System
x3200
M2
Types
4367
and
4368
User’s
Guide
System
x3200
M2
Types
4367
and
4368
User’s
Guide
Note:
Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,readthegeneralinformationin“Notices,”on page75,andtheWarrantyandSupportInformationdocumentontheIBMSystemxDocumentationCD.
Contents
Safety . . . v
Chapter1. TheSystemx3200M2server . . . 1
Relateddocumentation . . . 1
Noticesandstatementsinthisdocument. . . 2
Featuresandspecifications. . . 3
Whatyourserveroffers . . . 5
Reliability,availability, andserviceability . . . 6
IBMDirector . . . 8
Update Xpressprogram . . . 8
Servercontrols,LEDs,andpower . . . 9
Frontview . . . 9
Rear view. . . 11
Serverpowerfeatures . . . 12
Chapter2. Installingoptionaldevices. . . 15
Servercomponents . . . 15
System-board internalconnectors . . . 16
System-board externalconnectors. . . 17
System-board optional-deviceconnectors . . . 18
System-board jumpers . . . 19
System-board LEDs . . . 20
Installationguidelines . . . 20
Systemreliabilityguidelines . . . 22
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron . . . 22
Handlingstatic-sensitive devices . . . 23
Removing thesidecover . . . 24
Removing thetwo-piecebezel . . . 25
Installinga memorymodule . . . 27
Installinga drive . . . 31
Installinga CDor DVDdrive . . . 32
Installinga tapedrive . . . 34
Installinga hot-swapSASor hot-swapSATAharddiskdrive . . . 36
IDs forhot-swapharddiskdrives . . . 38
Installinga simple-swapSATAharddiskdrive . . . 38
Power andsignalcablesfor internaldrives . . . 40
Installinganadapter . . . 41
InstallingtheIBMServeRAID-MR10iSAS/SATAcontroller . . . 44
Installinganoptionalmini-PCI-X enablementcard . . . 46
InstallinganIBMRemoteSupervisorAdapterIISlimLine . . . 47
Installinga hot-swappowersupply . . . 49
Installinga securityropeclip . . . 51
Completingtheinstallation. . . 52
Reinstalling thetwo-piecebezel. . . 52
Reinstalling thesidecover. . . 54
Connectingthecables . . . 55
Updatingtheserverconfiguration . . . 55
Connectingexternaldevices . . . 55
Installingtheserverina rack. . . 56
Chapter3. Configuringthe server . . . 57
Using theConfiguration/Setup Utilityprogram . . . 58
StartingtheConfiguration/SetupUtilityprogram . . . 58
Configuration/Setup Utilitymenu choices . . . 58
Using passwords . . . 62
Using theServerGuideSetup andInstallationCD . . . 63
ServerGuidefeatures . . . 63
Setup andconfigurationoverview . . . 64
Typicaloperatingsystem installation . . . 64
Installingyour operatingsystemwithout usingServerGuide . . . 64
Using themini-baseboard managementcontrollerutility programs . . . 65
Using themini-baseboard managementcontrollersetuputilityprogram . . . 65
Using themini-baseboard managementcontrollerconfigurationutilityprogram 66 Using themini-baseboard managementcontrollerfirmware updatesutility program . . . 66
Using themini-baseboard managementcontrollerSDR/FRUupdateutility program . . . 67
Using theBootMenu program . . . 68
Enabling theBroadcom NetXtremeGigabit EthernetBootAgent. . . 68
ConfiguringtheBroadcomNetXtremeGigabit Ethernetcontroller . . . 68
LSI ConfigurationUtilityprogram . . . 69
StartingtheLSIConfigurationUtilityprogram. . . 70
Formattingaharddiskdrive . . . 70
CreatingaRAIDarrayof harddiskdrives . . . 70
SettingupaRemoteSupervisorAdapterII SlimLine . . . 71
Requirements . . . 71
CablingtheRemoteSupervisorAdapterII SlimLine . . . 71
InstallingtheRemote SupervisorAdapter IISlimLinefirmware . . . 72
Completingthesetup . . . 73
Appendix. Notices . . . 75
Trademarks . . . 75
Important notes. . . 76
Productrecyclinganddisposal . . . 77
Battery returnprogram . . . 78
Safety
Before installingthisproduct,readtheSafetyInformation.
Antes deinstalar esteproduto,leiaasInformaçõesdeSegurança.
Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne,førduinstallererdetteprodukt.
Lees voordatuditproductinstalleerteerstdeveiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuinasennattämäntuotteen,lueturvaohjeetkohdastaSafetyInformation. Avantd’installer ceproduit,lisezlesconsignes desécurité.
Vor derInstallationdiesesProduktsdieSicherheitshinweiselesen.
Primadiinstallarequestoprodotto,leggereleInformazionisullaSicurezza.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen(SafetyInformation)førduinstallererdetteproduktet.
Antes deinstalar esteproduto,leiaasInformaçõessobre Segurança.
Antes deinstalar esteproducto,lealainformacióndeseguridad. Läs säkerhetsinformationeninnanduinstallerardenhärprodukten.
Important:
Each cautionanddangerstatements inthisdocumentislabeledwithanumber. This numberisused tocrossreferenceanEnglishlanguagecaution ordanger statementwithtranslatedversionsof thecaution ordangerstatementintheSafety Informationdocument.
For example,ifacaution statementislabeled“Statement 1”,translationsforthat caution statementareintheSafetyInformationdocumentunder “Statement1”. Be suretoreadallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyou performtheprocedures.Readanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatcomeswiththe bladeserveroroptionaldevice beforeyouinstallthedevice.
Statement 1:
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower, telephone,andcommunicationcablesis hazardous.
Toavoida shockhazard:
v Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,
maintenance,orreconfigurationofthisproductduringanelectrical storm.
v Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectrical
outlet.
v Connectto properlywired outletsanyequipmentthatwill beattachedto
thisproduct.
v Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnect ordisconnectsignal
cables.
v
Neverturnon anyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire, water,or
structuraldamage.
v Disconnectthe attachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,
networks,andmodemsbeforeyouopenthedevicecovers,unless instructedotherwiseinthe installationandconfigurationprocedures.
v Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthe followingtablewhen
installing,moving, oropeningcoversonthisproductorattached devices.
ToConnect: ToDisconnect:
1. TurneverythingOFF.
2. First,attachallcablestodevices.
3. Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4. Attachpowercordstooutlet.
5. TurndeviceON.
1. TurneverythingOFF.
2. First,removepowercordsfromoutlet.
3. Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4. Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement 2:
CAUTION:
Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,useonlyIBMPartNumber33F8354oran equivalenttypebatteryrecommendedby themanufacturer.Ifyour systemhas a modulecontainingalithiumbattery,replaceitonlywiththe samemodule typemadeby thesamemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumandcan explodeifnotproperlyused,handled,ordisposedof.
Do not:
v Throworimmerseinto water
v Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
v Repairordisassemble
Statement 3:
CAUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiber opticdevices,or transmitters) areinstalled,notethefollowing:
v Donotremovethe covers.Removingthe coversofthe laserproductcould
resultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation. Thereare noserviceable partsinside thedevice.
v Useofcontrolsoradjustments orperformanceofproceduresotherthan
thosespecifiedhereinmightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaser diode.Notethe following.
Laserradiationwhen open.Donot stareinto thebeam,do notviewdirectly withopticalinstruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothe beam.
Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite
Appareil A Laser de Classe 1`
Statement 4:
≥18kg(39.7lb) ≥32kg(70.5lb) ≥55kg(121.2lb)
CAUTION:
Use safepracticeswhenlifting. Statement 5:
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttonon thedeviceandthe powerswitchon thepower supply donotturnoffthe electricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevice alsomighthavemorethanonepowercord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrent from thedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepower source.
1 2
Statement 8:
CAUTION:
Neverremovethe coveronapowersupplyoranypartthat hasthefollowing label attached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsare presentinsideany
componentthathasthislabelattached.Thereare noserviceablepartsinside these components.Ifyoususpectaproblemwithoneoftheseparts,contact a servicetechnician.
Statement 12:
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesahotsurfacenearby.
Statement 13:
DANGER
Overloadinga branchcircuitispotentiallyafirehazard anda shockhazard undercertainconditions.Toavoidthesehazards,ensurethatyour system electricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcircuitprotection
requirements.Refertothe informationthat isprovidedwithyour devicefor electricalspecifications.
Statement 15:
CAUTION:
Make surethat therackis securedproperlytoavoidtippingwhenthe server unit isextended.
