ^ ^ S^Sl- # ^ ^ - 4 7 ) ^ - # o ) ^ H * l - 4 5]^U}. o]5f ^ ^ . ^ | 6(171- 2]5- -f S] ^ ^ H ^ H ^ I ^ # tir>7l X\^ ISO 9000 A] 51

^HAoVol 5 ] ^ ^ ^ r ^ ^ S ^ ( s t a n d a r d s ) ^

(technical regulations)•§•<?!31, -^-^1 ^^<H|A]

fi

fl-7)

(14)

4

jofl

o]

fl

71- 5]fe

SU

(2) ofl^£|£-(71-)

-f el

13) 47 47 ZLBitl: labeli

EU

4^-^

A ^ . single market program*]

71

71

^ 4

(standards)^- 7 ] # ^ ^ (technical requirements)•§-§•

WTO

3.

^Sfe WTO ZL

4

o|

7^71 51 fe 3 ^

^^7)7}

1WI

^7]7} 5] 71

14)

7}

4

^: -fB\

TBT ^ ^ ^ (PPMs) &§• ^ A ISO $17) PPMs-b PPMs

PPMs PPMs ISO 9000 PPMS $17} S A G E ^ 16) ISO 9000 PPMs ., o]6\] TC 2 0 7 ^ . ISO T.e|i> ISO 1400

(Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures)

5

A

JiL^g-(subsidiesHe>

71]

61

10

o

Ml3:^l( countervail ing measures)^

B

GATT 1947

GATT

traffic light

approach : red-yell ow-green )-§•

E3 —I C3

(prohibited subsidies), 2 : x ) 7 f e ^ ^ ^ (actionable

subsidies), •&)-§-JL£# (non-actionable subsidies)^! Afl 'f-^-S.

^r-# ( r e d - light)ofl

(export subsidies)^

-( actionable subsidies H i } . o$7}*\

(adverse effect)#

cfl^V

serious prejudice

4f>#(green lightH

6 1

industrial research)*}

7fl^"%-i-(pre-competitive development

a c t i v i t y ) ^

H]-§-7} 4 ^7}# 7}

44

4-1

,

-f e]

Stlfe 3 £

WTO

panels

eit>

7}

(2) o i | ^ H | ^

18) 71 ZL^7] 4)^17} 1 9 9 1 ^ 18)

a e m OECD , ^ 75

4

^ o]-o.§ ^L tfl

71 <a a ^

(14)

4

«1-§•?>:£#

^o| 1996^]

OECD f y ^ f e l ^

ojt:}. 19)

si

S. 4

(D (127H)

^rt^^l^

^S^A^-g- xRH)

^^14^

tflS)^^oll sl*V -iV<g^al ^#Af^

flat's. # U ^ > ^ ^ ^ s ] ^^^^7i<?] •r-^-g-8-

_(It5

(tts

1)

f

*l2*l*1f

l*5ll%S

B 1 #

^' *****

(2:41*1*1) a] ^ 2 : 2 : ^ 1 * (2:41*1*1) (35:4|*l*i)

0)^.7} fltfl # # £

: - ^ ^ o j | ^n ^ y | 1 9 (General Agreement on Trade in Services) (1)

ZL ^[afS. M-& ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ r l l^HrMl

(71-) Cross-border Supply) @ t>

i*). Consumption Abroad) @ *> S]

! i M L Presence of Natural Person )# i ^ n j , <*(7H

(1) $*!$) ^ .

6

J ^ fe -fr*li4 (2) *1

4

J)-f-( Most -Favoured-Nat ion Treatment)

"4

^ - ^ % •

^g-7^2] (Transparency)

"4

uU^f-^fl(Domestic Regulation)

71

^

, o|

₄

(2) (3)

4

5tl

fe

4

, °lfe

f(Monopolies and Exclusive Service Supplier)

4

71

^ ) ^ - ^ o]^(Payments and Transfers)

4

(2) o i | ^ £ ] ^ 22)

