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Big-Data Analytics on Blended e-Learning

eLearning Forum Asia (eLFA) 2015

18 June 2015

YEUNG Sze Kiu

[email protected]

&

Ivy CHIA Sook May

[email protected]

SIM University

18 June 2015

(2)

Agenda

1.

What is Blended Learning

2.

Context of Study

3.

Investigation

4.

Findings

5.

Conclusion

 

 

Slide  2/12  

(3)

“Googling”  Blended  Learning  

5,360,000  hits  

The  newest  consult-­‐driven  x-­‐hype,  the  next  big  

thing  replacing  e-­‐learning,  outstanding  

pedagogical  innovaFon,  etc.  

"hybrid,"  "technology-­‐mediated  instrucFon,"  

"web-­‐enhanced  instrucFon,"  and  "mixed-­‐

mode  instrucFon"  are  oJen  used  

interchangeably  with  “blended”  

(4)
(5)

Context  of  the  Study  

UniSIM  is  the  largest  adult  university  in  Singapore,  serving  

13,369  part-­‐Fme  and  full-­‐Fme  students.  Average  age  of  

students  is  30.    

It  has  approx.  500  or  more  undergraduate  courses  from  4  

Schools  (SBZ,  HDSS,  SASS  &  SST)  

It  has  been  implemenFng  online  learning  since  2012,  with  

support  of  Blacbkboard  LMS  and  other  digital  media  tools  

(e.g.  interacFve  iSG).    

The  target  is  to  transit  all  courses  to  blended  learning  

eventually  with  50%  by  end  of  2015.  Currently,  46.2%  of  the  

courses  are  blended.  

The  revised  structure  of  all  courses  will  have  3  face-­‐to-­‐face  

(6)

Before  and  AJer  

Students  meet  tutors    

6  #mes  

face-­‐to-­‐face  for  

lessons  (6  weeks).  

 

Students  meet  tutors

 3  #mes  

face-­‐to-­‐face  for  

lessons,  with  the  

remaining  of  the  learning  done  

online

 

(6  weeks):  

• 

iSG  (interac<ve  textbooks)  

• 

Blackboard  LMS  

• 

Chunked  lessons  (excerpts  of  5-­‐10  min  digital  content  with  

audio  commentary)  

• 

Online  forma<ve  quiz  

 

(7)

Data Analytics on Blended e-Learning

Blended Learning:

F2F Instruction + Online Learning (through Blackboard

LMS)

Online Learning (Blackboard LMS):

Pre-class quiz, Chunked Recorded

Lectures, Digital Content, Virtual Classrooms & Discussion forums.

(8)

UniSIM’s  Learning  Management  

System  

Demo  Sharing  Mr  Stephen  Low  

 

Overview  Video  

Collaborate    

Chunked  Audio  Lectures  

 

(9)

T-­‐tests  for  the  Two  Groups  

12  Courses  (4  Schools)      

1420  Students  

Means  Scores    

• 

Overall  Con<nuous  

Assessment  Score  

• 

Overall  Exam  Scores  

• 

Final  Rank  Scores  

12  Courses  (4  Schools)    

1455  Students  

Mean  Scores  

• 

Overall  Con<nuous  

Assessment  Score  

• 

Overall  Exam  Scores  

• 

Final  Rank  Scores  

 

Inves<ga<on

:  To  find  out  if  there  is  a  significant  difference  between  the  mean  

scores  of  these  two  groups  of  students.  

(10)

Courses Selected for Study

Slide  4/12  

School  of  Business  

School  of  Arts  and  

Social  Sciences  

School  of  Science  and  

Technology  

School  of  Human    

Development  and  Social  

Services  

(11)

Data Analytics on Blended e-Learning

Data Mining

 

 

 

LMS

SIMS

Learning Analytics System

Student

Learning

+

OCAS

Data

Student

Record &

Performance

Data

(OCAS, OES

+ FRS)

Not Available –

preferred option

Available – used

for big-data analytics

Legend

(12)

*Significant  increase  

69.5   53.1   60.9   72.1   52.2   61.5   0.0   10.0   20.0   30.0   40.0   50.0   60.0   70.0   80.0   90.0   100.0   OCAS   OES   FRS   M e a n  

Overall  Mean  Scores  (All  Schools)    

Before  (6F2F)   AJer  (3F2F)  

*

70.5   50.6   60.8  59.7  59.6  59.8   77.9   55.9   62.6   70.9   52.0   61.6   71.8   50.7   61.5  62.5   52.8   57.8   80.4   52.8   61.1   74.9   58.2   66.8   0.0   10.0   20.0   30.0   40.0   50.0   60.0   70.0   80.0   90.0   100.0  

Overall  Mean  Scores  (by  Schools)    

Before  (6F2F)   AJer  (3F2F)  

*

*

* *

*

*

*   * *

*

Significant  decrease  

p=0.05  (Level  of  Significance)    

Overall Mean Scores (By Schools)

(13)

   

Overall  Score

p-­‐Value

Remark

OCAS

0.000

Significant

OES

0.085

Not  Significant

FRS

0.110

Not  Significant

(14)

58.9   61.0   67.4   60.1   61.9   54.2   64.9   63.5   58.1   59.3   67.7   65.6   59.8   60.8   72.2   56.8   63.8   58.6   62.1   55.8   65.4   67.6   65.1   60.8   0.0   10.0   20.0   30.0   40.0   50.0   60.0   70.0   80.0   90.0   100.0  

Mean  Final  Rank  Scores  

Before  (6F2F)   AJer  (3F2F)  

*

*

*

*

*

71.1   70.3   68.5   59.2   61.8   58.0   81.4   79.2   71.4   71.5   67.9   71.9   69.2   74.4   75.6   61.8   67.7   62.5   77.5   75.3   85.6   75.6   73.1   69.7   0.0   10.0   20.0   30.0   40.0   50.0   60.0   70.0   80.0   90.0   100.0  

Mean  OCAS  Scores    

*

*

*

*

*

*Significant  increase  

*

Significant  decrease  

46.2   51.2   65.7   60.7   59.4   50.3   57.9   56.6   52.4   46.8   67.4   59.7   50.0   46.9   68.3   51.5   59.8   54.4   55.4   47.2   56.8   59.0   56.9   51.1   0.0   10.0   20.0   30.0   40.0   50.0   60.0   70.0   80.0   90.0   100.0  

Mean  OES  Scores    

*

*

*

*

*

p=0.05  (Level  of  Significance)    

Overall Mean Scores (By Courses)

Slide  10/12  

(15)

T-­‐tests  (by  Schools)  

School

Score-­‐Type

p-­‐Value

Remark

SBIZ

OCAS

0.001

Significant

 

OES

0.910

Not  Significant

 

FRS

0.129

Not  Significant

SASS

OCAS

0.001

Significant

 

OES

0.000

Significant

 

FRS

0.007

Significant

SST

OCAS

0.021

Significant

 

OES

0.021

Significant

 

FRS

0.174

Not  Significant

HDSS

OCAS

0.000

Significant

 

OES

0.000

Significant

 

FRS

0.000

Significant

Table 3

t-Tests by School

(16)

§

 

Findings are inconclusive given the short time frame of the study.

Results need to be validated against longitudinal studies with other

variables controlled.

§ 

Results suggest that blended learning approach does not

adversely affect students’ performance

§ 

Results also suggest that students in the blended learning group

appear to perform better for OCAS.

Conclusion

(17)

 

 

References

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