Chapter
1.
The
System
x3200
M2
server
TheIBM®Systemx3200M2,MachineTypes4367and4368serverisa5-U-high, high-performance server.Itisideallysuitedfornetworking environmentsthatrequire superiormicroprocessor performance,improvedsystemsmanagement,andflexible memoryanddata management.
Performance,ease ofuse,reliability, andexpansioncapabilitieswerekey
considerations inthedesignof theserver.Thesedesignfeaturesmakeitpossible for youtocustomize thesystemhardwareto meetyourneedstodayandprovide flexibleexpansioncapabilitiesfor thefuture.
Theservercomeswitha limitedwarranty.For informationaboutthetermsof the warranty andgettingserviceandassistance,seetheWarrantyandSupport Informationdocument.
You canobtainup-to-dateinformationabouttheserverandother IBMserver products athttp://www.ibm.com/systems/x/.
Related
documentation
This User’sGuideprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserver,includinghowto install supportedoptional devicesandhow toconfiguretheserver.Thefollowing documentation alsocomeswiththeserver:
v InstallationGuide
Thisprinteddocumentcontainsinstructionsforsettinguptheserverandbasic instructionsforinstallingsomeoptionaldevices.
v
WarrantyandSupport Information
ThisdocumentisinPortableDocumentFormat (PDF)ontheIBMSystemx™
DocumentationCD.It containsinformationabout thetermsofthewarranty and gettingserviceandassistance.
v SafetyInformation
ThisdocumentisinPDFontheIBMSystemx DocumentationCD.Itcontains translatedcautionanddangerstatements. Eachcautionanddangerstatement thatappearsinthedocumentationhas anumberthatyoucanusetolocatethe correspondingstatementinyourlanguageintheSafety Informationdocument. v ProblemDeterminationandServiceGuide
ThisdocumentisinPDFontheIBMSystemx DocumentationCD.Itcontains informationtohelp yousolveproblemsyourself,anditcontainsinformationfor servicetechnicians.
Depending ontheservermodel,additionaldocumentationmightbeincludedonthe IBMSystemxDocumentationCD.
TheSystemx andxSeriesToolsCenterisanonlineinformationcenterthat containsinformationabout toolsfor updating,managing,anddeployingfirmware, device drivers,andoperatingsystems.TheSystemx andxSeriesToolsCenterisat http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp
1. Racksaremeasuredinverticalincrementsof4.45cm(1.75inches)each.Eachincrementiscalleda″U.″A1-U-highdeviceis 1.75inchestall.
Theservermighthave featuresthatarenotdescribedinthedocumentationthat you receivedwiththeserver.Thedocumentationmightbeupdatedoccasionallyto include informationaboutthosefeatures,ortechnicalupdates mightbeavailableto provide additionalinformationthatisnotincludedintheserverdocumentation. TheseupdatesareavailablefromtheIBMWebsite.Tocheckforupdated documentation andtechnicalupdates,completethefollowingsteps.
Note: ChangesaremadeperiodicallytotheIBMWebsite.Theactualprocedure mightvaryslightlyfromwhatisdescribedinthisdocument.
1. Goto http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. UnderProductsupport,clickSystemx.
3. UnderPopularlinks,clickPublicationslookup.
4. FromProductfamilymenu,selectSystemx3200M2,andclick Continue.
Notices
and
statements
in
this
document
Thecautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentarealso inthemultilingual Safety Informationdocument,whichisontheIBMSystemxDocumentationCD. Each statementisnumberedfor referenceto thecorrespondingstatementinyou languageintheSafety Informationdocument.
Thefollowingnotices andstatementsareusedinthisdocument: v Note:Thesenotices provideimportanttips, guidance,oradvice.
v Important:Thesenotices provideinformationoradvicethatmighthelpyouavoid
inconvenientorproblemsituations.
v Attention:Thesenoticesindicatepotentialdamageto programs,devices,or
data.An attentionnoticeisplacedjustbefore theinstructionor situationinwhich damagemightoccur.
v Caution:Thesestatementsindicatesituationsthatcanbepotentiallyhazardous
toyou.Acautionstatementisplacedjustbeforethedescription ofapotentially hazardousprocedurestepor situation.
v
Danger:Thesestatementsindicatesituationsthatcanbepotentiallyhazardous
toyou.Adangerstatementisplacedjustbefore thedescriptionofa potentially lethalorextremelyhazardousprocedurestepor situation.
Features
and
specifications
Thefollowinginformationisa summaryofthefeaturesandspecificationsof the server.Depending ontheservermodel,somefeaturesmightnotbeavailable,or somespecificationsmightnotapply.
Table1.Featuresandspecifications
Microprocessor:
v SupportsoneIntel
®Core™2Duo
dual-coreorXeon™dual-coreor
quad-coremicroprocessor
Note: IntelVirtualizationTechnology (VT)isnotavailableontheCore2 DuoE4600;however,these microprocessorscanonlyrun paravirtualization. v 2MB,6MB,or12MBLevel-2cache v 800,1066,or1333MHzfront-side bus(FSB) Memory: v Minimum:512MB v Maximum:8GB v Types:PC2-5300orPC2-6400,ECC unbuffereddouble-data-rate2 (DDR2)667or800MHzSDRAM v Connectors:fourdualinlinememory
module(DIMM)connectors,two-way interleaved
Drives(dependingonthemodel):
v Diskette(optional):Externalor
internalUSBFDDdriveandmemory key
v
Harddiskdrive:Hot-swapSAS,
hot-swapSATA,orsimple-swap SATA
v OneofthefollowingSATAattached
opticaldrives: – DVD-ROM
– Multiburner(optional)
Drivebays(dependingonthe model):
v Two5.25in.half-highbays(one
opticaldriveinstalled) v One3.5in.slim-high
removable-mediadrivebay(optional diskettedrive)
v
Four3.5in.or2.5in.slim-highhard
diskdrivebays(somemodels) v Eight2.5in.slim-highharddiskdrive
bays(somemodels)
PCIexpansionslots(dependingon themodel):
v OnePCIExpressx8slot
v OnePCIExpressx4slot(x4slotwith
x1electrical)
v OnePCI-X64-bit/133MHzslot
Note: ThisPCI-Xslotisenabled whenanoptionalPCI-Xenablement cardisinstalledinthemini-PCIslot onthesystemboard.Whenno mini-PCI-Xenablementcardinstalled, thisslothasnofunction.
v TwoPCI32-bit/33MHzslots
Fans:
Threespeed-controlledfans.
Powersupply:
Oneofthefollowingpowersupplies: v Oneortworedundant430-watt(90-240
Vac)
v Onenon-redundant401-watt(90-240V
ac) Size: v Height:438mm(17.25in.) v Depth:540mm(21.25in.) v Width:216mm(8.5in.) v Weight:16.3kg(36lb)to25.2kg(56
lb)dependinguponconfiguration
Integratedfunctions:
v Mini-baseboardmanagementcontroller
(mini-BMC)
v BroadcomBCM572210/100/1000
Ethernetcontrolleronthesystemboard withRJ-45Ethernetport
v Oneinternalsingle-channnel(fourports
perchannel)SAS/SATAcontroller (mini-PCIslot)
v
Twoserialports
v
Oneparallelport
v Six-portSerialATAcontroller
v EightUniversalSerialBus(USB)v2.0
ports(twoonfrontandfouronrear,one internalforoptionaltapedrive,andone internalforoptionalRemoteSupervisor AdapterIISlimLine)
v OnboardATIES1000videocontroller
– CompatiblewithSVGAandVGA
– 64MBDDR2SDRAMvideomemory
DiagnosticLEDs:
v Fans
v
Harddiskdrives
v Memory v Microprocessor v PCIslots v Powersupply v VRD
Acousticalnoiseemissions:
v Soundpower,idling:5.0bel
v Soundpower,operating:5.3bel
Environment: v Airtemperature: – Serveron:10°to35°C(50°to95°F) Altitude:0to914.4m(3000ft) – Serveron:10°to32°C(50°to89.6°F) Altitude:914.4m(3000ft)to2133.6m (7000ft) – Serveroff:10°to43°C(50°to109.4°F) Maximumaltitude:2133.6m(7000ft) – Shipping:-40°to60°C(-40°to140°F)
v Humidity(operatingandstorage):
– Serveron:8%to80%
– Serveroff:8%to80%
Heatoutput:
ApproximateheatoutputinBritishthermal units(Btu)perhour:
v Minimumconfiguration:630Btuperhour
(185watts)
v Maximumconfiguration:1784Btuperhour
(523watts)
Electricalinput:
v Sine-waveinput(50or60Hz)required
v Inputvoltageandfrequencyranges
automaticallyselected v
Inputvoltagelowrange:
– Minimum:100Vac
– Maximum:127Vac
v Inputvoltagehighrange:
– Minimum:200Vac
– Maximum:240Vac
v Inputkilovolt-amperes(kVA)approximately:
– Minimum:0.20kVA(allmodels)
– Maximum:0.55kVA
Notes:
1. Powerconsumptionandheatoutputvary
dependingonthenumberandtypeof optionalfeaturesthatareinstalledandthe power-managementoptionalfeaturesthat areinuse.