A

^7)$] 787fl ^ H ] ^ Z L ^ t l 787H 57H 57H 737B < a # ^ 1993^ e] ^ ^ <£S]7||

M 5 (GATT 2. ?] -r 3. £ 4. -fh 5, Q 6. ^ ^ ^

:r

•§-7|EJ A R C77l V.' T (271

- n

- %J SI # E|4itil^Kr-, i:.S.J=i-T-l]

°-—i 7l E f ^•n"E:l^S^A:)

ol rt] A~| ti] ^ "^^"^"71 ^ C ^3 ril A"l ti] ^ (*4 7H ^ -*^*^

A ^ y ] ^ , 0] ^ ^ s ^ ^ } ^ -5,'S'/ O l ^ A - ^ U ] ^ ( I f rA-]H]i; (571]^^-) -A-] y] ^ ./ 3|] 7]^"^-) &], 7 - iq1 JT[.g^ c>^ 0 . ril ^ a l

L ^ J ^ J . * * * * *

"S.2:A-] y] >*~ fl7flttJ^'} - H e^ ^l A^ y] -^ (] 7]] ^ ^ LA-^^l^i, S]-#-i:^tflel,

Q M

"S

j <>flX|u]<>j ^t y]ri (17^1 .j^ali (4, Ej-A-^y]^ ( 3 2S. ^\ ^-y]ojtfl, 7]E|- 7] T]] t 3 'yf 1. VI 1 O ~71 T i l >**^- Jf J ^H y^r ^ ' t i l ^ 1 TH-r 11^ ^-r . u W e W , K l l On ^S.'N

R&D A - l u ) ^

7]

24)

(Agreement on Government Procurement) (1) M%2\ LH-§- S! £ 3

1993\! 12^ 15*H -f 31 ^ e R r UR^^5] 287fi £ o )

A-I^, 7i-<y*M ^ - q ^ ^ l ^ o ] 1997^

"§• 25) 26)

a <gV# ^^*}3-

safe-] 7safe-]

fe ABB-CE, FRAMATOME, AECL,

1987^1 o}^- ^ ^ ^ r ^ : ^ ^ ^ - i - W framework^^2f 4

^lt> coverage ^ - ^ ^ S . i~Pf<>1 ^7J|S]«H ^u]-7]-, 1990\l

1993V4 4 ^ ^ 1 n|^-3l- EC7f 1993V1 12

4

4

27»

ANNEX 1-fBJ ANNEX 5ofl ^ 7 l ^ 4 ^ - 0 ]

-?-nj]A| 7]^Mj^(technical specifications)^!

requirementsi-f

A ] *n ( negot i at i on)

limited tendering)

Sll-7fl

-ff-A]-7 ] ^ - ( D i s p u t e Settlement B o d y H l : ul-^-^j 57H ANNEXE, ANNEX 1 : ANNEX 2: ANNEX 3:7|B> ANNEX 4 : ^ ANNEX 5:

# o | 0,^01-28)

fe A groups] #°o

V

^ ^-71^^.5.^ ^-7^^.^)- ^ Q 4

%• 427B 7 l ^ # S-^ o

o

*^ ^l-^JL, B grouped ^ ^ ^ -?-7l &*.

57fl ^ ] ^ ] i l - ^ 7 ] S . # ^Al^> 97JJS.

C groups ^ - ^ H p x } ^ ^ ^

^ 237fl

A-& £ ¥ A group(^a

o

v^):zf B

-^-U C groups ^ g - ^ .

1-6, 29)

( &•% : SDR) 7} ^ ^ ^ \ # & 2 0 * 1 O]AOV 4 5 * 1 o]>#

500*1- °l

A

o

v 1,500^: 6]AO I-1,600^ O)J# «1 31

opj)

877fi fe 1,500°]; SDRo) ^ NASA EC ^ 13°> SDR, ^ 20«> SDR ^ 500°> 7]

ECo]}7\} EC

7171

(2) oil^

§ 30) 31) 4, 1,800^ -7 1-8 30) , 1994

894.5 (1.3) 930.3 (1.3) 1,824.8 (2.6) 96 2,439.8 (3.5) 2,436.7 (3.5) 4,876.5 (7.0) 7]7} til 1-9 75T —i

