EPL
UCL
Bologna Conf erence on Student Mobility
Bologna and the internationalization of higher
education:
risks and opportunities
for the Louvain School of Engineering
Marc Lobelle
EPL
UCL
Contents
l
Traditional student mobility in the Louvain School of Engineering
l« Bologna » induced changes in student mobility practices
l
Un projet en cours: Dual masters
l
Le problème des langues: nouvelles initiatives
lD'autres pistes possibles
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Traditional student mobility in Louvain School of
Engineering
l
ERASMUS/SOCR ATES mobility
- 1 year in 4th
- 1 term in 5th (courses or final work)
l
TIME Double Degrees
- 6 year study program, including 2 years in another TIME institution
- 2 different engineering degrees from 2 universities (or French Grandes Ecoles).
- Most attractive destinations for our students:
l Ecole Centrale Paris: 2+2+2 l Supaéro: 4+2
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Traditional student mobility in Louvain
School of engineering( 2)
2007-2008
1996-1997 1998-1999 2000-2001 2002-2003 2004-2005 2006-2007 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100EPL
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Traditional student mobilit y in EPL (3)
l
Going to (2007-2008)
OUT 2007-2008
MAP MA TR ME CA ARCH ELEC GC INCH ELME INFO
Allema gne 1 KIT 1
Pays Bas 6 TUDelftTUE 2 1 1 11
Espa gne 10 UPM 1 La Coruna 1 2 UPV 1 1 1 UPC 1 1 1 Italie 2 U.Pisa 1 PoliTo 1 Fra nce 7 ECP 1 Supaéro 2 ENSICA 1 1 IFP 1 1 Finlande 1 TKK 1
Hongrie 3 BME Budapest 1 1 1
Tché quie 4 CTU Prague 1 1 1 1
Dane mark 2 DTU 1 1
Suisse 4 EPFL 1 2 1
Irla nde 2 TCD 1
U. Limerick 1
Irla nde N 1 Belfast 1
Suè de 6 KTH 1 2 Linköpings U 1 Lunds U 1 1 Norvège 4 NTU 3 1 Cana da 14 Laval 2 U.Montreal 1 1 2 U. Moncton 1 U. Sherbrooke 1 3 SFU Vancouver 1 1 USA 9 U. Clems on 1 U. Illinois UC 1 3 U. Texas 1 OklahomaSU 1 1 1
Vene zuela 1 S. Bolivar 1
Pérou 1 PUC 1
Me x ique 1 IPN Mexico 1
Chili 7
PUC 1 2
U. Chile 1 1
UTFSM Valparaiso 1 1
Arge ntine 2 ITBA 1 1
Vie tnam 1 IFI 1
Belgique 5 KULeuven 2 2 1
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Traditional student mobility in Louvain
School of Engineering (4)
l
Coming from (2008-2008)
IN 2007-2008
MAP MATR MECA ARCH ELEC GC INCH GNUC INFO
Allemagne 4 TUD 2 KIT 1 RWTH 1 Espagne 12 UPM 1 2 UPC 2 La Coruna 2 2 UPV 2 Cantabria 1 Italie 4 PoliTo 1 PoliMi 2 La Sapienza 1 France 1 ENSSAT 1 U.Rennes ENSICA Finlande 1 TKK 1 Roumanie 1 U.Bucarest 1 Turquie 2 U.Istanbul 2 Russie 2 TPU 1 1 Canada 3 Laval 2 U.Montreal 1 Venezuela 2 S. Bolivar 2 Pérou 1 PUC 1 Vietnam 2 IFI 2 Belgique KULeuven Totaux 35 9 2 2 10 4 2 2 1 3
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Changes induced by the « Bologna » scheme
l
The Bologna scheme:
no more 5 year integrated stydy program in engineering
bachelor (3 years)
master (2 years)
lTraditional mobility : horizontal mobility
The student goes and comes back
l
New possible mobility: vertical mobility
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Changes induced by the « Bologna » scheme (2)
l
Principle of vertical mobility:
good students do their master degree in the best institutions for the (sub)
orientation they have selectedl
l
Opportunity and risk:
- Opportuni ty: attract good students from other i nstitutions after the bachelor degree
targets: best students in « weaker » universities
students interested in our fields of excellence (even in « strong » universities)
- Risk: our good students might leave us after getting their bachelor degree when our fileds of excellence do not matc h what they are l ooking for or if they find even better somewhere else
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Changes induced by the « Bologna » scheme (3
)
l
The challenge:
exploit opportunities and reduce risks
develop our attractivity
l
Two ways to improve our attractiveness
- Dual masters
- Accessibility for non French speaking people
(without frightening the Frenc h speaking people)
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Dual masters
l
Principle of the «
dual
dual
master »:
two (good) institutions set up a
common program
- Strenghten the s trong points (broader choic e of advanced cours es)
- Provide more subdomai ns of excellence
- Give an international dimens ion to the program (or i nter-regional)
- Typically one year in each institution
- Students get 2 degrees from the two i nstitutions
The degrees are clearly linked: single pre-established program
•
Differences with TIME “
double
double
degree”
- Same field of study in both institutions vs different fields (complementary) (computing/c omputing) vs (computing/aeronauti cs)
- Integrated program vs concatenated programs
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Dual masters (2)
l
Practical issues
- One year here and one year at the partner (us ually in any order)
- Registration and fees in the home uni versity
- Open for students coming from third institutions (they regis ter wher they spend the 1st year)
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Dual masters (3)
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Differences with traditional ERASMUS scheme
(e.g. one year exchange in 4
thstudy year)
- Fulfill the requirements of the 2 instrtutions and not onl y of the home institution structured program,
cset-up jointly by the partner i nstitutions
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Dual masters (4)
lWith whom ?
-
Other CLUSTER institutions
-
KULeuven
-
Clemson, ...,
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Dual masters (5)
l
Programs starting in 2008
- Cluster:
l Barcelona (UPC): Computing, Telecom l Lisbon (IST): Telecom
l Stockholm (KTH): Nuclear
- KULeuven:
probably most engineering f ields
(computing was first ready)- Clemson:
mecanical engineering
l
Projets 2009: KTH, TKK, INPG, IST , ...
l
What language ?
- KULeuven: each institution in her own language
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The teaching language issue
l
What language for the masters ?
- French ? (traditi onal situation)
l Our attractivity is decreasing (less ERASMUS IN)
- English is the universal second language
- The status of the French language is decreasing from ''the diplomatic language”
to a “local language” such as Dutcg or Letton
- The higher education offering in English is increasing. (Northern countries, the Nethernands, Prague, Barcelonee,... This attracts studentsn even in out
universities.
- English ?
l Like everybody else, no choice after all ?
l Risk of loosing one's own student (perhaps not the best, but...)who could leave us for
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The language issue (2)
l
New initiatives related to teaching in English
- Physics, computing (since September 2007)
l Fall term in anglais l Spring term in French
(final work: free choice)
- Others have specific tracks in english (e.g. courses included in ERASMUS MUNDUS programs )