2. Theselevelsweremeasuredincontrolled
acousticalenvironmentsaccordingtothe proceduresspecifiedbytheAmerican NationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI)S12.10 andISO7779andarereportedin accordancewithISO9296.Actual sound-pressurelevelsinagivenlocation mightexceedtheaveragestatedvalues becauseofroomreflectionsandother nearbynoisesources.Thedeclared sound-powerlevelsindicateanupperlimit, belowwhichalargenumberofcomputers willoperate.
What
your
server
offers
Theserverusesthefollowingfeaturesandtechnologies: v High-performancegraphicscontroller
Theservercomeswithanintegratedgraphicscontroller.Thishigh-performance controllersupports highresolutionsandincludesmanyperformance-enhancing featuresfortheoperating-systemenvironment.
v
IBMDynamic SystemAnalysis(DSA)PrebootDiagnosticCD
TheIBMDynamicSystemAnalysisPreboot DiagnosticCDcontainsthe
diagnosticprogramsfor testingthemajorcomponentsoftheserver.IftheCDdid notcomewiththeserver,completethefollowingstepstodownloadit.
Note: Changesaremadeperiodicallyto theIBMWebsite.Theactualprocedure mightvary slightlyfromwhatisdescribedinthisdocument.
1. Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. UnderProductsupport,clickSystemx.
3. UnderPopularlinks, clickSoftwareanddevicedrivers.
4. ClickDynamic SystemAnalysis(DSA).
Foradditionalinformationabout theDSAdiagnosticprograms,seetheProblem DeterminationandServiceGuideontheIBMSystemxDocumentationCD. v IBMDirector
IBMDirector isaworkgroup-hardware-managementtool thatyoucanuseto centrallymanagexSeries®andxSeriesservers.Formoreinformation,see the IBMDirector documentationontheIBMDirectorCD.
v IBMServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD
TheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCDthatcomeswiththeserverprovides programsto helpyousetuptheserverandinstallanoperatingsystem.The ServerGuide™programdetects installedoptional hardwaredevicesandprovides thecorrectconfigurationprogramsanddevicedrivers.
Formoreinformationabout theServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD,see “UsingtheServerGuideSetupandInstallationCD”onpage63.
v Integratednetwork support
TheservercomeswithanintegratedBroadcomNetXtremeGigabitEthernet controller,whichsupportsconnection toa10Mbps,100Mbps,or1000Mbps network.For moreinformation,see“ConfiguringtheBroadcom NetXtreme GigabitEthernetcontroller”onpage68.
v Largedata-storagecapacityandhot-swapcapabilities
Somehot-swapmodelssupportupto fourslim-high,3.5-inchor2.5-inch hot-swapSASharddiskdrives.Somemodelssupportuptoeight slim-high 2.5-inchhot-swapSASharddiskdrives.Withthehot-swapfeature,you canadd, remove,orreplaceharddiskdriveswithoutturningofftheserver.
v Largesystem-memorycapacity
Theserversupports upto 8GBofsystemmemory.Thememorycontroller supportserrorcorrectingcode(ECC)foruptofourindustry-standard,1.8V, 240-pin,double-data-rate2(DDR2),PC2-5300or PC2-6400unbuffered, synchronousdynamicrandom-access memory(SDRAM)dualinlinememory modules(DIMMs).
v Mini-baseboardmanagement controller(mini-BMC)
Themini-BMCprovidesbasicservice-processorenvironmentalmonitoring functions.Ifanenvironmentalconditionexceedsa thresholdor ifasystem componentfails,themini-BMClightsLEDstohelpyoudiagnosetheproblemand recordstheerrorintheerrorlog.
Note: In messagesanddocumentation,termservice processorrefers tothe mini-baseboardmanagementcontrollerortheoptionalRemote Supervisor AdapterII SlimLine.
v Redundantconnection
Theadditionof anoptional networkinterfacecard(NIC)providesafailover capabilityto aredundantEthernetconnection.Ifaproblemoccurswiththe primaryEthernetconnection,allEthernettraffic thatisassociatedwiththe primaryconnectionisautomaticallyswitchedto theredundantNIC.Ifthe
applicabledevice driversareinstalled,thisswitchingoccurswithoutdatalossand withoutuserintervention.
v ServeRAID
™
support
Theserversupports ServeRAIDadapters tocreateredundantarrayof
independentdisks(RAID)configurations.Theserveralso hasintegratedRAID level-0andlevel-1supportinselectedmodels. Inaddition,somehot-swap modelssupportRAIDlevel-5whenaServeRAID-MR10iSAS/SATAcontrolleris installed.
v Systems-managementcapabilities
Theserversupports anoptional RemoteSupervisorAdapterIISlimLine,which providesservice-processor functionsinadditionto thosethatthemini-BMC provides.Whenthisadapterisused withthesystems-management softwarethat comeswiththeserver,youcanmanage thefunctionsof theserverlocallyand remotely.TheRemoteSupervisorAdapterII SlimLinealsoprovidessystem monitoring,eventrecording,anddial-outalertcapability.
Seethedocumentationthatcomeswithyoursystems-managementsoftwarefor moreinformation.Toorderanoptional RemoteSupervisorAdapterIISlimLine, contactyourIBMmarketingrepresentativeor authorizedreseller.
Note: In messagesanddocumentation,thetermserviceprocessorrefersto the integratedmini-baseboard managementcontrolleror theoptionalRemote SupervisorAdapterIISlimLine.
Reliability,
availability,
and
serviceability
Three importantserverdesign featuresarereliability,availability, andserviceability (RAS).TheRASfeatureshelptoensuretheintegrityof thedatathatisstoredin theserver,theavailabilityoftheserverwhenyouneedit,andtheease withwhich you candiagnoseandrepair problems.
TheserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures: v
1-yearparts and1-yearlaborlimitedwarranty (MachineType4367) and3-year
partsand3-year laborlimitedwarranty(MachineType4368) v AdvancedConfigurationandPower Interface(ACPI)
v AdvancedDesktopManagement Interface(DMI)features
v AutomaticBIOSrecovery toabackup image
v AutomaticServerRestart (ASR)logicsupportingasystem restartwhenthe
operatingsystem becomesunresponsivewhenenabledinthemini-BMC v Automaticserverrestartaftera powerfailure,basedontheBIOSsetting
v Availabilityof microcodelevel
v Boot-blockrecovery
v Builtin,menu-drivensetup,systemconfiguration,andredundantarrayof
independentdisks(RAID)configuration
v Built-inmonitoringfor fan,power,temperature,andvoltage
v
CD-baseddiagnostic programs
v Coolingfanswithspeed-sensing capability
v Customersupportcenterthatisavailable24hoursaday,7 daysa week
2 v DiagnosticsupportofServeRAIDadapters
v Errorcodesandmessages
v Errorcorrectingcode(ECC)double-data-rate2(DDR2)synchronousdynamic
random-accessmemory(SDRAM)withserialpresencedetect(SPD) v Errorloggingof POSTfailures
v
Hot-swapSerialAttached SCSI(SAS)harddiskdrives(somemodels)
v Hot-swapSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)harddiskdrives(some
models)
v IntegratedEthernetcontroller
v IntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)
v Supportfor anoptional IBMRemote SupervisorAdapter IISlimLine
v Key-locksupportfor physicalsecurity
v Memorychangemessagespostedto theerrorlog
v Mini-baseboardmanagementcontroller(mini-BMC)(service processor)
v Powermanagement
v Power-onself-test(POST)
v Read-onlymemory(ROM)checksums
v
RedundantEthernetcapabilities(requiresanoptional Ethernetadapter)with
failoversupport
v Simple-swapSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment(SATA)harddiskdrives
(somemodels)