^#3l^7l7l

;*} 7) ^7x1-7] 7]^ ^ ^ 3 | - ^ - 7 ] 7] ^ w K t ^ 7] Til S.S-^=^7]7l

^1^^,-^-51

686 136 242 159 55 89 85 1,417 494 493

375

311 232 218 3.71

au

^ 3. AS. 6, 4 , 8 0 0 ^ ^ 7j 71,

1-10, 10 *|*|2

*1 ^

796 1,872 1,653 3,803

E U

49 124

^1^1 (A)

2,904 6,743

(B)

1,825 4,884

(A)-(B)

+1,079 +1,859 ^ t:-]

2.

cfltig

safe ^ ^ 1 ^

UR

Si

fe

2L3-o\] know-how,

-f e)

ABB-CE7l#o] AECL SYSTEM

fe

1-11, 71

Ji7|

^(first-sale doctrine) o]

A }

^ 71

4,

t\, 32) 33)

^ requirement

fe o.

-f e]

-&-£(requirements

4

WTO 32) tflaj, 1994

^ ojn}

JL-g-StW-b

4.

ABB-CEAJ-Design A p p r o v a l ^ SYSTEM 80+^

ABB-CE, GE, W/H, FRAMATOME

B H t : H S l - l l S I - 1 2 34) 35) JE 2i '81 '82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 WH 18 18 26 65 116 75 48 44 32 39 29 510 B&W 5 9 3 8 -1 1 1 2 1 31 CE 3 6 5 5 4 4 4 6 11 5 2 55 GE 5 7 7 5 -1 -3 3 2 33

m

4 1 3 2 6 3 6 1 3 4 5 38 667 16 21 15 16 14 18 13 13 25 15 14 180 CEA 4 6 9 1 -1 1 -2 1 25 -8 8 9 4 4 8 2 4 47 252 -I

-I

-I I 2 6 -4 8 6 9 8 12 8 2 3 2 62 2 -3 6 7 6 14 6 14 10 3 71 7] E}-1 -3 2 1 4 1 1 5 1 19 -2 8 6 7 6 5 2 36 58 72 79 125 169 134 114 91 107 96 68 1,113 34) _{U R -Ml} 1994

S. 12 79-'8O '81 '82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 '88 '89 A WH 8 15 16 9 1 4 -3 13 69 B&W 2 4 18 8 -2 -2 2 38 CE -1 6 6 -1 4 1 -2 21 GE -1 2 -1 -2 6 -i 4 1 1 1 1 -9 143 2$ -1 6 10 3 2 -4 4 30 CEA -2 12 5 1 -1 21 7M -2 -1 3 54 1 -1 1 -3 -2 1 -1 2 3 7 16 -1 -1 2 7} -1 -2 -3 11 22 56 51 12 11 7 6 12 33 221 (SYSTEM 8 0 + ^ )

i-

7fl

o )

36) 37)

7]

13 ABB-CE^

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 2 # 4 ^ 1 1 * 5 ^ 1 0 * 7l E}-8 ^

15*

3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 9 ^ ^1 JL ' 8 9 \ l i f e SYSTEM 80+^^1^ I&C 7)11 ^-*f<?] Advanced Control Complex-1- #•?!

SYSTEM 80+^1

hardware!-

^ software^ ^ #

hardware &X>}& JL^7}7}*\

38)

software $ ^ 5 . 7}

3~°. software^

Software

Hardware

7j

-^7^211

KW

e io

6 1 ) 14 (STEAM TBN. : GW

&# (%)

1984 33 -1985 36 10.0 1986 40 10.0 1987 45 12.4 1988 29 -36,1 1989 35 22,3 1990 26 -26.7 1991 39 50.3 1992 43

12,1

1993 38

-11.9

36

-15*1-62) GAS

$13. S*&>M

/5

(STEAM TBN. * * n] ^

^

<y

7] t\ '84 -7|^r 492 242 576 79 27 148 1,172 2,736 - '93 GW 105 45 28 17 13 11 144 363 7|^r 49.2 24.2 57.6 7.9 2.7 14.8 117.2 273.6 GW 10.5 4.5 2.8 1.7 1.3 1.1 14.4 36.3 '92 7 ] ^ 63 36 42 7 2 22 176 348 GW 14,9 3.4 2.9 2.8 0.01 2.1 17.2 43.3 '93 7|^r 80 23 38 5 4 22 109 281 GW 17.2 2.1 O 1 2.1 1.5 3,0 38,1