v Standbyvoltageforsystem-managementfeaturesandmonitoring
v Systemauto-configuringfromtheconfigurationmenu
v System-errorLEDonthefrontbezelanddiagnostic LEDsonthesystemboard
v Upgradeablemini-BMCfirmware
v UpgradeablemicrocodeforPOST,basicinput/outputsystem (BIOS)code,and
read-onlymemory(ROM)residentcode,locallyoroveraLAN v
Vitalproductdata(VPD);includesserial-number informationandreplacement
partnumbers,storedinnonvolatilememory,foreasierremotemaintenance v WakeonLAN
®capability
2. Serviceavailabilitywillvarybycountry.Responsetimevaries;mayexcludeholidays.
IBM
Director
WithIBMDirector,anetworkadministrator canperformthefollowing tasks: v Viewthehardwareconfigurationofremotesystems,indetail
v Monitortheusageandperformanceof criticalcomponents,suchas
microprocessors,disks,andmemory v
Centrallymanageindividualor largegroupsofIBMandnon-IBM
x86-processor-basedservers, desktopcomputers,workstations,andnotebook computersona varietyofplatforms
IBMDirectorprovidesacomprehensive entry-levelworkgrouphardwaremanager.It includesthefollowingkey features:
v Advancedself-managementcapabilitiesfor maximumsystem availability.
v Multipleoperating-systemplatformsupport,includingMicrosoft
®
Windows®2000 Server,WindowsServer2003,WindowsXPProfessional,AIX,i5/OS,Red Hat Linux®,SUSE,VMware,andNovellNetWare.Fora completelistofoperating systemsthatsupportIBMDirector,seetheIBMDirector CompatibilityDocument. ThisdocumentisinPortableDocumentFormat (PDF)at http://www.ibm.com/ systems/management/director/resources/.Itisupdatedevery6 to8weeks. v
Supportfor IBMandnon-IBMservers,desktopcomputers,workstations, and
notebookcomputers.
v Supportfor systems-managementindustrystandards.
v Integrationintoleadingworkgroupandenterprisesystems-management
environments.
v Easeofuse, training,andsetup.
IBMDirectoralso providesanextensibleplatformthatsupports advancedserver toolsthataredesignedto reducethetotal costof managingandsupporting networkedsystems. BydeployingIBMDirector,youcan achievereductionsin ownership coststhroughthefollowingbenefits:
v Reduceddowntime
v
Increasedproductivityof ITpersonnelandusers
v Reducedserviceandsupportcosts
For moreinformationaboutIBMDirector,seethedocumentationontheIBM Director CDthatcomeswiththeserver,theIBMDirectorInformationCenterat http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/eserver/v1r2/topic/diricinfo_all/
diricinfoparent.html,andtheIBMxSeriesSystems ManagementWebpage at http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/,whichpresents anoverviewof IBM Systems ManagementandIBMDirector.
Update
Xpress
program
TheUpdateXpressprogramisavailableformostSystemx andxSeriesserversand optional devices.Itdetectssupportedandinstalleddevicedriversandfirmwarein theserverandinstallsavailable updates.YoucandownloadtheUpdateXpress programfromtheWebat noadditional cost,oryoucan purchaseit ona CD.To download theprogramorpurchasetheCD,gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/ management/xpress.html.AdditionalinformationaboutUpdateXpressisavailable fromtheSystemx andxSeriesToolsCenterathttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/
Server
controls,
LEDs,
and
power
This sectiondescribesthecontrolsandlight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)andhowto turn theserveronandoff.
Front
view
Thefollowingillustration showsthecontrols,LEDs,andconnectorsonthefrontof theserver.
CD-eject or DVD-eject button CD or DVD drive activity LED Hard disk drive activity LED Power-on LED Power-control button System-error LED USB connectors Optional diskette-eject button Optional diskette drive activity LED Power-on LED
Whenthis LEDislitandnotflashing,itindicatesthattheserveristurned on.WhenthisLED isflashing,it indicatesthattheserveristurnedoffand stillconnectedtoanacpowersource.WhenthisLEDisoff,it indicatesthat acpowerisnotpresent,or thepowersupply ortheLEDitselfhas failed.A powerLEDisalsoontherearof theserver.
Note: IfthisLED isoff,itdoes notmeanthatthereisnoelectricalpowerin theserver.TheLEDmightbeburnedout.Toremoveallelectricalpower fromtheserver,youmustdisconnectthepowercordsfromtheelectrical outlets.
Power-controlbutton
Press thisbuttonto turntheserveronandoffmanually.
Hard diskdriveactivityLED
Whenthis LEDisflashing,it indicatesthattheassociatedharddiskdriveis inuse.
USBconnectors
ConnectUSBdevicestotheseconnectors.
CD-ejectorDVD-ejectbutton
Press thisbuttonto releaseaCDfromtheCDdrive oraDVDfromthe DVDdrive.
CDorDVDdriveactivityLED
Whenthis LEDislit,itindicatesthattheCDdrive orDVDdriveisinuse.
(Optional)diskette-ejectbutton
Press thisbuttonto releaseadiskettefromthediskettedrive.
(Optional)diskettedriveactivityLED
Whenthis LEDislit,itindicatesthatthediskettedrive isinuse.
Hot-swap harddiskdriveactivityLED(somemodels)
Onsomeservermodels, eachhot-swapdrivehasa harddiskdrive activity LED. WhenthisgreenLEDisflashing,itindicatesthattheassociatedhard diskdriveisinuse.
Whenthedrive isremoved, thisLEDalso isvisibleontheharddiskdrive backplane, nexttothedrive connector.Thebackplaneistheprintedcircuit board behinddrivebays4through7(orbays4through11onsome 2.5-inch harddiskdrive SASmodels).
Hot-swap harddiskdrivestatusLED(somemodels)
Onsomeservermodels, eachhot-swapharddiskdrive hasanamber statusLED. IfthisamberstatusLED foradrive islit,it indicatesthatthe associatedharddiskdrive hasfailed.
If anoptional IBMServeRAIDcontrollerisinstalledintheserverandthe LEDflashes slowly(oneflashpersecond),it indicatesthatthedrive is beingrebuilt.WhentheLEDisflashingrapidly(threeflashes persecond), it indicatesthatthecontrollerisidentifying thedrive.
Whenthedrive isremoved, thisLEDalso isvisibleontheharddiskdrive backplane, belowthehot-swapharddiskdriveactivityLED.
Rear
view
Thefollowingillustration showstheconnectorsandLEDsontherearoftheserver.
Serial 2 (Com2) Serial 1 (Com1) Video USB 3 and 4 USB 1 and 2 Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine (Ethernet) Ethernet connector Parallel Power cord AC power LED DC power LED Ethernet transmit/ receive activity LED (amber) Ethernet link status LED (green) Power-cord connector
Connectthepowercordtothisconnector.
ACpowerLED
Onsomeservermodels, eachhot-swappowersupplyhasanacpower LEDanda dcpowerLED.During typicaloperation,both theacanddc powerLEDsarelit.
DCpowerLED
Onsomeservermodels, eachhot-swappowersupplyhasadcpowerLED andanacpowerLED. Duringtypicaloperation,boththeacanddcpower LEDsarelit.
Serial2connector
Connecta9-pin serialdevice tothisconnector.
Parallel connector
Connectaparallel devicetothis connector.
Serial1connector
Connecta9-pin serialdevice tothisconnector.
Video connector
Connectamonitorto thisconnector.
USBconnectors
ConnectUSBdevicestotheseconnectors.
Ethernetconnector
Usethisconnectortoconnect theserverto anetwork.
Ethernettransmit/receiveactivityLED
This LEDisontheEthernetconnectorontherearof theserver.Whenthis LEDislit,it indicatesthatthereisactivitybetweentheserverandthe network.
EthernetlinkstatusLED
This LEDisontheEthernetconnectorontherearof theserver.Whenthis LEDislit,it indicatesthatthereisanactiveconnection ontheEthernet port.
RemoteSupervisorAdapterII SlimLine/Ethernetconnector
Usethisconnectortoconnect theRemoteSupervisorAdapterIISlimLine to a network.
Server
power
features
When theserverisconnectedtoanacpowersourcebutisnotturnedon,the operating systemdoes notrun,andallcorelogicexcepttheserviceprocessoris shut down;however,theservercanrespondto requestsfromtheserviceprocessor, suchasaremoterequesttoturnontheserver.Thepower-onLEDflashes to indicatethattheserverisconnectedto acpowerbutnotturnedon.
Turning
on
the
server
Approximately20secondsaftertheserverisconnectedtoacpower,the
power-controlbuttonbecomesactive, andoneormorefansmightstartrunningto provide coolingwhiletheserverisconnectedto power.You canturnontheserver andstart theoperating systembypressingthepower-controlbutton.
Theservercanalsobeturnedoninanyofthefollowingways:
v Ifa powerfailureoccurswhiletheserveristurned on,theserverwillrestart
automaticallywhenpowerisrestored.
v Ifyouroperating systemsupportsthesystems-managementsoftwareforan
optionalRemote SupervisorAdapter IISlimLine,thesystems-management softwarecan turnontheserver.
v Ifyouroperating systemsupportstheWakeonLANfeature,theWakeonLAN
featurecan turnontheserver.
v IfanoptionalRemote SupervisorAdapter IISlimLineisinstalledintheserver,the
servercan beturned onfromtheRemoteSupervisorAdapterII SlimLineuser interface.
Note: When4GBormoreof memory(physicalorlogical) isinstalled,some memoryisreservedfor varioussystem resourcesandisunavailabletothe operating system.Theamountofmemorythatisreservedfor systemresources depends ontheoperating system,theconfigurationoftheserver,andthe configuredPCIoptional devices.
Turning
off
the
server
When youturnoff theserverandleaveitconnectedto acpower,theservercan respond torequestsfromtheserviceprocessor,suchasaremoterequesttoturn ontheserver.Whiletheserverremainsconnectedtoacpower,oneormorefans mightcontinuetorun.Toremoveallpowerfromtheserver,youmustdisconnectit fromthepowersource.
Some operatingsystemsrequireanorderlyshutdownbeforeyouturnofftheserver. Seeyouroperating-systemdocumentationfor informationaboutshuttingdownthe operating system.
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttonon thedeviceandthe powerswitchon thepower supply donotturnoffthe electricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevice alsomighthavemorethanonepowercord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrent from thedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepower source.
1 2
Theservercanbeturned offinanyofthefollowingways:
v Youcanturnofftheserverfromtheoperating system,if youroperatingsystem
supportsthis feature.Afteranorderlyshutdownof theoperatingsystem,the serverwillbeturnedoff automatically.
v
Youcanpressthepower-controlbuttontostartanorderlyshutdownofthe
operatingsystem andturnoff theserver,if youroperatingsystem supportsthis feature.
v Iftheoperatingsystem stopsfunctioning,youcanpressandholdthe
power-controlbuttonfor morethan4secondstoturnofftheserver.
v IfanoptionalRemote SupervisorAdapter IISlimLineisinstalledintheserver,the
servercan beturned offfromtheRemoteSupervisorAdapterIISlimLine user interface.
v IftheWakeonLANfeatureturnedontheserver,theWakeonLANfeaturecan
turnofftheserver.
v Theservercanturnitselfoffasanautomaticresponsetoa criticalsystem
failure.
Chapter
2.
Installing
optional
devices
This chapterprovidesdetailed instructionsfor installingoptionalhardware devicesin theserver.
Server
components
Thefollowingillustration showsthemajorcomponentsintheserver(dependingon theservermodel).Theillustrationsinthisdocumentmightdifferslightlyfromyour hardware. Front adapter-support bracket Drive cage EMC shields Filler panels Cover System board Upper bezel Lower bezel Microprocessor Heat sink Non-hot-swap power supply Hot-swap power supply DIMM SAS/SATA controller SATA hard disk drive (some models)
Hot-swap hard disk drive (some models) SATA filler panel
SAS filler panel Rear system fan
Optical drive
Hard disk drive fan assembly
Diskette drive (optional)
System-board
internal
connectors
Thefollowingillustration showstheinternalconnectorsonthesystemboard.
Microprocessor power DIMM 1 DIMM 2 DIMM 3 DIMM 4 Microprocessor
Hard disk drive fan
USB tape drive
Mini-PCI slot Battery System fan connector Main power Microprocessor fan
(optional) External USB diskette drive
Front panel Front USBs SATA 0 SATA 1 SATA 2 SATA 3 SATA 4 SATA 5 Hot-swap hard disk drive backplane
PCI-X enablement card connector
Mini-BMC JTAG connector Wake on LAN
Mini-BMC boot loader
System-board
external
connectors
Thefollowingillustration showstheexternalinput/output(I/O)connectorsonthe system board. Serial 2 (Com2) Serial 1 (Com1) Video USB 3 and 4 USB 1 and 2 Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine (Ethernet) Ethernet connector Parallel Power cord AC power LED DC power LED Ethernet transmit/ receive activity LED (amber)
Ethernet link status LED (green)
System-board
optional-device
connectors
Thefollowingillustration showsthesystem-boardandconnectorsfor user-installableoptionaldevices.
DIMM 1 DIMM 2 DIMM 3 DIMM 4
Slot 5, PCI 32-bit 33 MHz Slot 4, PCI 32-bit 33 MHz Slot 3, PCI-X 64-bit 133 MHz Slot 2, PCI Express x4 (x1) Slot 1, PCI Express x8 Remote Supervisor Adapter II Slim Line
System-board
jumpers
Thefollowingillustration showsthejumpersonthesystemboard.Thereareno changeable switchesonthesystemboard.
Boot block jumper (JP6) Clear CMOS jumper (JP1) Mini-BMC force update jumper (JP3)
System-board
LEDs
Thefollowingillustration showsthelight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)onthesystem board.
Slot 5, PCI 32-bit 33 MHz LED Slot 4, PCI 32-bit 33 MHz LED Slot 3, PCI-X 64-bit 133 MHz LED Slot 2, PCI Express x4 LED Slot 1, PCI Express x8 LED Standby power LED
Microprocessor fan LED DIMM 1 LED DIMM 2 LED DIMM 3 LED DIMM 4 LED
System fan LED
Hard drive fan LED
Mini-PCI slot LED
Microprocessor LED Board VRD fault LED
Mini-BMC heartbeat LED
For moreinformationaboutthesystem-boardLEDs,seetheProblemDetermination andServiceGuideontheIBMSystemx DocumentationCD.
Installation
guidelines
Important:Before youinstalloptionalhardware devices,makesurethattheserver isworkingcorrectly.Starttheserver,andmakesurethattheoperatingsystem starts,if anoperating systemisinstalled,orthata19990305errorcodeis displayed, indicatingthatanoperatingsystemwasnotfoundbuttheserveris otherwiseworkingcorrectly.Iftheserverisnotworkingcorrectly,see"Solving Problems"intheInstallationGuidefordiagnostic information.
Before youinstalloptionaldevices,readthefollowinginformation:
v Readthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagev,theguidelinesin“Working
insidetheserverwiththepoweron”onpage22,and“Handlingstatic-sensitive devices”onpage 23.Thisinformationwillhelpyouworksafely.
v Whenyouinstallyournew server,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapply
themostrecentfirmwareupdates.Thisstep willhelp toensurethatanyknown issuesareaddressedandthatyourserverisready tofunctionat maximumlevels
Note: Changesaremadeperiodicallyto theIBMWebsite.Theactualprocedure mightvary slightlyfromwhatisdescribedinthisdocument.
1. Gotohttp://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. UnderProductsupport,clickSystemx.
3. UnderPopularlinks, clickSoftwareanddevicedrivers.
4. ClickIBM Systemx3200M2to displaythematrixofdownloadable filesfor
theserver.
Foradditionalinformationabout toolsfor updating,managing,anddeploying firmware,seetheSystemx andxSeriesToolsCenterathttp://
publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp.
v Observegood housekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Place removed
coversandotherpartsinasafeplace.
v Ifyoumust starttheserverwhilethecoverisremoved, makesurethatnooneis
neartheserverandthatnotoolsor otherobjectshavebeen leftinsidethe server.
v Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou. Ifyouhaveto
liftaheavyobject,observethefollowingprecautions: – Makesurethatyoucan standsafelywithout slipping.
– Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
– Usea slowliftingforce. Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyoulifta heavy
object.
– Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushing up
withyourlegmuscles.
v Makesure thatyou haveanadequatenumberofproperlygrounded electrical
outletsfortheserver,monitor,andotherdevices.
v Backupallimportantdatabefore youmakechangestodiskdrives.
v Haveasmallflat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
v Youdonothavetoturnoff theservertoinstall orreplacehot-swappower
supplies,orhot-plugUniversal SerialBus(USB)devices.However, youmustturn offtheserverbeforeyouperformanystepsthatinvolveremovingorinstalling adaptercables.
v Blueona componentindicatestouchpoints,whereyoucangripthecomponent
toremoveit fromorinstallit intheserver,openorclosea latch,andsoon. v Orangeona componentoranorangelabelonor nearacomponentindicates
thatthecomponentcanbehot-swapped,whichmeansthatif theserverand operatingsystem supporthot-swapcapability, youcanremoveorinstallthe componentwhiletheserverisrunning.(Orangecanalso indicatetouchpointson hot-swapcomponents.)Seetheinstructionsfor removingandinstallinga specific hot-swapcomponentforanyadditionalproceduresthatyoumighthaveto performbefore youremoveorinstallthecomponent.
v
Whenyouhaveto accesstheinsideof theserver,youmightfindit easiertolay
theserveronitsside.
v Whenyouarefinishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,
labels,andgroundwires.
v Fora listofsupportedoptionaldevicesfortheserver,seehttp://www.ibm.com/
servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.
System
reliability
guidelines
Tohelp ensureproper systemcoolingandsystem reliability,makesure thatthe following requirementsaremet:
v Iftheserverhasredundantpower,each ofthepower-supplybayshas apower
supplyinstalledinit.
v Thereisadequatespacearoundtheservertoallow theservercoolingsystem to
workproperly. Leaveapproximately50mm(2in.)of openspacearoundthefront andrearof theserver.Donotplaceobjects infrontof thefans. Forproper coolingandairflow,replacetheservercoverbeforeyouturnontheserver. Operatingtheserverforextendedperiodsof time(morethan30minutes)with theservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
v Youhave followedthecabling instructionsthatcomewithoptional adapters.
v Youhave replacedafailedfanassoonaspossible.
v Youhave replacedahot-swapdrivewithin 2minutesof removal.
Working
inside
the
server
with
the
power
on
Attention: Staticelectricity thatisreleased tointernalservercomponentswhen
theserverispowered-onmightcausetheserverto halt,whichmightresultinthe lossof data.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanelectrostatic-discharge wriststrapor othergroundingsystem whenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththe poweron.
Theserversupportshot-plug,hot-add,andhot-swapdevicesandisdesignedto operatesafelywhileit isturnedonandthecoverisremoved.Followthese guidelines whenyouworkinsidea serverthatisturnedon.
v Avoidwearingloose-fittingclothingonyourforearms.Button long-sleevedshirts
beforeworkinginsidetheserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworking insidetheserver.
v Donotallowyournecktieor scarfto hanginsidetheserver.
v
Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-fittingwrist
watches.
v Removeitemsfromyourshirt pocket,suchaspens andpencils,thatmightfall
intotheserverasyoulean overit.
v Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjects,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews,
Handling
static-sensitive
devices
Attention: Staticelectricitycan damagetheserverandotherelectronicdevices.
Toavoiddamage,keep static-sensitivedevicesintheirstatic-protectivepackages until youarereadytoinstall them.
Toreducethepossibilityofelectrostaticdischarge,observethefollowing precautions:
v Limityour movement.Movementcan causestaticelectricity tobuilduparound
you.
v Theuseofa groundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,wear an
electrostatic-dischargewriststrap, ifoneisavailable.Always usean
electrostatic-dischargewriststrap orothergroundingsystem whenyouwork insidetheserverwiththepoweron.
v Handlethedevicecarefully,holdingit byitsedgesor itsframe.
v Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposedcircuitry.
v Donotleavethedevice whereotherscanhandleanddamageit.
v Whilethedeviceisstillinitsstatic-protectivepackage,touchit toanunpainted
metalsurface ontheoutsideof theserverforat least2 seconds.This drains staticelectricityfromthepackageandfromyourbody.
v
Removethedevice fromitspackageandinstallit directlyintotheserverwithout
settingdownthedevice. Ifit isnecessary tosetdownthedevice,putitbackinto itsstatic-protectivepackage.Donotplacethedeviceontheservercoverorona metalsurface.
v Takeadditional carewhenyouhandledevicesduringcoldweather.Heating
reducesindoorhumidityandincreasesstaticelectricity.
Removing
the
side
cover
Toremovetheserverside cover,completethefollowing steps:
1. Reviewthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagev and“Installationguidelines”
onpage20.
2. Turn offtheserverandallattached devices(see“Server powerfeatures”on
page 12);then, disconnectallpowercordsandexternal cables. 3. Lay theserveronitsside.
4. Unlockthesidecover;then,pressthecover-releaselatchdown,asindicatedby
thetwoarrowsonthelatch.
Cover-release latch
Key lock
5. Lifttheside coveroff theserverandsetitaside.
Toreplacetheside cover,see “Reinstallingthesidecover”onpage 54.
Attention: Forpropercooling andairflow,replacethecoverbeforeyouturnon
theserver.Operatingtheserverfor extendedperiodsof time(morethan30 minutes) withthecoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Removing
the
two-piece
bezel
When youworkwithsomedevices,suchasdrivesinbays1through7(orbays1 through11ifyouhave the2.5-inch eight-drivemodel,see page31),youmustfirst removethetwo-piecebezeltoaccessthedevices.
Notes:
v
Beforeyouremovetheupperbezel,youmustunlock andremovetheside cover
andremovethelowerbezel.
v Ifyouareremovingonly thelowerbezel,youdonothaveto removetheside
cover.However,thesidecovermustbeunlocked.
Toremovethetwo-piecebezel,completethefollowing steps: 1. Unlockthesidecover.
2. Removethesidecover(see“Removingtheside cover”onpage24).
3. Press theround bluereleasebuttonontherightside ofthelowerbezelandtilt
thelowerbezelforwardtodisengageit fromthechassis.
4. Liftthelowerbezeltodisengagethetwobottomtabsfromthechassis.Setthe
lowerbezelaside.
5. Carefullypull thetwobezelclipsontheleftsideof theupperbezelawayfrom
thechassis;then, rotatetheupperbezeltotherightsideof theserverto disengagethetwo right-sidetabsfromthechassis.Set theupper bezelaside.
For instructionsforreplacingthetwo-piecebezel,see “Reinstallingthetwo-piece bezel”onpage52.
Installing
a
memory
module
Thefollowingnotesdescribethetypesof dualinlinememorymodules(DIMMs) that theserversupportsandotherinformationthatyoumust considerwhenyouinstall DIMMs:
v Theserversupports onlyindustry-standard,1.8V,240-pindouble-data-rate2
(DDR2),667or800MHz,PC2-5300orPC2-6400,unbuffered,synchronous dynamicrandom-accessmemory(SDRAM)dualinlinememorymodules(DIMMs) witherrorcorrectingcode(ECC).TheseDIMMs mustbecompatiblewiththe latestDDR2667or 800MHzSDRAMunbuffered DIMMspecification.Fora list ofsupportedoptionaldevicesfortheserver,seehttp://www.ibm.com/servers/ eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.
v TheoptionalDIMMsthatareavailablefortheserverare512MB,1GB,and2
GB.Theserversupportsaminimumof 512MB andamaximumof8 GBof systemmemory.
v Someserverscomewithone512MB DIMM,two512MBDIMMs,ortwo1 GB
DIMMsinstalled.
DependingontheDIMMsizesthatareinstalledinyourserver,theservercan supportone,two,or fourDIMMs.The512MB DIMMoptionkitcontainsone DIMM;however,the1GBDIMMand2 GBoptionkits eachcontaintwo DIMMs.
v ThesystemboardcontainsfourDIMMconnectorsandsupportstwo-waymemory
interleaving.Fortwo-waymemoryinterleaving,DIMMsmustbeinstalledin matchedpairs.
IfoneDIMMisinstalledintheDIMM1connector,whenyouinstallanadditional DIMM,itmust beinstalledintheDIMM3connector,anditmust bethesame size,speed,type,andtechnologyastheDIMMintheDIMM1connector.You canusecompatibleDIMMs fromvariousmanufacturers.