67H

74.4%# xfx

16 ; GW, % ^ 7} ^ ^ i ^ 7) B}-1955 114

17

22

31 11

8

33 236 ~ 64

%

48.3

7.2

9.3

13.1

4.7

3.4 14.0 100 1965 224

76

50

57

29

22

82

540 ~ 74

%

41.1 14.1

9.2

10.6

5.4

4.1 15.2 100 1975 192 104

67

39

47

22 143 614 ~ 84

%

31.3 16.9 10.9

6.4

7.7

3.6

23.3 100 1985

88

59

62

34

47

26

223 539 Cd89.8) ~ 90

%

16.3 11.0 11.5 6.31 8.7 4.8 41.4 100 **> 618 257 211 162 136 78 502 1,964 (>d54.5) % 31.5 13.1 10.7 8.2 6.9 4.0 25.6 100

MM

^ • i ^•i'&'H ^ M -^ si-17

M 17

4^1

: GW STEAM TBN GAS TBN «|# (B/A) ^g-^(A)

#*H1*KB)

«1# (B/A)

1989

68.0 24.7 36.3% 20.0 19.0 95.0%

1992

65.0 32.5 50.0% 30.0 25.8 86.0%

1993

63.0 37.2 59.0% 33.0 30.8 93.3%

1994

62.0 f 37.0 59.7% 39.0 33.5 85.9%

1995

61.0 41.5 68.0 40.0 34.4 86.0% 700 MWS,

1,300

100 100 50

70\dtfl oj^ofl 1,500

oil s h o c k - ^ ^ ^

1-18

M 18

IPP ^, Independent Power Producer7\

: MW / % % T —i '55~'64 235,701 74 1 25 '65~'74 539,639 71 9 21 75~'84 614,163 59 20 21 '85~'9O 539,272 47 30 22 1,963,502 61 17 22

Independent Power Producer7>

BOO, BOT

consortium^} joint venture^ S ^ risk 2. 1994. 12 7k 63) 64) e)7} (1) 63) 1994.12.

1968H1 12

20st

1980\l

i)- 30KW PWR 27]*] 1993^ 2^ofl c) < g ^ 10 MW 1994^1

i 1994\d

, PWR)7} ^ - ^ 25171(9001: KW^-, PWR)7f

1^171(90

1994^

# 37171- 7}

PWR KW KW

1988\1

1984

start-up<^l

start-up^

91 1990\l

^] 65), n

PWR a ] X

Nuclear Island

Conven -tional Island*} cfl^-^g

27]^r 7]7]^ S*yvd!s£| ^ BOPofl _ZL (2) 79 X | A ] - - 2 300 900 900 600 600 ! - # MWe MWe MWe MWe MWe PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR 1984 1986 1986 -— FRAMATOME FRAMATCME -— i ; / / A]

20 HWRR-II HFETR SPR-IAE MNSR-IAE HFETR CRITICAL SPRR-300 ^5}- Rx. ZERO POWER FAST Rx. PPR PULSING LTHR LPR

d?i)

TANK^ POOL1! POOL^fl TANK CRITICAL A S S E M B L Y P O O L ^ POOL-2 CROSS FAST CRITICAL PROTOTYPE Rx. 15MW 125MW 3.5MW 27MW OMW 3MW 2.8MW OMW 1MW 5MW 5MW 3% 90% 10% 90% 90% 10% 10% 0% 1959\1 1979^ 1964^ 1984^ 1979V1 1979V1 1964V1 1976\i

*%$£*

A^iJ-^^-^ * ^ » *^? ^ •f^-Tr^l-^ " ^ ^ # W - d ^ A ! ^ - id# 1000^- UO2 ^ ^ - ^ > 8 ^ - 1 - ^ - A 30"?]- Ci^] cfl^ 3.ik^- ^^} 0.13% ( ^ K1" ^ 80%) 0.17% ( ^ ^ H1- ^ 20%) - 1966V4 ° 1 ^ - 1961V1 0}^

"

SAJ:

^ :

^JAJ'

(3) (4) PWR 60°>KW PWR

60°]: KW PWR# X t ^ ^ U -f^ x}^14^- Hj-i-i. fe

^ S S . A ^ - A l ^ ] ^ ^ o | ^ n > , o| 60°> KW

KWS.