Ifyouinstall asecondpairofDIMMs intheDIMM2andDIMM4 connectors, theydonothavetobethesamesize,speed,type, andtechnologyasthe DIMMsintheDIMM1andDIMM3connectors.However, thesize,speed,type, andtechnologyof theDIMMs thatyouinstallintheDIMM2 andDIMM4 connectorsmustmatcheach other.
v Themaximumoperating speedoftheserverisdeterminedbytheslowestDIMM
intheserver.
v Theservercanoperateinsingle-channelmode ordual-channelmode.
v DIMMpopulationisbasedonsingle-rank,double-rank,or combinedsingle-rank
anddouble-rankDIMMs.DIMMs mustbeinstalledinorder, startingwiththe DIMMconnectorthatisfarthestfromthememorycontrollerhub.Double-rank DIMMsmust beinstalledintheDIMMconnectorthatisfarthestfromthememory controllerhubwhenyouinstalla combinationof single-rankanddouble-rank DIMMs.Thefollowingtablesshowexamplesofpopulatingtheserverwith differentcombinationsofsingle-rankanddouble-rankDIMMs anddifferent operatingmodes.
Table2.Single-channelmodewithsingle-rankanddouble-rankDIMMs
Channel0 Channel1
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4
Single-rank Double-rank
Single-rank Single-rank
Table3.Dual-channelmodewithsingle-rankanddouble-rankDIMMs
Firstpair Secondpair Remarks
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4
Single-rank Single-rank Single-rank Single-rank
Single-rank Single-rank Double-rank Double-rank This
configurationis thesecond-best choice.
Double-rank Double-rank Single-rank Single-rank This
configurationis thebestchoice.
Double-rank Double-rank Double-rank Double-rank
Thefollowingtableshows thesequenceinwhichDIMMs mustbeinstalledinthe server.
Table4.DIMMinstallationsequence
NumberofDIMMs Installationsequence(connectors)
1 1
2(interleavedconfiguration) 1,3
3 TheuseofthreeDIMMsisnotsupported,
4(interleavedconfiguration) 1,3,2,4
v Theamountofusablememorywillbereduceddependingonthesystem
configuration.Acertainamountofmemorymust bereserved forsystem resources.Toviewthetotalamountof installedmemoryandtheamountof configuredmemory,runtheConfiguration/Setup Utilityprogramandselect
SystemSummaryfromthemenu.Foradditionalinformation,seeChapter3, “Configuringtheserver,”onpage57.
v WhenyourestarttheserverafteryouaddorremoveaDIMM,theserver
Thefollowingillustration showsthedualinlinememorymodule(DIMM)connectors andcorrespondingLEDsonthesystem board.
DIMM 1 LED DIMM 2 LED DIMM 3 LED DIMM 4 LED DIMM 1 DIMM 2 DIMM 3 DIMM 4
Attention: Staticelectricitythatisreleased tointernalservercomponentswhen
theserverispowered-onmightcausetheserverto stop,which mightresultinthe lossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanelectrostatic-discharge wriststrapor othergroundingsystem whenyou workinsidetheserverwiththe poweron.
Toinstalla DIMM,completethefollowing steps:
1. Readthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagevand“Installationguidelines”
onpage20.
2. Turn offtheserverandperipheraldevices,anddisconnectthepowercordsand
allexternal cables.
3. Removethesidecover(see“Removingtheside cover”onpage24).
4. LocatetheDIMMconnectorsonthesystemboard.Determinetheconnectors
intowhich youwillinstalltheDIMMs.InstalltheDIMMsinthesequenceshown inthefollowingtable.
Table5.DIMMinstallationsequence
NumberofDIMMs Installationsequence(connectors)
1 1
2(interleavedconfiguration) 1,3
3 Notsupported
4(interleavedconfiguration) 1,3,2,4
Attention: Toavoidbreaking theretaining clipsordamagingtheDIMM
connectors, openandclosetheclipsgently.
5. Opentheretainingclipsand,if necessary,removeanyexistingDIMM.
6. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheDIMMtoanyunpainted
metalsurfaceontheserver.Then,removethenewDIMMfromthepackage. 7. Turn theDIMMsothattheDIMMkeysaligncorrectlywiththeconnector.
8. Insert theDIMMintotheconnectorbyaligningtheedgesoftheDIMMwiththe
slotsat theends oftheDIMMconnector.FirmlypresstheDIMMstraightdown into theconnectorbyapplyingpressureonbothends oftheDIMM
simultaneously.Theretainingclipssnap intothelockedpositionwhentheDIMM isfirmlyseatedintheconnector.If thereisa gapbetweentheDIMMandthe retaining clips,theDIMMhasnotbeen correctlyinstalled.Opentheretaining clips,removetheDIMM,andthenreinsertit.
If youhaveotherdevicesto installorremove,dosonow;otherwise,goto “Completingtheinstallation”onpage52.
Installing
a
drive
Depending ontheservermodel,aDVD-ROMor multiburnerdrivemightbeinstalled intheserver.Theserversupports2.5-inchor 3.5-inchhot-swapSAS,3.5-inch hot-swapSATA,or3.5-inch simple-swapSATAharddiskdrives(dependingonthe model).
Thefollowingillustrationsshowthelocationsofthedrive bays.Somemodels have sevendrive bays,andsomemodelshave elevendrivebays.
Table6.Drivebaysontheservermodels
Sevendrive-baymodel Elevendrive-baymodel
Bay 1 Bay 2 Bay 3 Bay 4 Bay 5 Bay 6 Bay 7 Bay 1 Bay 2 Bay 3 Bay 4 Bay 5 Bay 6 Bay 7 Bay 8 Bay 9 Bay 10 Bay 11
Thefollowingnotesdescribethetypesof drivesthattheserversupportsandother informationthatyoumust considerwhenyouinstall adrive:
v
Makesure thatyou haveallthecablesandotherequipmentthatarespecified in
thedocumentationthatcomeswiththedrive. v Selectthebayinwhichyouwanttoinstall thedrive.
v Checktheinstructionsthatcomewiththedriveto determinewhetheryouhave to
setanyswitchesor jumpersonthedrive.IfyouareinstallingaSASor SATA device,besuretosettheSASorSATAIDfor thatdevice.
v OptionalinternalorexternalUSBdiskettedrives, tapedrives,DVD-ROM,and
multiburnerdrivesareexamplesof removable-mediadrives.Youcaninstall removable-mediadrivesinbays1,2, and3 only.
v TheSATAremovable-mediadrivesthatyouinstallinbay1 connectsto theSATA
4connectoronthesystem boardandthedriveinbay2connectstotheSATA5 connectoronthesystemboard.
v
Toinstalla3.5-inchdrive ina 5.25-inchbay,you mustusethe5.25-inch
conversionkit.
v Theelectromagneticinterference(EMI)integrityandcooling oftheserverare
protectedbyhavingallbaysandPCIandPCIExpress slotscoveredor
occupied.Whenyouinstalla drive,PCI,or PCIExpressadapter,savetheEMC shieldandfillerpanelfromthebayorPCIorPCIExpressadapterslotcoverin theeventthatyoulaterremovethedevice.
v Fora completelist ofsupportedoptionaldevicesfortheserver,see
http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.
Installing
a
CD
or
DVD
drive
Toinstalla CDor DVDdrive,completethefollowing steps:
1. Readthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagev and“Installationguidelines”
onpage 20.
2. Turnofftheserverandperipheraldevices,anddisconnectthepowercords
andallexternalcables.
3. Removetheside cover(see“Removing theside cover”onpage24).
4. Removethetwo-piecebezel(see“Removingthetwo-piecebezel”onpage
25).
Note: If youareinstallinga drivethatcontainsalaser,observethefollowing safetyprecaution.
Statement3:
CAUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives, fiberopticdevices, ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
v Donotremove thecovers.Removing thecoversof thelaserproduct
couldresultinexposuretohazardouslaserradiation. Thereareno serviceablepartsinsidethe device.
v Use ofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceof proceduresother
thanthosespecifiedhereinmightresultinhazardousradiation exposure.
DANGER
Somelaserproductscontainan embeddedClass3AorClass3Blaser diode.Note thefollowing.
Laserradiation whenopen.Donotstareintothebeam, donotview directly withopticalinstruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothe beam.
Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite
Appareil A Laser de Classe 1`
6. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthedrive toanyunpainted
metalsurfaceontheserver;then, removethedrive fromthepackageand placeit onastatic-protectivesurface.
7. Setanyjumpersor switchesonthedriveaccordingtothedocumentationthat
comeswiththedrive.
Note: Youmightfindit easierto installthenewdrive fromthefrontandthen attachthecables.
8. Removethedrive retainerclip fromtheside ofthedrive cageofbays1or 2.
Slidethedriveretainerclipto therighttoremoveitfromthedrive cage;then, snapthedriveretainerclipinto thescrewholesonthesideof thedrive.
9. Ifyouareinstallinga5.2-inch driveinbay2,slidethedriveintothebay.Ifyou
areinstalling a3.5-inchdriveinbay2, youmustattachthe5.2-inch. conversionkittothe3.5-inch drive.
Note: An optionaldiskettedrivecanbeinstalledinbay3.
10. Connectoneendof theapplicablesignalcableintotherearof thedriveand
makesurethattheotherendof thiscableisconnected intotheapplicable SATAconnectoronthesystemboard.
11. Routethesignalcablesothatitdoes notblocktheairflow totherearof the
drivesoroverthemicroprocessoranddualinlinememorymodules(DIMMs). 12. Ifyouhave anotherdrive toinstallor remove,dosonow.
13. Connectthepowercabletotherearofthedrive.Theconnectorsarekeyed
andcanbeinserted onlyoneway.
If youhaveotherdevicesto installorremove,dosonow;otherwise,goto “Completingtheinstallation”onpage52.
Installing
a
tape
drive
Toinstalla tapedrive,completethefollowingsteps:
1. Readthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagev and“Installationguidelines”
onpage 20.
2. Turnofftheserverandperipheraldevices,anddisconnectthepowercords
andallexternalcables.
3. Removetheside cover(see“Removing theside cover”onpage24).
4. Removethetwo-piecebezel(see“Removingthetwo-piecebezel”onpage
25).
5. Usea screwdriverto prythefiller panelandEMCshieldawayfromtheserver.
6. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthedrive toanyunpainted
8. Removethedrive retainerclip fromtheside ofthedrive cageofbays1or 2.
Slidethedriveretainerclipto therighttoremoveitfromthedrive cage;then, snapthedriveretainerclipinto thescrewholesonthesideof thedrive.
Tape drive EMC shield
Drive retainer clip
9. Slidethedriveintothebay.
Note: Atape drivecanbeinstalledinbay1 or2.
10. Connectoneendof theapplicablesignalcableintotherearof thedriveand
makesurethattheotherendof thiscableisconnectedinto theapplicable connectoronthesystemboard.
11. Routethesignalcablesothatitdoes notblocktheairflowto therearof the
drivesor overthemicroprocessoranddualinlinememorymodules(DIMMs). 12. Ifyouhave anotherdrive toinstallor remove,dosonow.
13. Connectthepowercabletotherearofthedrive.Theconnectorsarekeyed
andcanbeinserted onlyoneway.
If youhaveotherdevicesto installorremove,dosonow;otherwise,goto “Completingtheinstallation”onpage52.
Installing
a
hot-swap
SAS
or
hot-swap
SATA
hard
disk
drive
Some hot-swapSASmodelssupport2.5-inch or3.5-inchhot-swapSASharddisk drives.Thehot-swapSATAmodelssupport3.5-inchhot-swapSATAharddisk drives. Beforeyouinstallahot-swapharddiskdrive,readthefollowinginformation: v Dependingonyourmodel,theserversupports thefollowing maximumnumberof
hot-swapdrives:
– Four3.5-inch hot-swapSAS
– Four3.5-inch hot-swapSATA
– Four2.5-inch hot-swapSAS
– Eight2.5-inchhot-swapSAS
v Youmust installeitherallSASharddiskdrivesorallSATAharddiskdrivesinthe
server.DonotinstallbothSASandSATAdrivesintheserver. v Installdrivesinthefollowing sequence:
– Forservermodelsthatsupportfourharddiskdrives,installthedrivesstarting
fromthetopbayto thebottombay(bay 4,5,6, andthen7).
– Forservermodelsthatsupporteightharddiskdrives,installthedrives
startingfromlefttoright(bay4, 5,6, 7,8, 9,10,andthen11). v Inspectthedrivetrayfor signsofdamage.
v
Makesure thatthedrive iscorrectlyinstalledinthetray.
v Youdonothavetoturnoff theservertoinstall hot-swapdrivesinthehot-swap
drivebays.
Theserverhot-swapbaysareconnectedtoa SAS/SATAbackplane.This
backplane, alsoknown asthehot-swap-drivebackplane, istheprintedcircuitboard behindthesebays.
Attention: Staticelectricity thatisreleased tointernalservercomponentswhen
theserverispowered-onmightcausetheserverto stop,which mightresultinthe lossof data.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanelectrostatic-discharge wriststrapor othergroundingsystem whenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththe poweron.
Toinstalla hot-swapharddiskdrive,completethefollowingsteps:
1. Readthesafetyinformationthatbeginsonpagevand“Installationguidelines”
onpage20.
2. Unlockthesidecover(thebezelwillnotdisengagefromtheserverif thecover
islocked).
3. Removethelowerbezel(see “Removingthetwo-piecebezel”onpage25).
4. Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthedriveto anyunpainted
metalsurfaceontheserver;then,removethedrive fromthepackageandplace it onastatic-protectivesurface.
5. Install theharddiskdriveinthehot-swapbay:
a. Makesurethatthedrivetrayhandleisopen.
b. Align thedrive assemblywiththeguiderailsinthebayasshowninthe
Table7.Illustrationsoftheservermodelswithfourandeightdrivebays
Servermodelwithfourhot-swapdrive bays
Servermodelwitheighthot-swapdrive bays
Drive-tray assembly
Drive tray handle (in open position)
Drive-tray assembly
Drive tray handle (in open position)
Bezel
c. Gently slidethedrive assemblyintothedrivebayuntil thedrivestops.
d. Rotatethedrive trayhandleto theclosed(locked)position.
e. Check theharddiskdrivestatusindicatortomakesurethattheharddisk
drive isoperatingcorrectly.(Youmighthave torestart theserverbeforethe drive isrecognized.)IftheamberharddiskdrivestatusLEDfor adriveislit continuously, itindicatesthatthedriveisfaultyandmustbereplaced.If the green harddiskdrive activityLEDisflashing,itindicatesthatthedrive is beingaccessed.
Note: Iftheserverisconfiguredfor RAIDoperation usinganoptional ServeRAIDadapter,youmighthaveto reconfigureyourdiskarraysafteryou install harddiskdrives.SeetheServeRAIDdocumentation ontheIBM ServeRAIDSupport CDfor additionalinformationaboutRAIDoperationand completeinstructionsforusingServeRAIDManager.
6. If youareinstalling additionalhot-swapharddiskdrives,dosonow.
If youhaveotherdevicesto installorremove,dosonow;otherwise,goto “Completingtheinstallation”onpage52.
IDs
for
hot-swap
hard
disk
drives
Onsomemodels,thehot-swap-drivebackplanecontrols theIDsof theinternal hot-swapdrive bays.ThefollowingtableliststheIDsof theharddiskdrivesand backplane thatareconnectedto onechannelinthehot-swapmodels. Inthetypical configuration,thestandardharddiskdrivesandbackplaneareconnectedto channelA.Thistable appliesonlyto servermodels thatsupportfourharddisk drives.
Table8.IDsofthehot-swapdrives(modelswithfourdrivebays)
Drivebay ID 4 0 5 1 6 2 7 3
If yourserveristheeight-bay,2.5inch hot-swapSASmodel,theIDs ofthehard diskdrivesareshowninthefollowingtable.
Table9.IDsofthehot-swapdrives(modelswitheightdrivebays)
Drivebay ID 4 0 5 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 6 11 7
Installing
a
simple-swap
SATA
hard
disk
drive
Some servermodelssupport3.5-inchsimple-swap SATAharddiskdrives,which areaccessiblefromthefrontoftheserver.You mustdisconnectallpowerfromthe serverbeforeremoveor installsimple-swapdrives.Beforeyouinstalla simple-swap SATAharddiskdrive,readthefollowing information:
v Youcaninstallfoursimple-swapSATAharddiskdrivesinthesimple-swap
models.
v Installthedrivesstartingfromthetopbayto thebottombay(bay 4,5,6, and
then7).
v Thefoursimple-swap SATAharddiskdrive connectsto theSATA0through
SATA3connectorsonthesystemboard asfollows:
– Thedrive inbay4connectstotheSATA0connectoronthesystemboard.
– Thedrive inbay5connectstotheSATA1connectoronthesystemboard.
– Thedrive inbay6connectstotheSATA2connectoronthesystemboard.
– Thedrive inbay7connectstotheSATA3connectoronthesystemboard.