Site*]]

Si

27)*] 9 0 # KW ^ ^ GEC, <g£j§- -^ 37H consortium 2 0 0 2 ^ 1 100°> kw^- 471 100«> kw^g- 6 7 ] 1001?]: KW^g- PWR 27]

^137]

PWR 2 7 1 ) KW^- PWR 2 7 l ) KW^g- PWR 2 7 ] ) KW-i- PWR 271 )&>]

4000°> KW, . (fil-22 KW, 1 5 0 0 ^ KW, KW7} 2000>d 350 350 2 0 0 5 ^ 1,000 1,900 201 CM 2,000 2,500

2015\i

3,800 5,000 2020id 6,300 8,400 2030V1 13,500 17,000

2050\i

30,000 35,000 67)

(D

£!a

s #

44

44

^. 1 9 5 5 ^ 1 271)51 1 9 7 9 ^ 1 271)7} 7} ^ 4 6715] 271)71-1985V11 271 KWe ^ GE7f, Bj

^ GE7\, KWe PWRS. £" WH7}

-fe WH7f,

£ . GE7} 26.6 68)

_329.86^

69)

1992s!

23

^ : ^ € « l ^rkW (%)

514.4 (26.6) 1,163.5 (60.1) 257.6 (13.3) 1,935.5 (100)

^ # ^ ^kW (%)

329.86 (32.4) 621.02 (61.0) 66.96 (6.6) 1,017.84 (100) 68) 60.1%, ^ r ^ ^ 13.3%

£24 41 <S (1) 411) (2) 4 M (1) 41 # (1) 41 # (2) 4 1 4 (1) 4 1 4 (2) ^ 31 (^kWe) 63.6 BWR 63.6 BWR 98.5 BWR 95.1 BWR 95.1 BWR 514.4 100.0-3- PWR 100.0^" PWR 714.4 '72. 2 '73. 8 '75. 8 '78. 5 '78.11

£#

'78.12 '79. 7 '81.12 '84. 5 '85. 5 (2000) (2001) (^*}:sL/B|«l) GE/WH GE.WH GE/WH WH/GE WH/GE (2) 2712] n} 1980s! 3 H 1 9 8 6 ^ >lls. 271) 1980^011

44

441-

si Si

JL 1994\1

Projects.

fe Projected)n>,

1993^ 1 « H ^ ] - 27] £ ^ ^?1tioV^ tiJ^S- 2000^31} 2 0 0 1 ^

. £ ABB Combustion EngineeringAf, S ^ ^ ^ j FramatomeA>Af GlEMENSA}^ ^^g^Al-ol Nuclear Power International(NPI)A},

Nuclear Electric(NE)A]-iL) 37H r L # #

ABB-CEfe SYSTEM 80+#, NPIfe S , WH/NEfe ^ ^ - o f l ^ ^ ^ # ^ 1

£}• S ^ - > i Cogemaofl Sj^*fc2. S f e ^ ^ r 0 ) ^ SIEMENS, NPI, GE, W/H4 70) 71) (1) 1990^ 71-^^.S. # ^ ^ ^ S 1,148°>KW^] o j s . ^ ^ ^ ^ o | 9 0 ^ KW, ^ 7 f ^ ^ o ] 381?} 1990^011 S J - ^ ^ ^ l 250^ KWH, ^ j ^ 4 6 ^ KWH, x}7}ik& 144^ 5^°> KWH5. # 4 4 2 ^ 5^^?} KWH^fl ^ * H 1980^5^ 142 ^ 3400°> f e a s i b i l i t y s t u d y ) ! ^ ^ l * f ^ 3 - <>]^ IAEA, n| tH, 1986^ 10 SIEMENS, FRAMATOME, W/H, n j ^

1989\1 8^<^1 ^ } S S cfl^-^^- 2000^

- BATAN^

(2)

fc TflSH-b AECL, n|&a)A|, W/H, NPI, GE, £.*)

presentation^- «> # SBWR(Simplified BWR), n]&H|A) ^<$3\ W/H PWR 9J AP-600, N P I ^ PWR ^ APWR,

1995\1

l ^ o f e 1984\1

) } BATAN ^ ] U f ^ 1 9 8 9 ^ 1

^^ll 30

Hot Lab ^ - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ , ^71.71^619.^^^0] 4271 ^ l ^ A

^At^, 4371 7^1^AS- # ^ 4 ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ , iil-Bl<2^1*H 1992^1

1988\1

2000\! | ^ ] ^ %

6JJL Sa^T-f ^ 4 A ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ 90*1 KW z$IE$) ^ ^ o l ^ ^ o ^ . ^ ^ 5 ] r ^ o|n] AECL-NPI-n]^ylA| group, W/H group, GE-«lt:}-5|-S.A|H> group^*] group^

-g-90*1

*H

s|o||

3.^7} <g5L $X^. (Paradigm)^ JL7}

H -i- 4

(1) (2) (3) P a r a d i g m ^ ^ (4)

(5) (6) (7)

Paradigmo]

Paradigm

Framed

SLS, 711 ^ * f e

Framed

Framed

base7l-( 7) 97)

47114 ^

^ Daniel Bello) Herman information s o c i e t y ) ^ .

(intellectual property right)o|^ ?

o | o |

TV

-b Audio

^-¥-7}

^-tl- nj^-o]

o |D| 99)

copyright a ^

Sll

71

7]E|-Sfetfl

ssa^M 44

^.^

«1

^-(2) ? 102) 103)

^ industrial propery right) fe

know-howu]- know-why^

know-howS.

D

i * f e

44

^^4(know-how, k n o w - w h y ^ ) o ] e } ^

71^:

the letters patent efe

-brfl ZL patent £]-b - g ^ S W

the letters patent^

of monopolies)

%o]

sa

51

system

ZL

7}

S a ^

ZL

sa

tflfe

e)

°1 a

SL3.

-a-§^-«l(new use) S ^ ^^^-^Kdesign paten

2.

Framed ZLtfljg. - ^ J L O.

Sub-Frame# ^ 7 f * f e

part, x|-7l A}<y, x}7l ^ ^ ^ ^ 4 * f e ^ ^ ^ ^ ( s e c t i o n a l i s m ) 7 f

management7}

Permanent

Temporary Framed Permanent Frame^>^|

^ Temporary Project

3. *d^ ^^^ 1 4 f ^

o|

o]o>7]o]t:K

ids*!!

^ -=?•

$i

7m

Project Costfe

&£*}^} %^x}*} a ^ Project^

-b Project Cost- 7\

o]

Time-Sheet

Project^

Project Costal

Project^

Projects

l l l i f l H i l Project

Time-Sheet4S7}

Time-Sheet^

5. Project

Cost!-4-t

Til

fe o]o)7|o)i;j-.

7]

4-1

7]-(2)

^fe

fe 713:. 71

flfe

(3)

package

fe

3. $X^

^

(4)

§y

$X^], 71^71^1 (Technology Planning), * 1 ^ 4 - * M 7\

^(Intellectual Property Planning), Engineering Sales, R&D Marketing ^jr

}fe- 7 H ^ ^ Engineering Sales, R&D Marketing

Engineering Sales, R&D Marketing

71^ 7 1 ^

itfl

Engineering Sales, R&D Marketing^o>6fl>H

Engineering Sales, R&D Marketing^

7)^3] 7 ] ^ Engineering^ JE^

R&DAJ^MI

tfl*> Salesuf

MarketingS] 7 l ^ . ^ B ) B f e ^ l ^ M ^ H M Technologyl- A&, A*8

3L&

Z&I&^SL^

4S.^r 7 l ^ # 7 H ^ f e ^ S ^ Engineering

Sales, R&D Marketing^ nflo] Jg-§- ^ &j=

Engineering

t3l ZL

7 B ^ , ZL

7J-J1 aUir

7fl

71

71]

4

71

, -y-8-tl^ir,

_sis.

"A Partnership

of Law and Technology"

life

Engineering Salesif R8iD Marketing

*> Engineering Sales^- R&D Marketing

7]^(Engineering Salesi^ R&D Marketing

A

7]

Pooi<H] n

Grouping^

^ *

C-g-Access Control#

oi-s-^ii tt

1-8-°)

(6) Engineering Sales % R&D Marketing *l|7||2|

Marketing^ ^ g - ^ ^ - ^ o J I ^ - f e - ^ J S . ^ 1 & £ ^ S . < fe 4 7 ] ^ ^ ] # ^ B u s i n e s s * ^ °fl ^ I t l Sales!-} Marketing^

R&Dl-Engineering Sales^f R&D Marketing^)

Marketing^ *

fe «>S. Business D e v e l o p m e n t ^ Engineering SalesM" Marketing^ $•]*>

Engineering Sales!-]- R&D Marketing^} 7]^

Business Framed}

Engineering Sales/R&D Marketing^!

Partnership^o\)

package^

- consul ting

(7) m ^ Programs] §y ^ £ h

fe

, 1994

2. UR

1994

3. UR

4.

5.

, 1993

6.

-^, 1994

1994, cH

, 1994,

7.

8.

, 1994,

, 1994, afl33£|

9. UR

, 1994,

Law, 1994

11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.

, 1988

, 1988

1994

, 1991

, 1993

, 1993

1988

, 1990

1990

, 1993

h 1993

, 1991

23.

3. 1994 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 1. 2. 3. , 1991 ,, 1991 , 1994 1990 1993 ABB-CE 4. ^^-3,4^71

, 1994.12

4 , 1993

7]^E.<y7fl%\ 1987, . 1987, & ABB-CE & ABB-CE , 1987, _& 1987, &

6. Joint NSSS System Design Contract for YGN 3&4, 1987, - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ^ &

ABB-CE

7. ^13,4:5.71 ^ I S - T f l ^ M ^ m , 1991, ^

4

^

^ &

8. #^13,4^71 ^ J H ^ t i ) ^ 7 ^ , 1991,

9. Support Work Supply Contract for NSSS Design and Related Services for

UCN 3&4, ^ x m < * [ ^ - ^ & ABB-CE

10.

2. nl

- U.S. Export Administration Regulations, 1993, Depart of Commerce

- U.S. Code, Title 17. Copyrights

* » <$ *

**

1 ^M •

4,1

X •! -1

* ^ »

153 p. IMS ^ ] 2 E -* W

a * o x a#< )

3. 7] 1998 Cm. 2 L ^ - (15-20#ifl^]) ^- Hj 3JJJ ^ ^ 6|| A) ^> ^ 5 . ^-%r^\ 27} ^H o l ^ 1 ^—-

-5Zf-BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SHEET

Performing Org. Report No.

Sponsoring Org.

Report No. Standard Report No. INIS Subject Code

Title / Subtitle A Study on the Analysis and Countermeasures of Domestic and Foreign Factors for Technical Indigenization

Project Manager

and Department Lee, Byung Ryung Researcher and

Department

Publication

Place Taejon Publisher KAERI

Publication

Date 1998

Page 153 p. 111. & Tab. Yes( o ), No ( ) Size

Cm. Note

Classified Open( o ), Restricted(

Class Document Report Type

Sponsoring Org. KAERI Contract No.

Abstract (15-20 Lines)

This report is focused on the following two views :

First view is the issues that the domestic nuclear industry is presently facing are diagnosis of the actuality and survey of the countermeasure for the domestic market opening due to UR agreement and advance to foreign market. Second view is diagnosis of the outside status and groping of the countermeasure.

For the second view, internal restraints of public research institutes are studied by dividing it into research and industry.

As a short-term countermeasure, effective results can be expected by considering the collaborating countermeasure which the domestic nuclear industry can oppose, with positive and negative views for the change of local and international nuclear circumstances.

Subject Keywords